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Strategies & Market Trends : Telebras (TBH) & Brazil -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: djane who wrote (7300)8/31/1998 1:22:00 PM
From: Steve Fancy  Respond to of 22640
 
Latam bond spreads show investors distinguish risk

Reuters, Monday, August 31, 1998 at 11:22

By Axel Bugge
BUENOS AIRES, Aug 31 (Reuters) - Latin American governments
complaining that their markets are being hit indiscriminately
by contagion from emerging market turmoil can take comfort in
bond markets that show clear distinctions of country risk.
Bond yields and spreads over U.S. Treasuries have soared
across Latin America on the fallout from Russia's economic
crisis, but the large variations suggest investors see the
creditworthiness of countries very differently.
As bond prices move inversely to yields, the latest rout in
markets has meant investors are demanding higher returns on
Latin American bonds to compensate for what they perceive as
higher risks incurred by investing in emerging markets.
Of the largest economies, Venezuela has come out as the
biggest loser, suffering from recurring talk of a devaluation
and the fear that Hugo Chavez, a former military coup leader
who wants Venezuela to stop paying foreign debt, might win
December's presidential election.
Brazil's bonds have been the second hardest hit. Mexico and
Argentina have seen their yields and spreads rise much less,
creating two tiers in Latin America with those Mexico and
Argentina on one side and Venezuela and Brazil on the other.
"There are some countries where country risk has risen much
more than others," said Marcelo Romano, an economist at the
Lopez Leon brokerage in Buenos Aires.
Measured by the countries' respective 30-year global bonds,
Venezuela's yields have more than doubled to 22.21 percent on
Monday from about 11 percent at the end of May. Venezuela must
now pay 16.91 percentage points more than the United States
does on similar treasury bonds to attract investors. That
spread is 11.30 percentage points wider than in May.
"Venezuela has been hurt more, stumbling on the recurrent
rumors of a devaluation," said Hugo Diaz Lourenco, an analyst
at Argentina's C&E consultancy.
Brazil's yield has climbed to 17.35 percent now from 11.22
percent at the end of May and its spread has risen 6.3
percentage points to 11.99 points.
Mexico's yield has risen to 13.03 percent from about 9.8
percent at the end of May, while its spread has risen by 3.3
percentage points to 7.61 points. Argentina's 30-year yield has
risen to 13.74 percent from 10.5 percent and seen its spread
increase 3.33 percentage points to 8.33 points.
"There is clearly some differentiation, shown for instance
by the fact that some countries like Argentina have much more
healthy fundamentals," said an analyst at a foreign bank in
Buenos Aires, who asked not to be named.
While analysts say these different levels of spread
increases are a gauge of risk factors like countries' ability
to pay off debt, currency and political stability, they also
point out that a lot of the sell-off is due to funds covering
losses elsewhere, like in Russia. That kind of selling often
does not take into account countries' economic fundamentals.
And, analysts warn that if financial losses pile up
elsewhere around the globe, and if funds are forced to make
more sales, the fundamental differences will become less
important. That process is exacerbated as the larger the global
financial market losses, the more volatility there is in
markets and less important are relative economic fundamentals.
"The longer the crisis lasts, the less differentiation
there will be be," said Diaz Lourenco.
That could mean that those countries in Latin America that
have fared relatively well could still fall disproportionately
more. "There are now differences but when the differences
become too large, the others could fall," said a fund manager,
who asked not to be named.
buenosaires.newsroom@reuters.com))

Copyright 1998, Reuters News Service



To: djane who wrote (7300)8/31/1998 1:23:00 PM
From: Steve Fancy  Read Replies (3) | Respond to of 22640
 
Back from a somewhat sleepless vacation...Bummer week. Thanks to all the contributors for maintaining the news flow here. I've been reading since late last night and finally caught up. I feel like I didn't miss a beat.

My gut feeling is that the selling is not done. I think we may see 7400-7600 on the DOW yet this week. TBR seems to be attempting to hold the 70 level, but if the DOW were to crack I think it may see 65 yet. Holding off for the moment...I'll catch 'er on the way up.

sf