To: Timelord who wrote (726 ) 11/23/1998 7:41:00 PM From: Tomas Respond to of 2742
Lundin Oil flowers in the Libya desert Upstream, November 20 -MARK HILLIER from Tripoli-Swedish outfit close to filing a development proposal for a pair of oilfields that it hopes will be just the first bloom of an ongoing, successful exploration campaign. LUNDIN OIL is putting the final pieces of the jigsaw in place for a full development proposal on the En Naga North and En Naga West oilfields in Libya. It has just embarked on a test programme at appraisal well NC177-B3. If all goes well, the Swedish company, chaired by the entrepreneurial Adolf Lundin, hopes to submit a plan for the two fields to Libya's National Oil Company before the end of February. That could lead to first production in the second half of the year 2000. That would mean the development proposal being submitted little more than a year after En Naga North was discovered last January. However, Lundin's success in Libya has not come overnight. It has been active in the north African nation since 1989, building up a position and its relations inside the country. Prior to the NC177-B1 hit the company had drilled three wells with no great success. Now, though, it is confident it has a project that will fly. In-house estimates peg reserves for En Naga North and En Naga West at 87 million barrels of oil. Lundin reckons it can bring the fields on stream at a cost of less than $100 million through a development that would lead to peak production in the range of 25,000 to 35,000 barrels per day. A preliminary conceptual plan envisages seven producing wells and five water injectors, with production running to a processing facility on En Naga North and oil then being exported via a 100-kilometre pipe to join a main NOC line at Samah. "It's a straightforward development, nothing complicated," says Lundin vice president of exploration Alexandre Schneiter. Lundin Libya country manager Nick Gosse says work is being prepared on bid packages for the project and interviews are taking place for key staff positions such as construction manager. The development plan is now only dependent on the final work on the reservoir, he says. Lundin estimates that project operating costs at peak production will be just $3 per barrel, comprising $1.25 of direct operating expense and $1.75 for the pipeline tariff. During the production phase, NOC will be responsible for 75% of operating costs. Finance director Ashley Heppenstall says the En Naga scheme is robust at low oil prices. Initial project economics were based on 82 million barrels of reserves so anything above that will make it even more profitable. However, although Lundin officials are confident about En Naga's viability, financing will have to be put in place and the project also has to win approval from Libya s NOC, both of which will affect its timing. Company officials say they had been working closely with their NOC counterparts to prepare the ground but once the development proposal is submitted they will have no control over how long approval might take. While taking nothing for granted, one official says the company is hopeful it will get the go-ahead in between four and six months.