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To: dougjn who wrote (14889)9/11/1998 5:37:00 PM
From: Yogi  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 152472
 
NTERVIEW-Qualcomm hopeful of phone standard deal
By Amelia Torres
BRUSSELS, Sept 11 (Reuters) - U.S. high-technology firm
Qualcomm Inc QCOM.O said on Friday it hoped to reach a
compromise with European rivals on a global standard for the
next generation of mobile phones.
But Qualcomm warned it would not license key technology
unless the European camp led by Nordic manufacturers Ericsson
LMEb.ST and Nokia NOKSa.HE agreed to discuss the virtues of
two rival standards that would allow mobile phones to offer data
services, moving video images and Internet access.
Conversations were proceeding at industry and government
level, Qualcomm's Vice-President for Government Affairs William
Bold said, adding the CEOs of Qualcomm and Sweden's Ericsson had
met in the margins of a European technology roundtable in Lisbon
this week.
Following on the success of European standard GSM, the
European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) in
January brokered a proposal on a global standard for the third
generation of mobile phones based on Qualcomm's CDMA (Code
Division Multiple Access) system.
The proposed WCDMA -- or wide band CDMA -- competes with
Qualcomm's own evolutionary product called CDMA 2000.
"Our argument is, let's test them and let the best standard
win," Bold told Reuters in an interview.
He argued that not only had Qualcomm been presented with a
"fait accompli" by ETSI, but the changes made to its system by
the Nordic companies reduced compatibility, degraded rather than
improved performance and did not add to cost efficiency.
Qualcomm had had virtually no word in the development of the
proposed European standard, he said, because it was a very small
player in Europe -- something it said resulted from the fact the
original standard was never approved on this side of the
Atlantic.
"For a firm like Qualcomm it's a bit of a catch-22
situation. Our standard was never approved for the European
market, therefore we have no sales, therefore we have no
influence to get the (new) standard through," Bold said.
Qualcomm was "still quite hopeful" it could convince ETSI,
but failing this it could refuse to license the critical
technology, he said.
All standard proposals are submitted to the International
Telecommunications Union (ITU), which has been coordinating the
development of third generation standards, and must have cleared
any patent rights by December 31 or risk being ditched.
"We truly are very optimistic that despite some of the
rancour that is echoed in the press that we will have an
accommodation on this and it will be an accommodation free of
the courts and free of the world court," he said.
The United States has also forwarded several proposals to
the ITU, as have Japan and South Korea. The ITU is due to make
recommendations by March next year while the deadline for
standards to be written and approved is the end of 1999.
"Although Europe moved very quickly, we should be very clear
that what they have today is a proposal that is really on the
first leg of quite a journey," Bold said.
The next generation of mobile phones is due to be available
by 2002 and, despite the current war of words, there is a
consensus that it should be a single standard that provides
global coverage.
The current generation uses two different, incompatible
standards and networks.
The European Commission earlier this year estimated the
market for cellular mobile services to exceed $100 billion by
2005, with 22 million customers, growing to 300 million by 2015.
Besides Qualcomm there are two other big equipment
manufacturers in the United States, Motorola MOT.N and Lucent
Technologies LU.N, both co-authors of CDMA 2000.
Qualcomm would license its essential intellectual property
only if ETSI agreed to convert WCDMA and CDMA 2000 into a single
worldwide standard taking the most performant and cost-effective
proposal, and if a converged standard equally accommodated the
world's two existing networks -- GSM and IS-41, Bold said.


REUTERS
Rtr 15:53 09-11-98

Copyright 1998, Reuters News Service