To: Steve Fancy who wrote (7913 ) 9/11/1998 5:42:00 PM From: Steve Fancy Respond to of 22640
IMF Fischer:Recent Brazil Steps Should Remove Mkt Doubts Dow Jones Newswires - - WASHINGTON -- Recent steps taken by the Brazilian government should reassure international investors that officials there are prepared to defend the stability of the currency and keep inflation down, Stanley Fischer, first deputy managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), said Friday. "These are major steps by the Brazilians to defend itself," Fischer said. "They should remove the doubts" among investors, he said. But, if Brazil were to need a bail-out, the IMF would be there, Fischer said. The IMF "would stand ready to provide financial assistance," if necessary, he said, adding the Brazilians haven't asked for it as of now. Fischer noted that Brazil's government has announced a medium-term program to stabilize the public debt. Also, late Thursday, the Brazilian central bank boosted the key Tban interest rate to 49.75% from 29.75% to defend the real. During Brazil's recent financial troubles, which include rapidly declining foreign exchange reserves, an expanding fiscal deficit, mounting debt and a volatile stock market that fell 15% Thursday but rebounded 13% Friday, the IMF has kept in closer-than-usual contact with Brazil, Fischer said. "We have very good working relations with the Brazilians," and contacts have become frequent recently, he said. If Brazil had to maintain such high interest rates for a long period, "there is no question" it would face further fiscal problems, he said. But such an "extremely adverse" global market situation can't continue forever, he said. "This is a very testing time," he said. "It's unfortunate the contagion is taking place," he said. But "it will end" and "more normal capital flows will resume. For now, investors are still overreacting to the financial crisis in Russia, he said. "The situation in Latin America is very different," he added. After the debt crisis of the 1980s, Latin American leaders "understand that debt servicing is critical," he said. "They said so last week," he added, referring to an emergency meeting of Latin American finance and central bank officials hosted by the IMF in Washington to discuss a response to financial crises in Asia and Russia. Asked about reports that international financial institutions and the industrialized nations in the Group of Seven have been considering a contingency fund for Latin America if necessary, Fischer said Fund officials have been discussing the willingness to assist Latin America. But, as with Brazil, Latin American countries in general haven't requested such assistance, he noted. Reiterating comments he made Thursday, Fischer said the IMF will help countries willing to purse the right policies to help themselves "The Latin American (countries) have taken important measures to defend themselves and deserve support," he said.