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Politics : Clinton's Scandals: Is this corruption the worst ever? -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Big D who wrote (6855)9/24/1998 10:11:00 AM
From: Les H  Respond to of 13994
 
Clinton's Perjury And His Lawyer's Ethics

By ANDREW P. NAPOLITANO

The Paula Jones case is far from dead. On Oct. 20 the Eighth U.S. Circuit
Court of Appeals hears oral arguments in Ms. Jones's appeal of Judge
Susan Webber Wright's dismissal of the case. Meanwhile Robert Bennett,
President Clinton's chief lawyer in the case, faces an overriding reality:
Because his client has perpetrated a fraud upon the court, he is ethically
obligated to withdraw from the case.

As a young lawyer, Abraham Lincoln once left a
courtroom and refused to continue a trial when he
discovered that his client had lied to the court. "My
hands are dirty and I've gone to wash them," the
future president told the judge. Lawyers' Rules of
Professional Conduct specifically require lawyers to
behave in a Lincolnian fashion. They must have the
ethical fortitude to wash their hands of clients who
lied to the court.

During Mr. Clinton's January deposition in the Jones
lawsuit, Mr. Bennett steadfastly argued to Judge
Wright that the president and Monica Lewinsky had
no sexual contact whatsoever and that the court therefore should not allow
any inquiry into the matter. Mr. Bennett did not rely on the narrow, "legally
accurate" definition of "sexual relations" Mr. Clinton preferred. Instead, Mr.
Bennett was refreshingly clear and forthright in asserting to the judge that
Ms. Lewinsky's affidavit meant that the intern had "absolutely no sex of any
kind in any manner, shape or form, with President Clinton." Mr. Clinton,
who was seated with Mr. Bennett during the deposition, remained mute
while his lawyer made these assertions. Mr. Clinton himself testified later
that Ms. Lewinsky's affidavit was "absolutely true."

In his grand jury testimony, made public on Monday, the president
disingenuously attempted to distance himself from Mr. Bennett by arguing
that since Mr. Bennett told Judge Wright that "there is no sex" between the
president and Ms. Lewinsky--speaking in the present tense--he could only
have meant either that they were not having sexual contact during the
deposition or that "in January 1998" they were abstaining--but not that it
never happened.

Mr. Bennett knows better than to present such sophistry to a federal judge.
He knows that, since he was arguing to exclude evidence of the president's
sexual history from discovery by Ms. Jones's attorneys, everyone at that
deposition (except Mr. Clinton) understood him to be saying Mr. Clinton
and Ms. Lewinsky had never had sex. Otherwise, the argument would have
been irrelevant. Mr. Bennett now knows--along with the rest of the
world--that his own statements to the court were false. As the world
learned through Mr. Clinton's televised admission on Aug. 17, and later
through Ms. Lewinsky's testimony, her affidavit submitted in the Jones case,
in which she denied having any sexual relations with the president, was false.

Mr. Clinton must have lied to his own lawyer about his relationship with Ms.
Lewinsky. The only other alternative is highly unlikely: that Mr. Bennett,
despite his reputation for professionalism and his ethical obligations as an
attorney, knowingly violated Rule 3.3 of the Arkansas Rules of Professional
Conduct (RPC), which govern practice in the state's federal district courts.
That ethical rule prohibits an attorney from making, or allowing to be made,
a false statement of material fact or law to a judge. Given that no rational
attorney would risk sacrificing his career by knowingly deceiving the court,
Mr. Bennett must have been, like the rest of us, "misled" by his client Mr.
Clinton.

RPC 3.3 imposes a continuing burden on a lawyer to reveal to a court any
material fact or law that the lawyer discovers to be false after having
presented it to the court. Mr. Bennett's ethical duties to the court in the
Jones lawsuit persist to this day because the Rules of Professional Conduct
impose the obligation of candor to the court, which includes correcting any
misstatements made to the court, so long as the case is extant. The Jones
case is still extant because Ms. Jones filed a timely appeal and because
Judge Wright herself has indicated that she will review Mr. Clinton's silence
as well as his affirmative statements in his deposition in order to determine if
they constituted fraud or were contemptuous of the court.

Mr. Bennett's ethical obligations do not end there. If a lawyer learns that his
client has used the lawyer's services to perpetrate a crime or a fraud,
Arkansas RPC 1.16 requires the lawyer to withdraw from the case.
Additionally, RPC 1.6 releases the lawyer from the obligation of maintaining
client confidentiality if any information passed to the lawyer was used by the
client directly or through the lawyer to perpetrate a crime or fraud.

Thus, Mr. Bennett's dilemma is the following: Assuming he did not know of
the president's relationship with Ms. Lewinsky at the time of Mr. Clinton's
deposition in the Jones case, he now knows that the president lied under
oath, which is a crime. Mr. Bennett also knows that the president lied to him
and induced him to use those lies to argue to the court, which is fraud.
Under the Rules of Professional Conduct, therefore, Mr. Bennett must
withdraw from the case and Judge Wright may require him to reveal client
confidences to the court in order to explain his withdrawal from the case.

Perhaps Mr. Bennett will soon be free to testify to what many Clinton aides
have discovered: There is nothing more dangerous than defending this
president--especially when he doesn't tell you the truth.