To: Steve Fancy who wrote (8501 ) 9/24/1998 2:25:00 PM From: Steve Fancy Respond to of 22640
S&P Monitoring Emerging Mkt Financial Contingency Plans Dow Jones Newswires NEW YORK -- Standard & Poor's Thursday said that it is monitoring closely the financial contingency plans of policy makers in countries with significant cross-border borrowing needs over the coming year. Amid sharply deteriorating global financial conditions, these contingency plans will be key to determining credit quality, the ratings service said. "We believe that the policy reactions of emerging market governments, more so than any new IMF-led support packages, are key to their credit standing near term. So far, these policy measures have varied, as have the rating actions that Standard & Poor's has taken in response to them," said David Beers, managing director of the sovereign ratings group at S&P. The vulnerability of emerging market countries to funding difficulties varies, Beers said, adding "Governments with ongoing privatization programs and with access to established domestic capital markets, including comparatively strong local banks, will fare better than those without. In some cases, new IMF-led official financing packages, even of limited size, would help close financing gaps resulting from lower cross-border bond issuance. An even more critical issue, though, is whether governments implement timely tax increases and spending cuts to limit their external borrowing needs." S&P has taken rating actions affecting several emerging market governments over the past month. To date, credit ratings have been lowered for five sovereigns -- the Russian Federation, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Federation of Malaysia, the Republic of Kazakhstan, and the Slovak Republic. Also, outlooks on the ratings on the Republic of Venezuela and the Federative Republic of Brazil have been changed to negative from stable. Most recently, S&P affirmed the ratings and stable outlooks on the Republic of Argentina and the Republic of Colombia. These rating actions reflect two factors. First is the substantial tightening in financial conditions affecting emerging market issuers during the past month. Second, and equally important, is that the response by a number of governments, so far, has fallen short of what is required to manage the crisis without a lasting impairment to their credit standing.