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Biotech / Medical : Pharma News Only (pfe,mrk,wla, sgp, ahp, bmy, lly) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Anthony Wong who wrote (839)9/25/1998 9:35:00 AM
From: Anthony Wong  Respond to of 1722
 
Bristol-Myers Tests AIDS Drug That May Have Once-Daily Dosing

Bloomberg News
September 24, 1998, 11:52 p.m. ET

Bristol-Myers Tests AIDS Drug That May Have Once-Daily Dosing

San Diego, Sept. 24 (Bloomberg) -- Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.,
the second largest U.S. drugmaker by sales, said early tests
suggest its experimental AIDS drug, a new member of the powerful
protease inhibitor class, could be effective when taken just once
a day.

If this proves to be the case in more advanced testing,
Bristol-Myers' drug would have a clear advantage over existing
protease inhibitors made by Merck & Co., Agouron Pharmaceuticals
Inc., Roche Holding AG and Abbott Laboratories.

Bristol-Myers could begin testing the drug in people with
HIV in 1999. It applied earlier this month to the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration to start extensive testing of the new drug.
Protease inhibitors can have annual sales of $400 million to $500
million.

''We're excited,'' said Richard Colonno, who leads research
into new drugs for infectious disease at Bristol-Myers. ''It has
the potential to be a once-a-day drug.''

Demand for such drugs is strong. DuPont Co. last week won
FDA approval of the first once-a-day AIDS drug, Sustiva. So far,
it has shipped more than 90,000 bottles.

People infected with HIV need simpler regimens than the
complex combinations, or ''cocktails,'' of existing drugs they
must now take. Protease inhibitors, such as Merck's Crixivan, are
taken three times a day. Common drug combinations have people
swallowing handfuls of pills five times a day.

Missed or improperly taken doses help HIV learn how to
resist the drugs. Eventually, some treatments can lose their
effectiveness, leaving people with fewer options for fighting the
potentially fatal virus.

Researchers will present studies on the new Bristol-Myers
AIDS drug this week at the Interscience Conference on
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy in San Diego. Bristol-Myers
acquired the drug through an agreement with its original
developer, Swiss drugmaker Novartis AG, Colonno said.

Bristol-Myers also will present a study that found its
experimental hepatitis drug lobucavir was more effective than the
leading approved treatment, Glaxo Wellcome Plc's 3TC, Colonno
said. The New York-based drugmaker also will present studies of a
new antibiotic, Tequin, also known as gatifloxacin. Tequin and
lobucavir are both in the last of the three stages of testing
required to apply for FDA approval.

--Kerry Dooley and Kristin Jensen in San Diego through the New



To: Anthony Wong who wrote (839)9/25/1998 9:37:00 AM
From: Anthony Wong  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1722
 
Glaxo Wellcome Cut to 'Hold' at Goldman Sachs; Shares Fall

Bloomberg News
September 25, 1998, 4:28 a.m. ET

London, Sept. 25 (Bloomberg) -- Goldman, Sachs & Co. removed
Glaxo Wellcome Plc from its recommended list, effectively cutting
the drugmaker's stock to ''hold'' from ''buy,'' said Goldman
analyst John A. Murphy.

''This is a quality stock, but we would not put fresh funds
into this stock at this level,'' said Murphy. He said the
brokerage recommends French drugmakers Sanofi SA and Rhone-
Poulenc SA as its current picks in European drug stocks.

Glaxo shares fell 101 pence, or 5.6 percent, to 1,697p in
early trading.

Glaxo, the world's No. 2 drugmaker, ''has been a fantastic
performer,'' said Murphy, gaining 65 percent in value since the
beginning of 1997.

Glaxo, which leads the drug industry in sales of AIDS,
asthma and migraine drugs, could face ''difficult'' markets for
some of its newer products, said Murphy.

Drugs that face competitive or market challenges include
Amerge, a migraine drug; Raxar, an antibiotic; its hepatitis B
drug lamivudine; and Zyban, a smoking cessation drug, he said.

''Some of the products are in difficult areas, and given the
outlook for Asia, the growth expectations are going to be
challenging for Glaxo,'' said Murphy.

Glaxo is expected to release positive news about its new
influenza treatment today at a conference in San Diego.

--Dane Hamilton in the London newsroom (44-171) 330-7727/ph