To: STK1 who wrote (1382 ) 9/25/1998 11:13:00 PM From: Frank A. Coluccio Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 3178
I was refering to the company that was developing a product to actually bring data into your house on the AC line itself Charles, I had a feeling that might be the case. There have been many attempts to send data and voice over power lines. I have a trio of intercom boxes from Radio Shack in my home, in fact, that do this very thing. But there are many problems with deploying these over public facilities, not the least of which are high signal loss per unit of length, noise, and the total absence of privacy for anyone sharing a common branch off the local substation. The following article from tele.com may interest you. Enjoy, Frank Coluccio - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - "Current Affairs" By Rachael King, Public Network Editor Rachael King is public network editor for tele.com. Her Internet address is . In Manchester, U.K., a group of six-year-olds have no idea they're participating in a milestone in the history of the electric industry. They're surfing the Internet--over power lines, not phone lines. The kids at Seymour Park Primary School are the first users of technology developed by Northern Telecom Ltd. and Norweb Communications, a division of United Utilities PLC (London), that enables high-speed Internet access over existing power lines. Running data over power lines is nothing new, but the challenge is to create an economical solution that can filter out enough noise to deliver high-speed service. Nortel and Norweb--a utility subsidiary that provides advanced voice and data services to businesses in the U.K.--have invented a scheme that stops the electrical noise that occurs on power cables from interfering with communications signals. Because the noise characteristics of power lines prevent this solution from offering 99.99 percent availability, it can't guarantee lifeline service, which means it isn't appropriate for local phone service. So Norweb plans to offer this solution to its business customers for second-line applications like Internet access. The Nortel/Norweb solution works by turning the low-voltage distribution segment--the part of the electric grid between the customer and the local substation--into a LAN. In Europe, each substation supports about 200 homes. To provide Internet access, each substation would be linked by fiber optic lines to a central switch that leads to the Internet. By placing a base station next to the transformer at the substation, radio frequencies can be injected onto the power network to each home. At the home, a small device splits off the radio frequencies from the electricity. Currently, new coaxial cable wiring must be placed in the home from the splitter to the PC. Theoretically, though, existing power wiring could be used in the home if its quality were high enough. While most in-house wiring can't accommodate the system right now, a number of companies are creating adapters that could make existing wiring usable. Those companies include Intelogis Inc. (American Fork, Utah) and Tut Systems Inc. (Pleasant Hill, Calif.). "Ideally, you would like the power socket in the home to have an IP address," says John Laycock, director of new enterprise development for Nortel. It may be a while before the technology makes its way across the Atlantic to North America. In the U.S., the final drop from the transformer to the customer premises is much shorter than in Europe and Asia. In the States, one pole-mounted transformer serves about 10 homes, rather than 200. That makes the cost-per-subscriber for such service 20 times higher.