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To: banco$ who wrote (20012)9/28/1998 8:46:00 PM
From: Alex  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116768
 
Goldman Sachs Cancels IPO as Financial Shares Plunge (Update1)

Bloomberg News
September 28, 1998, 4:36 p.m. PT

Goldman Sachs Cancels IPO as Financial Shares Plunge (Update1)

(Updates with 2nd section.)

New York, Sept. 28 (Bloomberg) -- Goldman Sachs Group LP,
blaming a bear market in shares of bank and securities firm
stocks, canceled an initial public offering that just two months
ago was expected to give the investment bank a $30 billion market
value.

Executives of the biggest and richest investment banking
partnership ''decided today to withdraw'' the plan for the
initial public offering ''after giving full consideration to the
volatile state of the global financial markets and the
disproportionately negative impact on the financial services
sector.''

Since June, when Goldman's executive committee decided to go
public, shares of rivals such as Merrill Lynch & Co. and Morgan
Stanley Dean Witter & Co. fell as much as 40 percent, Goldman's
third-quarter pretax profits dropped 19 percent and Standard &
Poor's Corp. cut its outlook for Goldman's credit rating to
''negative'' from ''stable.''

The 129-year-old firm, after rejecting going public seven
times in the last 30 years, decided it needed shares to pay for
acquisitions and compensate employees. An IPO also would have
made partners richer, with some holding stakes in the company
worth more than $100 million.

Then, Russia's default and ruble devaluation sent global
markets tumbling, causing hundreds of millions of dollars in
trading losses for securities firms and erasing more than $200
billion from the market values of U.S. financial companies.
Goldman partners began talking about postponing the IPO earlier
this month.

''You don't unveil your Rembrandts when the art market has
fallen by 40 percent,'' said Donald Coxe, chief strategist for
Chicago-based Harris Investment Management, which owns brokerage
shares including Morgan Stanley Dean Witter. ''Given what's
happened to brokerage stocks, there was no way this was going to
fly.''

Goldman said it will elect a new group of partners next
month. Its executive committee ''may propose a new plan'' for an
IPO ''when markets and other conditions improve,'' Co-Chief
Executives Jon Corzine and Henry Paulson said in a statement. Any
new plan would require approval from the firm's 189 partners.

Being private in a bear market for financial stocks may hold
some advantages for Goldman. The firm doesn't have to disclose
its profits or reveal trading losses, unlike public companies.
With $6.6 billion in equity capital as of May 31, the firm is one
of the world's biggest investment banks.

''When you've been private this long, you don't go public at
anything else than a super valuation,'' said Coxe, who helps
manage $12.5 billion in assets.

No IPOs

Investors' appetite for IPOs vanished as stocks fell. Sales
of new stocks totaled $5.3 billion so far in the third quarter,
down 60 percent from the second quarter, according to Securities
Data Co.

That contributed to a slump in underwriting profits for many
securities firms. ''An increasingly difficult environment'' drove
third-quarter pretax profits down to $754 million from $932
million in the year-earlier period, Goldman Chief Financial
Officer John Thain said last week.

Goldman also said it doesn't expect much improvement in the
fourth-quarter.

The firm is putting more of its capital at risk now. It's
joining 13 banks and investment banks pumping $3.6 billion into
Long-Term Capital Management LP, a hedge fund that almost
collapsed last week after $4 billion of trading losses.

The investment, orchestrated by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, will keep Long-Term Capital from suddenly flooding the
market with about $90 billion in securities, further roiling
prices.

--Monique Wise and Lisa Kassenaar in the New York newsroom (212)



To: banco$ who wrote (20012)9/28/1998 9:05:00 PM
From: banco$  Respond to of 116768
 
I don't see people getting all that excited over the proposed rate cut. It may be rather anticlimactic if the market is thrown one. Indeed, a number of fund and stock holders are simply waiting for an opportune exit.