Article from internet week re integration of Bay and Nortel internetwk.com Monday, October 5, 1998, 5:10 p.m. ET.
Integration Fuels Agenda At Nortel
By SAROJA GIRISHANKAR
Toronto -- The ink is barely dry on the agreement, but Nortel Networks, the union of Northern Telecom and Bay Networks, is humming along with several product and business integration efforts.
Topping the to-do list at Nortel are high-end routers to fill holes in service provider and large enterprise offerings; cross-pollinating key technologies from both companies to add new functionality to existing products; and combining separate e-commerce initiatives.
"We are quickly integrating the two companies' products and the e-commerce sites while letting Bay stay as a separate business unit for greater flexibility," said Nortel CEO and vice chairman John Roth.
On the product front, trials will begin shortly for a terabit IP router and a high-end WAN concentrator with edge routing for service providers. Voice over IP and key call setup and control functions critical for switching voice-over-IP networks are being ported across all Bay and Nortel data products. And both companies' network management suites are being integrated.
Most of the new and integrated products will be generally available beginning in the first or second quarter of next year.
Klaus Buechner, Nortel's senior vice president for corporate strategy and alliances, said the upcoming terabit router combines Bay's routing technology with hardware and ASICs from Avici Systems. Nortel has a 23 percent equity investment in Avici, which entitles Nortel to exclusive rights to the finished products.
Avici CEO Surya Panditi confirmed that early trials of the Terabit Switch Router will start later this quarter and product is set to ship in the first half of 1999. The router handles only IP routing and will support 1.4 terabits per second of data traffic in its first version. Unspecified subsequent versions will handle traffic up to 5.6 terabits per second, according to Panditi.
Buechner also said that Bay's Versalar 15000, an edge aggregation switch with the ability to support thousands of T1s and some edge routing, is also ready for trials.
Roth and Buechner said Nortel will add broadband wireless capabilities to all Bay routers and switches while the company scouts the market for firewall technology. Meantime, Nortel is working on voice over IP and call control functionalities for all of its products.
On the network management front, Roth said Bay's popular Optivity SNMP system is being integrated with Nortel's CMIP-based INM system so that service providers can feed information from their customer sites into their own backend network management systems. Several unspecified applications from Optivity are being ported to INM while policy management is being added to both systems.
At the same time, Bay's e-commerce site, which opened for business just last month, and Nortel's existing site, which mostly sells low-end products, are being melded into a single site requiring one registration. Further integration leading to unified cost and scheduling is under construction.
Roth said he expects Web-based orders on Nortel's site to triple on the combined site, to around $4.5 billion in 15 months, while generating $600 million in annual savings. Competitor Cisco is currently on track to move more than $5 billion per year over the Web.
Nortel and Bay move product mostly through reseller channels, which makes e-commerce more complicated than selling direct, as other technology suppliers do.
"The good news is that Nortel and Bay have gotten their backend systems integrated with the value chain, which is where everyone is going, because that will give inventory and sales-cycle reductions," said David Mason, president of Northeast Consulting Resources Inc., a consultancy.
The current integration efforts with the e-commerce sites focus more on the front-end integration. According to Keith Powell, Nortel's senior vice president of information services and its chief information officer, the e-commerce teams at Bay and Nortel are working on creating a single front end and registration. Nortel is using Bay's one-to-one server from BroadVision Inc. to personalize information for all customers.
For now, the e-commerce servers, configurators and backend systems of the two companies will remain separate. Greg Powell, vice president of Nortel's e-business group, said Bay uses configurators and e-commerce systems from Trilogy Development Group Inc. and PCOrder.com, whereas Nortel is using Connect Inc.'s commerce servers and is working with Calico Technology Inc. on configurators.
Roth noted, however, that interfaces are being built between Nortel's global supply-chain management system from The Baan Co. with Bay's SAP R/3 implementation. This will allow for consolidated costing and scheduling for customers that want both Bay and Nortel products.
The consolidated site is expected to be ready by the end of the year.
Roth pointed out that Nortel initially will take orders only for low-end systems and components over the Web, then move slowly to more complex systems. He said high-end systems like central office switches require customization and cannot be configured over the Web.
Wall Street was less than enthusiastic about Nortel last week after company executives lowered their growth forecast for the third quarter. Following the disclosure, Nortel stock slipped nearly 9 points in 24 hours, to $32.
Users and industry analysts were cautiously upbeat about Nortel's product and e-commerce initiatives, despite Wall Street's bearish outlook.
"This merger has moved quickly, and I am optimistic about their product integration and order-taking over the Web," said Jeff Fritz, the principal network engineer at West Virginia University's network services group. "But they will have to be able to provide integrated network management for LANs, WANs and also MANs [metropolitan networks], and as long as they have the same ease of use of Cisco Systems, I think they are not too late with e-commerce."
According to Jim Wade, an analyst at Alex Brown & Sons, "The stock drop had little to do with the long-term strategy and integration of Bay and Nortel but was a reaction to the reduced growth forecasts, combined with some reference to slowing down of the capital expenditures by carriers."
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