To: balisurf who wrote (755 ) 11/9/1998 5:27:00 PM From: Tomas Respond to of 2742
Doubts over Vietnam gas desires Upstream, November 6 SWEDISH operator Lundin Oil could be supplying gas by pipeline to Vietnam within five years from the second phase development of its fields located in offshore block PM-3 in the Malaysia/Vietnam commercial arrangement area. Lundin is negotiating a gas sales contract with Malaysian state company Petronas and first deliveries from the Bunga Raya, Pakma, Kekwa, Seroja and Orkid fields are expected to begin in 2000. Vietnamese state oil company PetroVietnam could be receiving its initial flows a couple of years later, according to Lundin. Petronas will be taking volumes of 250 million cubic feet of gas for the first two years of a 10-year contract. However, once PetroVietnam is ready to receive gas (it is entitled to 50% of the output) it will notify the partners. PetroVietnam, whose E&P arm has a 12.5% stake in block PM-3, is understood to be near to conducting a feasibility study into an export pipeline to landfall in the south of the country. This work is expected to be carried out in collaboration with a Western company, possibly Enron of the US. "We have been talking to Enron regarding the gas that could be used at its Soc Trang power plant," an operator source said. Enron plans a $310 million build-operate-transfer power plant at Soc Trang in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam, and the gas pipeline from PM-3 could come ashore nearby. "We see an emerging gas market in this region," said the source. Some industry observers do not, however, share the partners enthusiasm for the project given the current economic and political climate in Malaysia. "Petronas is already committed to taking gas from Arco's joint development area project and also increased volumes from Esso's Malaysian fields," said one source. "It is difficult to see Malaysia being able to take any more volumes in the short term," he added. Arco is understood to have proposed that Malaysia reconfigures two coal-fired power plants into gas-burning facilities to help stimulate gas demand but the government is preocuppied with other Anwar Ibrahim, which has repercussions domestically and overseas. Some claim it is unlikely that Vietnam will be importing any gas from PM-3 in the foreseeable future. "Why would it consider exploiting these reserves ahead of the discoveries made by Fina and Unocal?" one consultant queried. "Also, the PM-3 reserves are about four times more distant than those in the Nam Con basin and no sales deal has been struck for these," he added. Partners in block PM-3 are Lundin with a 41.44% working interest, Petronas Carigali (46.06%) and PetroVietnam (12.5%). AMANDA BATTERSBY from Singapore