EARNINGS / Crestar Energy Reports 1998 Third Quarter Results - Best Quarter This Year
CALGARY, Oct. 21 /CNW/ - The third quarter of 1998 was Crestar's best quarter this year. Revenue and cash flow both improved from the previous two quarters, fueled by higher natural gas prices and narrowing crude oil price differentials. Production volumes climbed to 90,500 BOE/d for the first nine months of 1998, 20% higher than a year ago. Third quarter volumes averaged 86,600 BOE/d, up six percent from a year ago, but four percent lower than the second quarter of 1998, mainly the result of asset dispositions. Despite these improvements, Crestar's liquids prices year to date fell short of last year, resulting in lower revenue, cash flow and earnings levels relative to the comparable periods in 1997.
OUTLOOK
''As we head into the last quarter of 1998, we have every reason to be optimistic. Natural gas prices are approaching all time highs and, given the slower rate of supply development and completion of several critical pipeline projects, they could remain high for some time. Oil price realizations, while still lagging behind 1997 levels, have improved noticeably since the first quarter - particularly for the medium to heavy stream.
Our balanced approach to our exploration and development program has given us the opportunity to participate in the developing gas story. Through the last four months of this year we expect to add approximately 90 mmcf/d of new production taking our volumes to about 440 to 450 mmcf/d by the end of the year. With the high prices currently available, we have chosen to protect our cash flow during the active winter drilling season by fixing prices on approximately 200 mmcf/d for the fourth quarter of this year and the first quarter of next year. Field realizations for these volumes will be greater than C$2.50 per mcf.
As for liquids, we previously reported that poor realizations for the heavy portion of our liquids stream have caused us to withhold capital from heavy oil development through most of this year. This does not mean that we have stopped work on this portion of our asset base. We have continued to purchase significant blocks of undeveloped land and today we have 'on the shelf' an inventory of approximately 150 development and extension locations along with 20 to 30 exploration opportunities waiting for the appropriate price environment. That time may not be far off. Notwithstanding a drop in WTI prices, the change in the Canadian dollar along with reduced heavy oil differentials and diluent costs have substantially increased field prices. Realizations for our Jenner crude have improved from an average of C$8.78 per barrel in January to C$15.66 per barrel on a spot basis for the first part of October.
As was the case for our natural gas production, we have chosen to lock in the heavy oil differential for a portion of our Bow River stream. Through direct arrangements with some of our customers we have fixed the WTI to Hardisty differential on 6,000 bbls/d of Bow River blend for calendar 1999 at US$3.25 per barrel. This represents a little over 10% of our entire crude stream at these historically low differentials.
Along with most of the industry, our share price has suffered in recent months as a result of low oil prices. However, with strengthening gas prices, the potential effect of even a slight recovery in oil prices on our cash flow and debt ratios is very noticeable. Our website contains a sensitivity analysis that shows this data. We believe our optimism is well founded and are looking forward to a stronger fourth quarter and a stronger 1999.'' Barry Jackson, President and Chief Executive Officer.
NATURAL GAS SALES
For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, Crestar's natural gas sales averaged 408 mmcf/d, 20% higher than the same period last year. Natural gas realizations averaged $1.89 per mcf, up three percent from a year ago. Natural gas sales in the third quarter of 1998 averaged 388 mmcf/d, five percent higher than a year ago and six percent lower than the second quarter of 1998, mainly attributable to asset sales completed in the third quarter. Average realizations in the third quarter were $1.90 per mcf, 15% higher than the third quarter of 1997 and down four percent from the second quarter this year.
CRUDE OIL AND NATURAL GAS LIQUIDS SALES
Average crude oil and liquids production for the first nine months of 1998 rose 19% to 49,700 bbls/d. Liquids volumes for the third quarter averaged 47,800 bbls/d, six percent higher than last year, but two percent lower than the preceding quarter, as we continue to defer heavy oil development and remedial work needed to maintain our oil volumes. Crestar's liquids realizations in the first nine months of 1998 fell 39% to average $12.63 per barrel. The decline in the base WTI benchmark crude oil price, wide price differentials between WTI and Crestar's heavier blends of crude and higher costs for condensate used as diluent for heavier grades of crude contributed to the drop in average liquids realization. While third quarter realizations, at $14.77 per barrel, continued to reflect low WTI prices, they also showed significant improvement over the first half of 1998. Of particular importance, Crestar's crude price differential dropped by about $4.38 per barrel, a 42% improvement from the preceding quarter, as sharp declines in heavy crude production caused refiners to increase posted prices compared to light production and diluent premiums declined.
EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Our focus on natural gas development in 1998 will be reflected in increasing volumes during the fourth quarter. By year end, we expect to bring on stream new production of approximately 90 mmcf/d of natural gas and 4,000 bbls/d of liquids.
During the third quarter, we brought on stream two natural gas wells in the Wembley area, adding approximately 7 mmcf/d of new production. In the fourth quarter, we will tie-in three new wells and install additional field compression feeding in to our Wembley plant. This activity will add approximately 10 mmcf/d of natural gas production by the end of 1998.
In the third quarter, we drilled three gas successes identified from large 3-D seismic programs at Greencourt and Whitecourt. Tie-ins and additional drilling will add approximately 10 mmcf/d of natural gas production in the Paddle River area during the fourth quarter. At Fir, adjacent to Paddle River, we drilled two natural gas extension wells to prove the aerial extent of our 1997 exploration success. We have encountered four productive horizons in the area and expect that production from Fir will reach 10 mmcf/d by year end. We see further potential to develop this property.
Activity in the Eckville area included an exploration success at Sunchild, along with five natural gas successes and three uphole recompletions at Medicine River and Hoadley. The wells will be tied-in during the fourth quarter, contributing 20 mmcf/d of natural gas production.
During the third quarter, we tied-in 50 shallow gas wells at Cessford. This program has expanded the aerial extent of the pools and we have identified opportunities for a program of similar size in 1999. We also drilled five deeper Glauconite gas wells in the Cessford area during the third quarter, four of which are already on stream. At Jenner, we have identified uphole gas potential in some older suspended wells and are installing new field compression. While the Jenner/Cessford area is considered to be one of our main heavy oil areas, we currently produce approximately 50 mmcf/d of natural gas from this area and should add volumes of 10 mmcf/d by year end.
At Vulcan, we tied in four natural gas wells during the third quarter and drilled an exploration well that encountered significant volumes of natural gas in the Turner Valley formation. Along with field compressor installation planned for the fourth quarter, these wells will feed an additional 9 mmcf/d into our Vulcan gas plant. Gas well drilling at Dalemead/Gladys and oil well drilling at Grand Forks will deliver an additional 6 mmcf/d of natural gas and 1,700 bbls/d of crude oil by year end.
ASSET MANAGEMENT
Crestar maintains an ongoing asset management program to increase its interest in core areas and dispose of non core properties. In the third quarter of 1998, six non core property sales were finalized, for net proceeds of $23.6 million, resulting in total dispositions of $43.3 million for the nine month period. During the fourth quarter, we expect to close the sale of a further $7 million in non core assets in transactions already underway.
CORPORATE
On September 10, 1998, Crestar commenced a Normal Course Issuer Bid to purchase for cancellation up to 5% of its outstanding shares. To date, as a result of improving trading prices since the announcement, Crestar has not made any purchases pursuant to the issuer bid.
We are pleased to announce the appointment of Mr. Brian Lemke as Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer. A Chartered Accountant, Brian brings more than 17 years of oil and gas experience to Crestar. He takes over from Jim Smith, who left the Company on October 1, 1998. The Board, management and staff of Crestar express sincere appreciation to Jim for his valuable contribution to the Company since its inception in 1992.
We are also pleased to announce the promotion of two of Crestar's key executives. Mr. Dan Bailie has been appointed Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Domestic Operations and Mr. Ken West has been appointed Senior Vice President, New Ventures and Strategic Development, in addition to his role as President and Chief Operating Officer of Crestar Energy International. These changes enable us to fully integrate our exploration, development and production operations and will enhance our ability to plan and execute our strategy for long term growth.
<< NET CAPITAL EXPENDITURES ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 ($ millions) 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Lease acquisitions and rentals 3.7 6.7 13.7 36.4 Geological and geophysical 2.1 7.0 25.6 41.3 Exploration drilling 17.1 31.4 79.1 91.0 Development drilling 10.1 20.6 38.6 49.1 Plant and production facilities 17.7 23.6 83.5 50.3 -------------------------------------- Expenditures relating to exploration and development activity 50.7 89.3 240.5 268.1 Acquisitions 0.6 417.7 5.0 427.8 -------------------------------------- 51.3 507.0 245.5 695.9 Other (0.3) 1.4 4.3 4.4 -------------------------------------- 51.0 508.4 249.8 700.3 Proceeds from dispositions (23.6) (5.4) (43.3) (18.3) -------------------------------------- Net Capital expenditures 27.4 503.0 206.5 682.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998 NINE MONTHS DRILLING SUMMARY ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Success Rate (net wells) Oil Gas Dry Total 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Exploratory 16 53 56 125 55% 41% Development 27 45 10 82 88% 93% -------------------------------------------- Total 43 98 66 207 68% 64% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
HIGHLIGHTS ----------
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 1999 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ FINANCIAL (millions of dollars, unless otherwise indicated) Revenue 132.7 135.6 382.1 404.8 Net income (loss) (9.3) 2.3 (39.9) 28.1 Per share (dollars) Basic (0.16) 0.05 (0.70) 0.56 Fully diluted (0.16) 0.05 (0.70) 0.55 Cash flow from operations 57.7 69.0 156.3 205.1 Per share (dollars) Basic 1.00 1.34 2.75 4.11 Fully diluted 0.95 1.29 2.63 3.96 Net capital expenditures, including acquisition 27.4 503.0 206.5 682.0 Long term debt at period end 738.3 749.3 738.3 749.3 Shareholders' equity 646.3 567.2 646.3 567.2 Shares outstanding (millions) At period end 57.9 52.4 57.9 52.4 Weighted average 57.9 51.3 56.9 49.9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPERATING Net undeveloped land (thousands of acres) 3,169 3,591 3,169 3,591 Drilling activity (gross/net wells drilled) 48/41 205/174 259/207 451/388 Sales Natural gas (mmcf/d) 388 368 408 339 Liquids (1) (mbbls/d) 47.8 45.0 49.7 41.7 Equivalence (2) (mBOE/d) 86.6 81.8 90.5 75.6 Average realization Natural gas ($/mcf) 1.90 1.65 1.89 1.84 Liquids (1) ($/bbl) 14.77 19.25 12.63 20.58 Netback ($/BOE) Product revenue 16.65 18.01 15.47 19.61 Royalties 2.71 3.31 2.54 3.77 Operating expense 4.24 4.07 4.25 4.16 General and administrative expense 0.79 0.77 0.83 0.73 ------------------------------------- Operating netback 8.91 9.86 7.85 10.95 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1) Liquids includes volumes of crude oil, natural gas liquids and condensate
(2) Natural gas is converted to barrels of oil equivalent (BOE) at 10 thousand cubic feet (10 mcf) of gas per barrel
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND RETAINED EARNINGS -----------------------------------
Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (millions of dollars, except per share data) 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ REVENUES Petroleum and natural gas 132.7 135.6 382.1 404.8 Less: Royalties 21.6 24.9 62.7 77.8 -------------------------------------- 111.1 110.7 319.4 327.0 Other 0.6 2.1 1.8 3.9 -------------------------------------- 111.7 112.8 321.2 330.9 -------------------------------------- EXPENSES Operating 33.9 30.6 104.9 85.9 General and administrative 6.3 5.8 20.5 15.0 Interest on long term debt 13.3 9.4 36.6 21.6 Foreign exchange 2.1 0.4 4.3 1.0 Capital taxes 1.0 1.2 3.0 2.9 Depletion and depreciation 64.6 58.0 200.4 152.2 -------------------------------------- 121.2 105.4 369.7 278.6 -------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes (9.5) 7.4 (48.5) 52.3 --------------------------------------
INCOME TAXES (RECOVERY) (1) Current (0.2) (3.3) (0.2) - Deferred - 8.4 (8.4) 24.2 -------------------------------------- (0.2) 5.1 (8.6) 24.2 --------------------------------------
NET INCOME (LOSS) (9.3) 2.3 (39.9) 28.1 Retained earnings, beginning of period 125.6 149.9 156.2 124.1 -------------------------------------- RETAINED EARNINGS, END OF PERIOD 116.3 152.2 116.3 152.2 --------------------------------------
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE Basic (0.16) $0.05 $(0.70) $0.56 Fully diluted (0.16) $0.05 $(0.70) $0.55 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1) The difference between Crestar's actual income tax provision and the amount that would result from the application of statutory income tax rates is due primarily to the effect of non-deductible depletion arising from the acquisition of Grad & Walker Energy Corporation.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET -------------------------- September 30 December 31 (millions of dollars) 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASSETS Current assets 87.6 83.6 Property, plant and equipment 1,690.3 1,675.5 Other 44.0 18.8 ----------------------------- 1,821.9 1,777.9 ----------------------------- -----------------------------
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities 92.0 111.9 Long term debt 738.3 746.4 Deferred income taxes 283.1 293.6 Deferred credits and other obligations 62.2 56.9 ----------------------------- 1,175.6 1,208.8
Shareholders' equity Share capital 530.0 412.9 Retained earnings 116.3 156.2 ----------------------------- 646.3 569.1 ----------------------------- 1,821.9 1,777.9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL RATIOS ---------------- The following financial ratios are provided in connection with the Company's continuous offering of medium term notes pursuant to the shelf prospectus dated September 19, 1997. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest coverage on long term debt (times)(1) Net income(2) 0.4 Funds from operations(3) 5.9 Net tangible asset coverage on long term debt (times)(4) 2.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) The interest coverage ratios are calculated on a proforma basis for the year ended September 30, 1998.
(2) Net income plus income taxes plus interest expense on long term debt, divided by interest expense on long term debt.
(3) Funds from operations plus interest on long term debt, divided by interest on long term debt.
(4) Total assets minus intangible assets and current and other liabilities, divided by long term debt based on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as at September 30, 1998. -------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW ----------------------------------- Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (millions of dollars, except per share data) 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) (9.3) 23 (39.9) 28.1 Add (deduct) items not involving cash: Depletion and depreciation 64.6 58.0 200.4 152.2 Deferred income taxes - 8.4 (8.4) 24.2 Other 2.4 0.3 4.2 0.6 --------------------------------------- Cash flow from operations 57.7 69.0 156.3 205.1 Net changes in working capital, excluding cash (3.1) 14.3 (21.2) 21.1 Deferred revenue drawdowns - (0.1) (0.2) (0.2) --------------------------------------- 54.6 83.2 134.9 226.0 ---------------------------------------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net issue (repayment) of long term debt (20.2) 338.1 (38.8) 347.8 Issue of common shares 0.1 80.6 115.0 84.0 Increase (decrease) in other liabilities - (0.1) - 1.3 --------------------------------------- (20.1) 418.6 76.2 433.1 --------------------------------------- Cash available for investing activities 34.5 501.8 211.1 659.1 ---------------------------------------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net corporate assets acquired - 411.7 - 411.7 Expenditures on property, plant and equipment 51.0 96.7 249.8 288.6 Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and equipment (23.6) (5.4) (43.3) (18.3) Expenditures on abandonment and restoration 1.1 2.4 2.1 4.8 Decrease in other assets (0.2) (2.1) (0.3) (0.9) --------------------------------------- 28.3 503.3 208.3 685.9 ---------------------------------------
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH(1) 6.2 (1.5) 2.8 (26.8) Cash, beginning of period (4.0) (11.2) (0.6) 14.1 --------------------------------------- CASH, END OF PERIOD 2.2 (12.7) 2.2 (12.7) --------------------------------------- Cash flow from operations, per share Basic $1.00 $1.34 $2.75 $4.11 Fully diluted $0.95 $1.29 $2.63 $3.96 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Cash is comprised of cash, short term investments and short term bank indebtedness |