To: Steve Fancy who wrote (9134 ) 10/23/1998 4:33:00 PM From: Steve Fancy Read Replies (5) | Respond to of 22640
Emerging debt slides with Dow, Brazil in spotlight Reuters, Friday, October 23, 1998 at 16:04 NEW YORK, Oct 23 (Reuters) - Emerging debt prices slumped amid low trading volume on Friday in sympathy with U.S. equity prices, which have become the main gauge of global liquidity, traders and analysts said. Emerging market fixed income prices have moved with the Dow Jones Industrial Average recently, because the Dow reflects economic and liquidity conditions in the United States, the world's most important asset market and safe haven for investors, said Denis Parisien, Latin American strategist at Dresdner Kleinwort Benson. Also, Parisien said, the large multinational companies included in the Dow have investments world-wide, "These companies earn a significant proportion of their revenues from overseas and, increasingly, those revenues come from emerging markets," Parisien said. "So the Dow makes a pretty good measuring stick as to whether we will get more of a credit crunch or if we'll get a soft landing, allowing us to start betting on renewed growth," Parisien said. The Dow was down more than 1 percent in late afternoon trading Friday. Capital flow to emerging markets was choked off in August when Russia defaulted on its debt and devalued the rouble. Since then, the market has focused on Brazil, Latin America's largest economy, where the government was expected to reveal an austerity program following Sunday's gubernatorial elections. Brazil needs such a program, coupled with help from the International Monetary Fund, to close its budget deficit, which is approaching 8 percent of gross domestic product. IMF support, which could be announced next week, would give credibility to Brazil's reform effort, said Ronald Ratcliffe, chief Latin American economist at SG Cowen Securities Corp. "The return of investor confidence in Brazil would allow Brazilian interest rates to fall, stemming the country's rising fiscal deficit," Ratcliffe said. Earlier in the week, details of Brazil's program leaked into the market, pushing emerging debt prices higher. "Then today we saw that Brazil's current account deficit through September was worse than expected, at 4.37 percent of gross domestic product," Ratcliffe said. "This reminded people that Brazil has imbalances on its external accounts as well as its fiscal accounts, and bonds sold off." Benchmark Brazil C bonds <BRAZILC=RR> were down 1 to bid 63-3/4 in late afternoon trade and Argentine PAR paper <ARGPAR=RR> was down 5/8 to bid 70-1/8. Copyright 1998, Reuters News Service