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Politics : Idea Of The Day -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Knighty Tin who wrote (21101)10/28/1998 6:56:00 PM
From: Ross  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 50167
 
WALL STREET CITY
WallStreetCity.com
Inside Wall Street Oct 22 1998 3:33PM CST

The Real Story Behind the Fed Ease

By Paul Lam
Senior Markets Writer

Contrary to what most would like to believe, the
Federal Reserves abrupt decision to cut interest rates
on Oct.15 was not so much due to concerns over a slowing
economy or credit crunch. The action, which came
16 days after the first 0.25% rate cut, was outside the normal
context of a Federal Open Market Committee meeting, which
does not convene again until Nov. 17. It was a response to an
Immediate meltdown threat of the
banking system.

According to informed sources, the Fed had been injecting
liquidity into major banks even before the Oct. 15 ease. Federal
Reserve repo tenders, which are repurchases of Treasury
securities held by banks in return for short-term cash, a common
way to add liquidity to the banking system,
rose by 35% during the two weeks prior to the surprise rate-cut.

The Oct. 15 ease, on top of the recent surge in liquidity
available to banks, reportedly came after urgent requests
from the resident of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco,
who told Federal Reserve chairman Alan Greenspan of
extraordinary demands by one member bank in its region.

Reliable sources indicate that this demand for repo funds
had been provoked by a credit squeeze in the interbank market
against Bank of America (BAC:NYSE). Bankers believe that
the bank's troubles are far more serious than what is being
told to the public. Bank of America made a $357 million loss
write-off due to its participation in the troubled hedge fund D.E.
Shaw, and bought $20 billion in outstanding securities and
derivatives contracts from that hedge fund in order to
prevent its demise. The grave danger on Oct. 15 was of a
breakdown in the interbank payments system, which could have
easily led to a global systemic collapse.

While investors around the world rejoice the Feds action
by outrageously bidding up stock prices, the more alarming
message is that the emerging markets crisis has now fully
reached the G7 financial systems.