To: Jeffrey D who wrote (25938 ) 11/3/1998 1:39:00 PM From: Jacob Snyder Respond to of 70976
Philips Electronics' Shares Surge On Confirmation of Plant Closings November 3, 1998 By MARTIN DU BOIS Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL Philips Electronics NV shares surged 9.1% after the company confirmed it intends to cut the number of its manufacturing sites by about a third. The Dutch company said it intends to reduce the number of factories world-wide to between 160 and 170 from 244 during the next four years. The reductions are expected to affect thousands of workers, mostly in high-cost areas in Europe and the U.S. Philips declined to elaborate on the employment or financial consequences. Investors cheered the news, which they interpreted as a signal that Philips is reducing costs in anticipation of a protracted period of depressed global economic growth. Last week in Hong Kong, Philips Chief Executive Officer Cor Boonstra described the outlook for 1999 as "very grim." "They want to make clear that they're being proactive," said Eric de Graaf, an analyst at ING Barings Research in Amsterdam. Union representatives, however, were dismayed by the unexpected announcement. "The impact on employment is totally unclear," said Philips union representative Dan Hermes. "But it looks like [Philips management] is getting ready at a quickening pace for worsening market conditions and price erosion." In trading on the Amsterdam Stock Exchange Monday, Philips shares jumped nine guilders ($4.83) to close at 108.40 guilders, after reaching a session high of 112.40 guilders. The news, reported in the Financial Times, came only 10 days after Philips announced a major retrenchment in the unwinding of a telephone handset joint venture with Lucent Technologies Inc. That same day, Oct. 22, Philips reported weak third-quarter earnings, with profit excluding extraordinary items falling 38% to 449 million guilders from 721 million guilders a year earlier. The money-losing venture with Lucent will cost Philips more than one billion guilders in operating losses and provisions this year. Ten days ago, Mr. Boonstra said the company expects to have 226 manufacturing sites world-wide by year end, down from 269 the year before. As of Oct. 22, Philips employed 147,000 people world-wide in manufacturing. The company declined to comment on which business divisions it intends to focus its cost-cutting. But analysts and union representatives expect the cutbacks chiefly to affect the company's lighting, consumer-electronics and domestic-appliance units. Older and smaller manufacturing sites, particularly in the Netherlands, where Philips employs 48,000 people, are expected to close or be shed.