Consumer Rx Drug Ad Spending Up 25% for Second Quarter November 03, 1998 8:26 AM NEWTOWN, Pa.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 3, 1998--Second-quarter spending on direct-to-consumer advertising (DTC) of prescription drugs increased 25% from the same time period in 1997.
The upsurge was partially driven by the launch of several new campaigns, according to the pharmaceutical consulting firm Scott-Levin.
New DTC ad campaigns included: Merck's Propecia, indicated for male pattern baldness; Zeneca's Zomig, for migraines; Eisai's (co-marketed by Pfizer) Aricept, indicated for Alzheimer's disease; and Rhone-Poulenc Rorer's Nasacort, an asthma therapy.
What audiences remember
According to Scott-Levin's Direct-to-Consumer Advertising Audit, in the second quarter, ads for Propecia and Viagra were in the top 10 for unaided physician recall. Viagra was among the top 10 for unaided recall by consumers, but Propecia did not make the list.
Although Viagra did not have an ad campaign during the second quarter of 1998, it benefited from significant media attention. Both physicians and consumers mentioned that they read or heard about the product most often through media coverage.
When shown pictures of the Propecia ad, approximately one-third of consumers correctly recognized the product, whereas 65% identified the ad as Rogaine. On the other hand, when physicians were shown a picture of the Propecia ad, it was identified correctly 91% of the time, and recalled as Rogaine only 7% of the time.
Patient discussions and drug requests
In the second quarter of 1998 just over half of the 3,000 physicians surveyed reported an increase in patient requests for products advertised DTC.
Viagra and Propecia, both high in consumer recall, were among the top 10 products that physicians said patients wanted to discuss.
Attitudes, opinions remain stable
Consistent with Scott-Levin's prior research findings, physicians overall are negative toward DTC advertising of prescription drugs, while consumers have remained positive.
For example, one consumer said: "We know nothing about a lot of newer drugs unless we see an advertisement. It give us a choice to discuss with our doctors for better health care."
On the other hand, one physician said: "Consumers are not capable of understanding the implication of taking one drug vs. another from reading or viewing an ad. This results in a lot of doctor's time wasted explaining why a drug is not appropriate for them."
Consumers still feel DTC advertising can be improved. The most frequent suggestions:
-- "Clearly state what drug is for"
-- "Discuss side effects"
-- "Include cost information"
Physicians agreed that DTC advertising could be improved. One suggested: "[Have] physicians review and approve the ad prior to distribution."
Both consumers and physicians say ads should ask viewers to talk to their doctors or call a toll-free number to learn more about the product being advertised.
Does DTC advertising improve doctor-patient communication?
Some physicians and consumers reported that DTC advertising facilitated discussions between doctor and patient.
Most physicians continue to say that if a patient requests a drug, they will discuss it with the patient and reach a joint decision on treatment.
While physicians prefer that pharmaceutical companies communicate with consumers through doctors only, consumers indicated that they are interested in hearing about prescription drugs through a brochure in the physician's office, or through a television or magazine advertisement.
Half of all consumers surveyed during the second quarter claimed to have information about a product or medical condition prior to seeking treatment. For these consumers, the action most often taken after learning about a product or condition was to "discuss the information during a routine visit," followed by "call or visit a doctor."
Overall DTC spending
Between January and July 1998, more than $722 million(a) was spent on DTC advertising of prescription drugs. DTC spending reached just over $92 million in July. Television ads continued to account for almost half of pharmaceutical DTC expenditures in July (47%), followed by magazines with 42%.
The top product in DTC spending during July, at $11.7 million, was Propecia. The Propecia campaign helped to make Merck the No. 1 corporation in DTC spending that month, with a total spending of $14.6 million.
Pfizer's Zyrtec ranked second in DTC spending, reaching $9.4 million, followed by Glaxo Wellcome's Valtrex ($7.4 million), Schering-Plough's Claritin ($7.4 million) and Eli Lilly's Evista ($5.5 million).
Pfizer was second with $13 million in overall DTC expenditures. Glaxo Wellcome ranked third with $11.2 million, followed by Schering-Plough ($9.4 million) and Eli Lilly ($9 million).
Scott-Levin's Direct-to-Consumer Advertising Audit provides quarterly coverage of DTC advertising. The audit panel for this quarter included more than 3,000 physicians representing 18 specialties and approximately 3,800 consumers.
For more information, please contact Julie Kline at 215/860-0440; fax: 215/860-5477; email@scottlevin.com.
Scott-Levin, a division of PMSI/Scott-Levin Inc., provides consulting and communications services to pharmaceutical companies worldwide, including audits of pharmaceutical promotion. Visit Scott-Levin on the World Wide Web at scottlevin.com.
(a) Information provided by Competitive Media Reporting and based on prescription drug advertising only.
CONTACT: Scott-Levin, Newtown Julie A. Kline, 800/982-5613 or 215/860-0440
Fax: 215/860-5477 email@scottlevin.com
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