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To: Frank Drumond who wrote (4670)11/3/1998 8:13:00 PM
From: patroller  Respond to of 6317
 
November 02, 1998, Issue: 1133
Section: Business & Finance -- Quarterly Financial
Review: Contract
Electronics Manufacturers

CEMs post strong 3Q profits -- Industry likely to show
double-digit growth this year and next
Jennifer L. Baljko

Silicon Valley- Despite the tough times that have left many
companies praying
for recovery, the contract electronics manufacturing
industry has remained
relatively healthy.

Top-tier CEMs such as Flextronics International, Jabil
Circuits, Sanmina, SCI
Systems, and Solectron posted strong third-quarter sales,
particularly from the
PC segment, analysts said.

While some companies reported year-over-year earnings
declines, primarily
because of acquisition-related charges or a slowdown in
orders from a few
major customers, the CEM landscape is likely to see
revenue growth climb
30% to 35% in both 1998 and 1999, said Scott D. Butler,
an analyst at
Pacific Crest Securities, Portland, Ore.

The double-digit growth spurt reflects a surge in
electronic-equipment demand
that dovetails with the increased importance of outsourcing
in the OEM
community.

"The inventory run-off appears to be working its way
through, and we have
seen a nice pickup in demand," Butler said. "Virtually all of
the top-tier
companies have outperformed expectations, and they are
reporting that
visibility is solid going forward."

When market conditions batter OEMs' profits and
margins, outsourcing to
third-party manufacturers becomes a more viable
cost-saving option, he
added. And that obviously bodes well for CEMs.

"We saw a perfect example of that this year," Butler said,
referring to
Compaq's situation last spring. Surplus inventory had
forced the company to
close its large assembly operation in Houston. Compaq
then shifted the
manufacturing functions to a couple of CEMs, he said.

Nearly 80% of the projected sales growth pegged for
CEMs will come from
this outsourcing trend rather than from increased equipment
unit demand, said
J. Keith Dunne, an analyst at BancBoston Robertson
Stephens, San
Francisco.

"An unprecedented number of top-flight OEMs have
indicated greater
intentions to outsource, including Alcatel, Compaq,
Ericsson, HP, Hyundai,
IBM, Lucent, NCR, Nortel, Philips, Samsung, and Sun
Microsystems,"
Dunne said.

As outsourcing gains momentum, consolidation within the
industry is also likely
to increase, analysts said.

CEMs have expanded primarily by purchasing
OEM-divested assets. But
there has been some recent merger and acquisition activity
within the industry,
which is likely to continue as stock valuations fluctuate. For
example, Sanmina
Corp. agreed to acquire Altron Inc. for $226.6 million in
September

"As worldwide economies adjust to the likely changes in
business conditions,
we believe the opportunity exists for consolidation among
privately traded and
private EMS [electronics manufacturing services]
suppliers," said William E.
Cage Jr., an analyst at J.C. Bradford & Co., Nashville,
Tenn.

Copyright ® 1998 CMP Media Inc.


enjoy patroller



To: Frank Drumond who wrote (4670)11/3/1998 8:17:00 PM
From: patroller  Respond to of 6317
 
Outlook: positive, but still guarded
David Parrish

Stock prices in the Advest contract electronic manufacturing (CEM) universe
have risen 16% on average in October, with much of that gain attributable to
top-tier manufacturers.

Flextronics, Jabil, and SCI are up between 35% and 40% in the past several
weeks, due, in large part, to bullish comments by several industry players.
Jabil noted in its recent conference call that demand firmed toward the end of
the quarter, and the company expects rising production levels in all segments
going into the fall. Some of Solectron's comments were just as favorable,
indicating the company continues to gain market share as larger OEMs
rationalize their supplier bases.

This trend, coupled with continued outsourcing initiatives, firmly positions
many of the larger contract electronic manufacturers to continue earnings
growth in excess of 20% annually.

But we are not without concern as we look to 1999. There is early evidence
of a slowdown in telecom spending and reductions in IT budgets.

Over the past couple of weeks, we have spoken with all of the Regional Bell
Operating Companies (RBOCs) and major long-distance carriers regarding
their capital-spending plans for 1999. Their budgets are down 2% for next
year, in contrast to a 10% increase in 1998 over 1997.

Furthermore, planned outlays at a dozen surveyed Competitive Local
Exchange Carriers (CLECs) are down 10% for 1999, after a 14% rise this
year, though many of these emerging service providers have indicated that
much of their infrastructure build-out is complete, which explains the declines.

Potential reductions in IT budgets also present a cause for concern. Several
networking companies are seeing a slowdown in customers' IT spending.

Economic concerns are causing many companies to rethink their level of
expenditures as we enter 1999. Additionally, Y2K expenditures could divert
funds away from networking-equipment purchases. In our view, projects that
are not "mission-critical" will go through a much greater level of scrutiny in the
current environment.

The poor visibility surrounding capital spending for next year clearly increases
the risk profile for CEMs that have heavy telecom and or networking
exposure. But the level of risk is moderate because much of the
manufacturers' recent growth is attributable to new program wins rather than
expansion of older programs. Over the next several years, the now firmly
established trend toward outsourcing, an ever diversifying menu of service
offerings, and continued penetration of offshore markets will provide a solid
foundation for meaningful earnings growth.

-David T. Parrish is an analyst at Advest Inc., Boston.

Copyright ® 1998 CMP Media Inc.

just a little more.patroller