11/06 11:39 Innovation, Focus and New Drugs to Sustain Pfizer's Growth Into the <PFE.N>
Innovation, Focus and New Drugs to Sustain Pfizer's Growth Into the 21st Century, Steere Tells Analysts Company Anticipates Initial Marketing Approval for Four New Chemical Entities Over the Next Two Years
NEW YORK, Nov. 6 /PRNewswire/ -- By the end of the year, Pfizer will have completed its evolution from a group of diverse businesses into a company focused exclusively on prescription and self-medication pharmaceuticals for humans and animals, William C. Steere, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer of Pfizer Inc, said today.
"We've never been more clearly focused as a pharmaceutical company," Mr. Steere told about 300 financial analysts, reporters and guests at a meeting held at the company's headquarters, "and on our goal of becoming number one in our industry." He noted that the Pfizer core businesses have never been stronger, citing the "unrivaled strength of our current and ever-expanding product line."
"Our product portfolio is young, strong and growing," he said. "Earlier in the decade, we launched six products in six years. We are now conducting clinical-development programs that could potentially lead to the launches of eight products in three years -- - with more to come."
This year Pfizer introduced two new products: Trovan, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, and Viagra, a treatment for erectile dysfunction. Trovan, launched in February, is already among the top 10 most-prescribed brand-name antibiotics. Viagra, on the market for 6 months, has surpassed every record for a successful launch of a new drug.
"Today we stand on the threshold of a golden age of science," he continued. "Thanks to genomic mapping and our increased understanding of the way enzymes and proteins function, we're beginning to comprehend the process of disease itself. Tremendous opportunities lie before us." John F. Niblack, Ph.D., executive vice president of Pfizer and the company's top scientist, reviewed the line-up of recently launched and near- term research compounds. "Our multifaceted approach to internal new-product R&D and external collaborations has delivered an increasingly strong and diverse portfolio of products," he said. "Of special significance is the fact that this product line has many years of patent-protected market exclusivity ahead of it. With one exception, there are no patent expirations for our major products until five or more years from now."
Some of those products are: Norvasc, the world's top-selling antihypertensive, Zithromax, most-prescribed brand-name antibiotic in the U.S., Diflucan, the world's leading anti-fungal treatment, and Zoloft, the world's second most widely used anti-depressant. Lipitor, a cholesterol- lowering treatment, launched last year in partnership with Warner-Lambert Company, and Aricept, a treatment for Alzheimer's disease also launched last year in partnership with Eisai, continue to do extremely well.
On top of that portfolio of products, Dr. Niblack said, the company hopes to add an additional four during the next two years: Celebrex for arthritis, Tikosyn for atrial fibrillation and Relpax for migraine, all of which are under review at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration; and Zeldox for psychotic disorders, for which the company hopes to file an amended new drug application in late 1999. Pfizer is participating in the expanded development programs for Celebrex, which was discovered by G.D. Searle, the pharmaceutical subsidiary of Monsanto, and will co-promote it after approval.
In addition to adding new products, Pfizer also pursues a strategy of broadening the existing product line by broadening the potential uses of each product.
"A key strategy for continued growth in our business is to maximize the value of each approved drug," Dr. Niblack said. "We continue to invest aggressively to add value to most of our other marketed products through supplemental regulatory filings."
During the past year, he said, the company received approval for the use of Zyrtec, an anti-histamine for seasonal and perennial allergies, in children down to the age of two years. Filings are pending for Zoloft: a liquid oral concentrate for use in the elderly, and an indication for the use of Zoloft in treating post-traumatic stress disorder. Clinical programs are underway to support supplemental indications for Zithromax, Lipitor, Norvasc, Zyrtec, Viagra and Trovan.
"As we stack wave upon wave of major new chemical entities into our product line, and maximize their value," he said, "it's obvious what we're setting up: The potential for Pfizer to experience continued and vigorous growth throughout the first decade of the next century." George M. Milne, Jr., Ph.D., president, Pfizer Central Research, said, "There are still five more NCEs targeted for delivery from the current wave - Alond, Inhaled Insulin, droloxifene, darifenacin and voriconazole. And behind these late-stage candidates, we have 62 new chemical entities under active development. Including our supplemental filings for additional indications, we have a total of 104 separate programs ongoing. The breadth and depth of this portfolio as well as its momentum is unprecedented."
Dr. Milne outlined the company's efforts in cancer research, saying "Alterations at the genetic level provide cancer cells with the ability to grow unchecked, and then to generate their own blood supply, a process called 'angiogenesis.' These two characteristics not only promote the survival of the cancer cells, but provide them with a competitive advantage when compared to normal tissue."
In the cell, the "epidermal growth factor receptors" (EGFRs) control growth. In cancer cells, EGFRs can be overproduced, thus leading to unregulated growth. A compound called "CP-358,774" has just entered Phase II clinical research as a potential agent to block EGFRs, thus preventing the rapid, ungoverned growth of cancer cells. Such tumor growth may also result from the ras oncogene being permanently "switched on." Another compound (CP-609,754) has shown potential in pre- clinical studies to block an enzyme that enables this process. Two other compounds in pre-clinical development have shown promise in inhibiting angiogenesis by blocking the activity of one of two of the enzymes key to the growth of blood vessels in tumor cells. A fifth compound with promise in the treatment of cancer patients is in late Phase II clinical trials. Called ezlopitant, it reduces the incidence of chemotherapy-induced emesis, thus helping patients better tolerate their anti- cancer therapy.
"To summarize," Dr. Milne said, our efforts to discover new cancer therapies leverage new scientific advances, allowing us to manage the whole disease." Other programs outlined by Dr. Milne include a search for drugs to combat obesity, which places patients at an increased risk of hypertension, lipid disorders, Type II diabetes, coronary artery disease, stroke, osteoarthritis and certain cancers.
"Obesity-related disease is estimated to cost $100 billion each year in the U.S. alone," he said. "We need agents that are both effective and safe to treat this area of serious medical need." Pfizer has three candidates in pre- clinical or early clinical development.
Dr. Milne described two selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) under development at Pfizer. One, droloxifene, has demonstrated efficacy in treating breast cancer and lowers lipids by one-quarter. Furthermore, he added, droloxifene has shown in clinical trials that it significantly increases bone mass in both normal patients and those with osteoporosis. A second SERM, CP-336,156, could prove to have even greater potential. One of these two candidates will be chosen to enter Phase III clinical trials next year.
Dr. Milne said that Pfizer has more than doubled the number of compounds in Phase II clinical trials in the last year, and that the Discovery section of Pfizer Central Research will post another record-breaking year of productivity with 19 candidates entering development in 1998.
The company's R&D investment is anticipated to keep Pfizer on a strong growth curve, Dr. Milne said. Construction is underway on nearly two and one- half million square feet of new clinical and laboratory research space in Connecticut, England, and Japan. In further R&D expansion, the company is opening facilities in Cambridge, Massachusetts; and San Francisco, California; to capitalize upon the biotechnology and academic expertise in those areas, he said.
Additionally, Pfizer continues to seek out external alliances, Dr. Milne said. Central Research added fourteen collaborations to its strategic portfolio of research agreements, he said, and formed a partnership with the University of Connecticut at Storrs, to establish a new center for vaccine research for the company's Animal Health division. "Pharmaceutical products for animals are an important part of our focus,"
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