To: Tony van Werkhooven who wrote (9548 ) 11/10/1998 1:27:00 PM From: Steve Fancy Respond to of 22640
Budget: social program cuts correspond to 40.5% of total - Cuts in the social area ministries reach 40.51% of the R$8.671bn adjustment in the new version of the 1999 budget the government sent to Congress yesterday. Projects of the ministries of Health, Education, Labor, Planning, Welfare and Agrarian Reform have lost R$3.51bn. The amount estimated to the so-called "Brazil in Action" programs has been reduced to R$4.8bn, down from R$7.6bn. Among the most affected ministries are those of Transportation, which had resources cut by 42.1%, and Communications, which lost 45.5%. The proposal establishes revenues of R$199.9bn and expenditures of R$183.6bn, excluding the payment of debt interest rates. The projected rate for next year is 24.7% (Selic average), above the 21.89% previously estimated by Finance minister, Pedro Malan. The Treasury expects additional revenues of R$15.3bn with higher Temporary Tax on Financial Transfers (CPMF), the so-called check tax, and Contribution for Social Security financing (Cofins) quotas, but the total tax collection should decline because the GDP is seen to shrink 1% by 1999. Inflation should stand at 2%. The budget for 1999 was adapted as a result of the Fiscal Stabilization Program (PEF), through which the government hopes to obtain a primary surplus (revenues less expenses, excluding interest rates expenses) of R$16.3bn, or 1.8% of the GDP. (O Estado de S. Paulo/ Jornal da Tarde/ Folha de S.Paulo/ Jornal do Brasil/ O Globo) Fepasa's privatization auction confirmed - The Justice system overturned yesterday an injunction impeding the sale of São Paulo railway company Malha Paulista, formerly known as Fepasa. The auction is scheduled for today at 11 a.m. EST, in the Rio de Janeiro Stock Exchange. The company's minimum price has been set at R$233.39m. Three consortia deposited guarantees in order to participate in the process: Ferropasa (CVRD, Bradesco and Previ), Centro Atlântica, headed by CSN, and Ferrovia Inteligente. In 1997, the company had losses of R$1.4bn, compared to a turnover of R$154m. The company's negative performance is a result of mismanagement and scarce investments. (O Estado de S. Paulo/ Jornal da Tarde/ Folha de S.Paulo/ Gazeta Mercantil) Gov't to vote MP's regulating Welfare tomorrow - The government knows that it is to face a hard time to vote tomorrow the Provisional Measures (MP's) which regulate the Welfare reform, mainly because of the insufficient quorum expected in Congress. Leftist parties have already announced they will do whatever possible to hamper the measures passage. Therefore, Welfare minister, Waldeck Ornélas, will hold a meeting with party leaders today to define a strategy aimed at assuring the government's success. The MP's have to be approved before the reform is promulgated, otherwise they could become worthless. (O Estado de S. Paulo/ Jornal da Tarde) Telecom, Philips and Acesita cut employees - Tele Norte Leste (see Telebrás) will dismiss half its 50,000 employees in the 16 companies which form the group. According to the holding directors, the cuts aim at adapting the company to the telephony market competitiveness. The Brazilian subsidiary of Holand-based electronics maker Philips also announced that it would cut 448 workers in São José dos Campos (São Paulo state) unit. According to the company, TV image tubes production was 11% lower in September, compared to August. In the state of Minas Gerais, stainless steel producer Acesita fired 555 of its 4,000 employees through a Voluntary Dismissal Program. (O Estado de S. Paulo/ Jornal da Tarde / Folha de S.Paulo) Brazil could import wheat from US - Brazil could resume wheat imports from the US. Purchases have been suspended since 1996 because the government feared that national plants might be infected by plagues that exist in some regions of the US. Brazil consumes 8 million tons of wheat annually, but produces a mere 3 million tons. The remainder is imported from Argentina and Canada. As a condition to buy the US product, Brazil wants Americans to open its market to Brazilian fruit and fresh meat. (O Estado de S. Paulo/ Jornal da Tarde/ Folha de S.Paulo) (By Sergio Caldas)