To: MikeM54321 who wrote (2306 ) 11/10/1998 11:00:00 PM From: Hiram Walker Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 12823
Mike, I thought you people might find this interesting. The second technology enabler involves the ability to code intelligence directly onto an optical carrier. Templex (www.templex.com) is a small company in Eugene, Ore. that is working with several patents involving a process it calls TASM (temporally-accessed spectral multiplexing). The TASM technology utilizes a form of optical code division multiple access (O-CDMA). This area of optical research is starting to gain attention from a variety of interests, particularly telecommunications transport entities. Templex can code optical signals through a passive grating and recover the information through a reciprocal process. The implications are staggering in a number of not-so-obvious ways. First, the ability to operate several phase-shifted optical carriers within a single wavelength will significantly advance the first enabler (lower cost optical bandwidth). Secondly, the gratings can be developed to compensate for dispersion, with the potential for optical pulse "reshaping" and an all-optical signal regeneration capability. The third implication is the important one for this discussion. The ability to optically encode intelligence will provide a key bridge to the future global IP network by facilitating many of the control and routing attributes in the optical domain. This will wreak havoc with the traditional OSI network layer model, as the physical transport layer functionality becomes inseparable from the higher network layers. This separate, layered functionality currently takes place in the electrical domain and essentially defines the need for Sonet and, to some extent, ATM in the public network. Companies like Qwest could adapt overnight to an all-optical IP architecture. In fact they have already crossed the line with their bandwidth-centric vs. switch-centric view of the architecture. Templex, or a similar company, will achieve success only if it can produce cost-effective alternatives to the current network models. But this is a huge target, including multimillion-dollar circuit switches, ubiquitous digital cross-connect platforms, TDM platforms, signal regeneration platforms, routers, bridges and more. Hiram