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Technology Stocks : EarthWeb IPO -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Don Westermeyer who wrote (65)11/12/1998 6:59:00 PM
From: Secret_Agent_Man  Respond to of 177
 
November 12, 1998
EarthWeb: It's Just a &$%*@! Web
Site
By Tiernan Ray

THE IPO MARKET, and especially that part of the market that
caters to the needs of young Internet companies, is truly a friend
to entropy. In the past couple of years the term "services" has
cropped up in the business descriptions in many a public
offering. It is a term meant to suggest a world of benefits that a
surfer on the World Wide Web can enjoy when he goes to a
Web site, over and above the basic privilege of clicking on
hyperlinks. In a few instances, the facts themselves almost live
up to what the term services is trying to connote, namely a new
kind of service economy evolving on the Web, as in, for
example, successful e-commerce ventures like Amazon.com
(AMZN), or traditional online services like America Online (AOL).
More often, the term comes off a bit forced, as when Yahoo!
(YHOO) declares in quarterly filings that its smart, colorful Web
guide is actually a collection of "navigational tools and
information services that are targeted to particular interests."

But the most hysterical bastardization of the term services to
come down the pike is climbing the charts, up 20 points today, to
close at $69.25, up almost 400% from yesterday's offer price of
$14. We're talking, of course, about Web publisher EarthWeb
(EWBX), which was brought public by J. P. Morgan, along with
Bear Sterns, Volpe Brown and Wit Capital. (Wit is the new-style,
New York-based venture capital firm that made a splash when it
took Spring Street Brewing public two years ago in the first online
IPO.) EarthWeb's closing price gives it a market capitalization of
just over half a billion. Of course, EarthWeb has the anemic
earnings you'd expect of an Internet startup: Net losses
increased three cents to a dollar per share in the first six months
of this year. That investors would pay $68 per share for a Web
company with EarthWeb's woefully small advertising revenue --
just $974,000 as of June -- is a bit puzzling; even eBay (EBAY), a
stock we have been loudly skeptical of, is expected to do
something like $13 million to $15 million in revenue in the current
quarter.

But the most perplexing part of it all is the new heights to which
EarthWeb's spin has raised the craft of hyping what is basically
just a Web page. It's a conceptual work of art so totally
ungrounded in reality it recalls the Soviet artist Tatlin, whose
monumental public works projects could never be built.
EarthWeb's stock in trade is a bunch of Web sites that it has
been acquiring with cash and which offer links to other Web
pages where programmers can find sample computer programs
and program code. They include such hot spots as
"www.htmlgoodies.com." The company runs some chat sessions
where programmers can rap about code they've written, and
earlier this year the company spent $600,000 for Datamation, an
online trade magazine for information technology professionals.

All good stuff, to be sure. But there's nothing here to resemble
what the prospectus describes as "online services to IT
professionals in an integrated business-to-business environment
that addresses their needs for content, community and
commerce." Come on. The company's "technical resources" for
programmers is just a page of links; its training materials,
including the stuff on the Datamation Web site, is the usual bunch
of technical trade magazine articles. Its "3,000 interactive
technical discussion threads," and "online knowledge repository"
are just like the Usenet newsgroups that are already available on
the Net and used by programmers extensively. Big deal.

Far be it from us to denigrate a cyberpublisher from our own
glass house. But there just are no services in EarthWeb's current
business. There is an idea for some services, a lot of nice
language and a lot of ambition. Maybe EarthWeb can acquire
some more companies with the proceeds of its offering and flesh
out the business plan. Right now, it is just a very small online
publisher going up against really big competition from other
online publishers, like C/Net (CNWK) and Ziff-Davis (ZD).
Readers will probably enjoy EarthWeb's content just as much as
all the others. Maybe it will even turn into earnings some day. In
the meantime, the only ones being serviced are J. P. Morgan,
and of course, the suddenly rich insiders who own EarthWeb's
stock.