To: Ilaine who wrote (36071 ) 11/13/1998 10:42:00 AM From: Knighty Tin Respond to of 132070
Coby, Good questions, all. 1. Stocks are traded after hours off the main sessions of the primary exchanges. This has always been true of the Pacific Coast exchange, where the NYSE closes at one in the afternoon. But now there are several minor exchanges and an electronic trading system available and there is no longer any restriction against dealers trading with major accounts. BTW, they will not let you and I play most of the time. Kind of destroys the concept about press releases after the close. At first, most of this trading was for program trades, but that is no longer the case. 2. The opening the next morning depends upon supply and demand that morning and is not based upon the close. If a stock closes at $50 and the lowest offering price the next morning is $51, the market buy orders will be executed at $51. 3. They are usually looking at the bid to offer on a quote machine, and, as that spread narrows, they can make a pretty good guess where the first trades will take place. You can get the bid and offers from many quote services, but the problem is whether they are up to date. I haven't found that of any value as there is no way to play when the stock is not open. 4. Surprising news, good or bad, often causes an imbalance of orders. If everyone wants to sell, the specialist will be overwhelmed, so he calls for a delay while he rounds up other buyers, lets the news settle and spin for awhile, and then decides where he can open the stock to attract enough buyers so he doesn't have to eat all the shares himself. When there is news pending, they often halt stocks until it is announced and disseminated, usually at the request of the company. MB