EARNINGS / Rigel Energy records 26 percent year over year production gains
CALGARY, Nov. 13 /CNW/ - Rigel Energy Corporation announces results for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. Revenue, net of royalties, increased 15 percent to $172.0 million over the first nine months of 1998 compared to $149.4 million recorded during the same period in 1997. A nearly 50 percent increase in crude oil production and a six percent improvement in natural gas sales over the comparable period last year accounted for the growth in revenue.
The continued downward pressure on commodity prices during the third quarter has adversely affected the price the Corporation received for its oil by five percent relative to the previous quarter. Lower prices combined with higher operating and interest expenses resulted in a decline in year-over-year cash flow and earnings. Funds generated from operations decreased 23 percent to $71.9 million, or $1.27 per share, down from $93.0 million, or $1.65 per share, recorded during the first nine months of 1997. The impact of lower cash flow on the Corporation's 1998 capital program has been minimized to date through the disposition of non-core assets.
Commenting on the results, Don West, President and CEO of Rigel said, ''The prolonged weakness in crude oil prices has had a pronounced affect on our financial results. We expect that higher average production in the UK with higher natural gas production and prices in Canada will contribute to a stronger fourth quarter. A combination of physical and financial hedging strategies will provide price protection on a majority of our natural gas production over the balance of 1998 and 1999''.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Effective January 1, 1998 Rigel adopted the full cost method of accounting and restated prior period results. This change facilitates comparative financial analysis of Rigel within its peer group in Canada.
As a result of a 26 percent increase in production on a BOE basis, gross revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 improved to $192.7 million from $185.8 million recorded during the same period in 1997. Revenue, net of royalties, improved 15 percent to $172.0 million from $149.4 million, due mainly to the royalty free production from the MacCulloch field in the UK. Higher operating costs, primarily associated with the UK production, and interest expenses due to a higher debt level, continued to have a significant impact on cash flow during the third quarter. Cash flow during the quarter declined to $19.1 million, or $0.34 per share, compared to $28.1 million, or $0.50 per share, recorded for the same three-month period in 1997.
Operating costs to the end of September increased to $72.6 million compared to $41.0 million last year. Additional production from the MacCulloch field in the UK accounted for $30.4 million of this increase. On a per unit basis, operating costs from MacCulloch remain high as a result of lower than expected production levels affected by third quarter facilities maintenance. The contractual tariffs at MacCulloch decline over time and with higher daily production levels. As a result, operating expenses at MacCulloch are expected to decrease by 20 percent over the balance of the year as production returns to normal. In addition, the decline in the value of the Canadian dollar in relation to the British pound has adversely affected the UK operating costs by approximately 15 percent.
An increase in interest costs to $17.4 million from $6.9 million for the corresponding nine-month period in 1997, due to the higher debt load largely attributable to the MacCulloch purchase, also adversely affected cash flow and earnings. The Corporation recorded a net loss of $11.1 million, or $0.20 per share, during the third quarter resulting in a cumulative loss of $29.5 million, or $0.52 per share. This compares to a restated net loss of $0.3 million recorded during the first nine months of last year. In addition to less than expected revenues from lower crude oil prices, the high depletion rate associated with production from the UK contributed materially to this loss. The Corporation expects to reduce its UK depletion rate once regulatory approval has been obtained for the development of the Blake discovery and the associated reserves can be added to the reserve base.
The Corporation is currently negotiating a subordinated financing that will, among other objectives, ensure the 1999 funding of Blake development expenditures.
OPERATIONS REVIEW
Exploration and Development
Gross capital expenditures during the third quarter of 1998 totaled $40.1 million ($12.0 million in the UK) compared to $42.5 million ($0.8 million in the UK) over the same period in 1997. A significant portion of these expenditures related to work begun during the second quarter. The disposition of producing properties, located primarily in southeast Saskatchewan, for approximately $9.4 million was recorded during the third quarter of 1998. Production from these sales represents approximately 470 BOEs per day and brings the year to date total sales from western Canada to 2,600 BOEs per day. Following these asset sales of $52.0 million over the first nine months of 1998, net capital expenditures totaled $91.0 million ($23.3 million in the UK) compared to $102.4 million spent during the same period in the previous year.
The Corporation participated in the drilling of 25 wells (excluding two service wells), resulting in five oil wells and twelve gas wells during the third quarter of 1998 compared to 30 wells drilled during the same three-month period in 1997, of which six were cased for oil production and nine wells for natural gas. To date, 95 wells have been drilled in 1998, resulting in a success rate of 74 percent.
The Peace River Arch business unit was successful in casing 10 out of 15 wells for natural gas during the third quarter. Operations focused on the tie-in of a number of wells in the Wembley area that contributed to production gains from the PRA unit of approximately 10 million cubic feet per day. The program over the balance of the year includes drilling an additional six to eight wells.
In the Western Canadian Basin business unit, a natural gas facility at Carvel and an oil battery at Acme were commissioned during the third quarter. Installation of a pipeline connecting two wells from Moose Mountain to production facilities at Jumping Pound has been completed and production testing and product sales are expected to begin in November of 1998.
In the UK, two wells were drilled at Blake during the third quarter for a total of three appraisal wells that have helped to delineate the discovery drilled last year. Plans for the development of the field are underway with two production alternatives currently being evaluated and are expected to be finalized in the near future.
The 1998 UK drilling program was completed with the third quarter drilling of two wells north of the MacCulloch field that resulted in one non-commercial oil and gas discovery. To continue its strategy of increasing its presence in the UK, Rigel participated with a number of groups to submit bids on six blocks included in the 18th Licensing Round. Bids from this licensing round closed on September 11, 1998 with results expected later in December of this year.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Nine months ended September 30 1998 1997 ($ thousands) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding & on-stream costs Lease acquisitions and retention 7,169 11,370 Seismic evaluation 11,376 7,761 Drilling & completions 78,582 49,377 Gas plants & facilities 38,249 19,334 Exploration related overhead 6,160 6,374 Miscible flood 782 1,019 Reserve acquisitions (83) 9,340 Proceeds on dispositions (51,994) (3,039) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net finding & on-stream costs 90,241 101,536 Administrative assets 730 889 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net capital expenditures 90,971 102,425 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Funds generated from operations 71,897 92,964 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Re-investment ratio (%) 127 110 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Production and Pricing
Over the first nine months of 1998, crude oil and condensate sales increased 46 percent to average 21,114 barrels per day compared to 14,446 barrels per day during the previous year. This growth is primarily due to new production from the UK that averaged 7,912 barrels per day over the nine-month period. Third quarter UK production was down 4,000 barrels per day from the previous quarter to average 5,922 barrels per day. Maintenance of the sub-sea risers at MacCulloch during the summer and down time required to tie-in a fifth producing well in August adversely affected third quarter production. However, production has subsequently recovered to near target levels.
North American production has been affected by the sale in March of approximately 1,100 barrels per day of lower gravity, sour crude oil from southwest Saskatchewan, and to a lesser extent, will be affected by the sale of a further 300 barrels per day completed during the third quarter. Quarter over quarter, the combined price for crude oil and condensate declined marginally to $17.04 per barrel from $17.92, reducing the nine month average to $18.54 per barrel -- a decrease of 27 percent from the same period last year.
Natural gas sales to September 30, 1998 averaged 153.2 million cubic feet per day compared to 144.8 million cubic feet per day recorded in 1997. Asset sales in March from southwest Saskatchewan totaling approximately eight million cubic feet per day have reduced 1998 production. Quarter over quarter productive capacity increased by approximately 15 million cubic feet per day in the third quarter following tie-in of new production primarily from Acme, Carvel, Highvale, Valhalla and Hythe. Production in the last three months of 1998 is expected to exceed third quarter production by approximately 10 million cubic feet per day.
Natural gas prices remained virtually unchanged over the quarter, averaging $1.91 per thousand cubic feet, for a year to date figure of $1.96 per thousand cubic feet compared to $1.97 over the first nine months of 1997. The Corporation has utilized financial instruments on a volume of approximately 100 million cubic feet per day that ensure prices of between approximately $2.40 and $3.80 per thousand cubic feet for the period from November 1, 1998 through to March 31, 1999 and for a price of between $2.40 and $2.70 per thousand cubic feet for the period ending October 31, 1999.
Natural gas liquids production increased 22 percent, averaging 1,975 barrels per day compared to 1,624 barrels per day recorded during the first nine months in 1997. However, prices declined to average $9.50 per barrel since the second quarter. NGL production has climbed by 36 percent in the third quarter, primarily due to additional ethane sales since July from the Wembley gas plant.
HIGHLIGHTS For the periods ended September 30 Three Months Nine Months ($ millions except per share amounts; unaudited) 1998 1997(x) 1998 1997(x) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ FINANCIAL Revenue, net of royalties 52.9 47.6 172.0 149.4 Funds generated from operations 19.1 28.1 71.9 93.0 per share 0.34 0.50 1.27 1.65 Net income (loss) (11.1) (2.0) (29.5) (0.3) per share (0.20) (0.04) (0.52) -- Net capital expenditures 30.7 42.0 91.0 102.4 Weighted average shares outstanding (millions) 56.4 56.2 56.4 56.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPERATIONAL Sales Oil - NA (bbls/d) 10,648 12,938 11,355 12,889 Oil - UK (bbls/d) 5,922 -- 7,912 -- Condensate (bbls/d) 2,215 1,570 1,847 1,557 NGLs (bbls/d) 2,279 1,639 1,975 1,624 Natural gas (mmcf/d) 156.6 143.8 153.2 144.8 Price Oil - NA ($/bbl) 17.97 24.26 18.16 25.23 Oil - UK ($/bbl) 15.05 -- 17.90 -- Condensate ($/bbl) 17.91 26.24 20.84 27.47 NGLs ($/bbl) 7.86 13.60 9.50 16.58 Natural gas ($/mcf) 1.91 1.68 1.96 1.97 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the nine months ended 1998 1997 DRILLING STATISTICS Gross wells 95(xx) 119(xx) Gross oil wells 19 34 Gross gas wells 51 41 Net wells 55.5 84.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (x) Restated to reflect full cost accounting method.
(xx) Does not include six service wells (six in 1997) nor eight additional wells drilled (five in 1997) for information to evaluate horizontal drilling potential and subsequently abandoned as planned.
OUTLOOK
Since our last report, the price of crude oil has not recovered. In general, analysts agree that a gradual reduction in bloated oil inventories, created by the overproduction and economic downturn, has begun. However, OPEC's willingness to maintain current production quotas has been insufficient to achieve the balance necessary for a return to more normal prices. Recovery may take well into 1999 before we see significant price support. Approximately half of Rigel's revenue is derived from crude oil. We believe this strategy offers the best value over the longer term for our shareholders. Rigel is managing the capital program within projected cash resources, focusing on the development of natural gas projects and oil projects that add immediate value. The disposal of $52.0 million in assets to September 30, 1998 has assisted in this regard. Moving towards year-end and into the winter operating season, we look forward to much improved financial and operating results from increased UK production, lower operating costs and the proceeds from additional natural gas production.
<< CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
September 30 December 31 1998 1997 ($ thousands) (unaudited) restated(x) -----------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS Current Assets Cash $ 755 $ 2,823 Accounts receivable 40,081 41,119 Income taxes recoverable 850 850 Inventories and other 5,378 3,415 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 47,064 48,207 Property, plant and equipment 1,047,158 1,047,618 Deferred charges and other 18,752 5,258 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 1,112,974 $ 1,101,083 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Bank overdraft $ 37,569 -- Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 48,434 46,568 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 86,003 46,568 Deferred pension liability 1,519 1,387 Long-term debt 322,632 325,906 Future site restoration 21,522 20,463 Deferred income taxes 193,388 197,379 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 625,064 591,703 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Common shares 294,065 293,476 Retained earnings 186,362 215,904 Cumulative translation adjustment 7,483 -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 487,910 509,380 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 1,112,974 $ 1,101,083 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (LOSS) AND RETAINED EARNINGS
For the periods ended September 30 Three Months Nine Months ($ thousands except per share amounts; unaudited) 1998 1997(x) 1998 1997(x) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUE Sales of crude oil and natural gas $58,612 $56,879 $192,744 $185,791 Less: royalties 8,232 9,850 25,811 38,618 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 50,380 47,029 166,933 147,173 Other income 2,533 605 5,087 2,186 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 52,913 47,634 172,020 149,359 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXPENSES Operating 23,893 14,218 72,612 40,977 General and administrative 3,056 2,417 9,287 7,968 Depreciation and depletion 32,156 28,008 102,584 83,744 Future site restoration 460 338 1,488 1,038 Interest 6,757 2,452 17,371 6,856 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 66,322 47,433 203,342 140,583 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES (13,409) 201 (31,322) 8,776 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME TAXES Current 643 392 1,453 672 Deferred (2,928) 1,818 (3,233) 8,380 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (2,285) 2,210 (1,780) 9,052 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (11,124) (2,009) (29,542) (276) RETAINED EARNINGS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 197,486 216,753 215,904 215,020 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- RETAINED EARNINGS, END OF PERIOD $186,362 $214,744 $186,362 $214,744 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE $ (0.20) $ (0.04) $ (0.52) $ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (x) restated to reflect the full cost accounting method
FULL COST COMPARED TO SUCCESSFUL EFFORTS ACCOUNTING
For the periods ended September 30 Three Months Nine Months ($ thousands, except per share amounts; unaudited) 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) Full cost $(11,124) $ (2,009) $(29,542) $ (276) Per common share (0.20) (0.04) (0.52) -- Successful efforts (19,152) (1,289) (45,670) 2,183 Per common share (0.34) (0.02) (0.81) 0.04
RETAINED EARNINGS Full cost 186,362 214,744 186,362 214,744 Successful efforts $ 56,588 $128,375 $ 56,588 $128,375 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
For the nine months ended September 30 Three Months Nine Months ($ thousands except per share amounts; unaudited) 1998 1997(x) 1998 1997(x) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by (used for):
OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $(11,124) $ (2,009) $(29,542) $ (276) Add items not involving cash Depreciation and depletion 32,156 28,008 102,584 83,744 Deferred tax provision (recovery) (2,928) 1,818 (3,233) 8,380 Site restoration 460 338 1,488 1,038 Other 584 (6) 600 78 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Funds generated from operations 19,148 28,149 71,897 92,964 Net change in non-cash working capital (17,764) 8,095 926 5,027 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,384 36,244 72,823 97,991 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of capital assets 9,413 535 51,994 3,039 Capital expenditures, including exploration costs (40,073) (42,522) (142,965) (105,464) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (30,660) (41,987) (90,971) (102,425) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES Changes in deferred charges and other 227 (136) (641) (483) Common shares 56 258 589 1,570 Increase in (repayment of) long-term debt 5,095 7,028 (21,437) 2,046 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,378 7,150 (21,489) 3,133 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (23,898) 1,407 (39,637) (1,301) CASH (OVERDRAFT) AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD (12,916) 1,247 2,823 3,955 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH (OVERDRAFT) AT END OF PERIOD $(36,814) $ 2,654 $(36,814) $ 2,654 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (x) restated to reflect the full cost accounting method |