TRAV, was The Donald (B) of this ilk?: "Broker With Problems? Become a Stock Flack: Pop quiz: What do the over-the-counter stocks of a hair care company, a playing card distributor and a cigar machine franchiser have in common?
Answer: They're all being touted on the Internet by former stockbrokers with blemishes on their regulatory records. As regulators crack down on problem brokers -- and as the public increasingly foils bad brokers by checking them out for disciplinary problems first -- the former-stockbroker-turned- flack has emerged as the latest pusher of investment ideas. ''It's a true enforcement problem,'' says Philip Feigin, executive director of the North American Securities Administrators Association. ''There are a lot of people who have found the money so alluring that they find a way to remain connected.'' Stockbrokers with problems in their public record always have the option of second careers in telemarketing, pest control and organized crime. True aficionados of the market, though, can't resist the attraction of a job related to Wall Street. Much to the frustration of regulators, many settle into spots in the unregulated world of public relations, where they continue to push stocks of public companies -- and in some cases get commissions based on the number of shares credited to them --even though they technically are no longer brokers. ''I'm not sure there's much a regulator can do,'' says Harvey Pitt of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson, a firm that specializes in securities law.
'Unworthiness'
The investor relations company Strategic Investors Group of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, is a case in point. It drums up interest in fledgling companies under the direction of Donald P. Visco, who in 1988 was denied a license by Florida regulators ''predicated upon the determination that his disciplinary history within the securities industry constitutes prima facie evidence of unworthiness'' to be a broker. Visco, who says he was named Southeast Financial Consultant of the Year by one of the two major brokerage firms he worked for, says regulators ''shouldn't be worried about me'' because ''all our companies are thoroughly checked'' by an investment banking firm that subsequently engages Visco for the marketing effort. He says that he could have become licensed in Florida if he had agreed to be put under special supervisory status, but chose not to. Charges on his record of unsuitability and misrepresentation about limited partnership investments were the fault of ''bad due diligence'' by his employer, Visco says, referring to four actions against him by investors who bought partnerships and other securities. One of the four is pending, according to Visco's records. The other three were settled.
'If They Ask'
Asked if he reveals his history to the bosses of the companies he promotes, Visco says he would ''if they asked me.'' While he does not take the initiative to disclose the negatives on his regulatory record to client companies, he boasts that he will aggressively expose any client's financial weaknesses on stratego.net, the Internet page he is setting up, for all prospective stock buyers to see. ''If everything is up there, there can't be any denying they didn't know or didn't see it,'' he says. Too bad the same doesn't apply to his clients. Then again, to tell clients about his own record might set an uncomfortable precedent that would require disclosure about his employees. And that would not be helpful in the case of Scott Raider, vice president of sales and trading working for Visco. Raider, a former Merrill Lynch & Co. broker, consented in 1989 (without admitting or denying guilt) to a National Association of Securities Dealers censure and a penalty for selling a ''hot issue'' initial public offering to a person who was restricted from owning shares of Reebok, the stock in question. Separate from that, his records state that ''Raider was terminated when it came to management's attention that he had removed approximately $75,000'' from an account without an investor's permission. Regulatory records say the latter was referred to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
'Plea-Bargained'
In an interview, Raider said he did not take $75,000 from a customer's account, but that he is bound by a settlement agreement not to tell what happened. ''I plea-bargained the thing so it would go away,'' he said. Asked if his past might rightly give pause to those who do business with him in the securities industry, Raider quotes a familiar disclaimer. ''Past performance has nothing to do with future results,'' he says. If that's so, it's a particularly good thing for Visco. His previous employer, the Fort Lauderdale Hawke Group Inc., itself includes a key player with a less-than-pristine past. Roy Samuel, president and chief operating officer of The Hawke Group, became the subject of a Securities and Exchange Commission investigation of trading activities in 1993, according to his regulatory records.
Revoke and Review
Those records say that Samuel got involved in private securities transactions and outside business affiliations without the knowledge of his company, Burnett Grey & Co., an Atlanta brokerage that was suspended from NASD membership in 1994 and had its license revoked by the SEC in 1995. Burnett said in Samuel's records that it had launched an internal review into Samuel's activities; Samuel wrote in his official records that he was not aware of an investigation by the SEC, and that he did not know what Burnett was talking about. Visco, Samuel's former colleague, left The Hawke Group to set up Strategic Investors Group on Nov. 18, taking with him several of Hawke's clients. (Hawke still represents DeMert & Dougherty Inc., a hair care company, Silver Star International, which distributes playing cards, and International Industries, Inc., franchiser of Mr. Cigar vending machines). But that is not to say they parted on bad terms. Several hours after interviewing Visco and Raider, I called Samuel and introduced myself as a reporter for Bloomberg News, only to have him interrupt. ''I know, and you want to write about stockbrokers who have been censured and fined and are now promoting stocks on the Internet, and I don't want to be part of your article, thank you,'' he said. And hung up.Susan Antilla " |