EARNINGS / Pacific Tiger Energy Inc.: Year End Results - June 30, 1998
ME SYMBOL: PTE
NOVEMBER 23, 1998
MONTREAL, QUEBEC--Pacific Tiger Energy Inc. announces that for its first year of operation ended June 30, 1998, the Company recorded a loss of $512,967 or $0.04 per share. During the year, the Company completed the transactions whereby it acquired a 90 percent interest in each of SWI petroleum concession, the NASANUN and WICHIAN BURI Production licenses all located in Thailand. During the period under review, the production of crude oil totalled 85,856 barrels and generated $1,355,708 of revenue at an average of $15.79 per barrel. The costs associated with operation totalled $658,891 plus $348,257 for depreciation and depletion of oil properties. General and administrative expenses amounted to $1,208,378 which include administrative charges in Thailand, corporate expenses in Canada and non-recurring expenses associated with Stock Exchange listing.
Subsequent to year end, measures were taken to reduce drastically these expenses to cope with severe economic conditions in the oil industry.
The liquid assets decreased by $6,655,532 showing a balance of $1,520,924 at year-end. Cash was used mainly to complete the acquisitions and was invested in drilling and exploration programs.
The Board of Director wish to take this opportunity to thank all shareholders for their support and confidence.
October 14, 1998
AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Shareholders of Pacific Tiger Energy Inc.
We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of Pacific Tiger Energy Inc. as at June 30, 1998 and the consolidated statements of loss and deficit and changes in financial position for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at June 30, 1998 and the results of its operations and the changes in its financial position for the year then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada.
Chartered Accountants
/T/
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
June 30 1998 1997 ____________________________________________________________
Assets
Current assets Cash $1,519,329 $340,728 Money market investments 1,595 7,835,728 Receivables 1,452,183 8,980 Inventories 315,468 - Prepaid expenses 39,981 - Deferred acquisition costs - 351,768 ____________________________________________________________ 3,328,556 8,537,204
Capital assets (Note 4) 5,448,745 5,657 ____________________________________________________________ $8,777,301 $8,542,861 ____________________________________________________________
Liabilities
Current liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $906,802 $159,395
Shareholders' Equity
Share capital (Note 5) 9,538,247 9,538,247 Deficit (1,667,748) (1,154,781) ____________________________________________________________ 7,870,499 8,383,466 ____________________________________________________________ $8,777,301 $8,542,861 ____________________________________________________________
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF LOSS AND DEFICIT
Ten-month Year ended period ended June 30 June 30 1998 1997 _______________________________________________________________
Revenue Crude oil production $1,355,708 $- Interest 163,808 43,824 _______________________________________________________________ 1,519,516 43,824
Operating costs 658,891 - Depreciation 348,257 1,156 Administrative expenses 1,208,378 254,341 Gain on foreign-exchange (183,043) - Write-off of goodwill - 261,930 _______________________________________________________________ 2,032,483 517,427 _______________________________________________________________
Net loss for the year (512,967) (473,603)
Deficit, beginning of year (1,154,781) (651,178)
Share issue expenses - (30,000) _______________________________________________________________
Deficit, end of year $(1,667,748) $(1,154,781) _______________________________________________________________
Loss per share $(0.04) $(0.04) _______________________________________________________________
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
Ten-month Year ended period ended June 30 June 30 1998 1997 _______________________________________________________________
Operating activities Net loss for the year $(512,967) $(473,603) Item not affecting cash Depreciation 348,257 1,156 _______________________________________________________________ (164,710) (472,447)
Net change in non-cash items (699,477) (201,353) _______________________________________________________________ Cash used for operating activities (864,187) (673,800)
Financing activities Issue of share capital and share capital to be issued - 9,115,646 Share issue expenses - (30,000) Due to a director and officer - (115,231) Advances from shareholders - (115,149) _______________________________________________________________ Cash generated from financing activities - 8,855,266
Investing activities Additions to capital assets (5,791,345) (5,010) _______________________________________________________________ Cash used for investing activities (5,791,345) (5,010) _______________________________________________________________ Change in cash and cash equivalents during the year (6,655,532) 8,176,456
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 8,176,456 - _______________________________________________________________ Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $1,520,924 $8,176,456 _______________________________________________________________
Cash and cash equivalents consist of: Cash $1,519,329 $340,728 Money market investments 1,595 7,835,728 _______________________________________________________________ $1,520,924 $8,176,456 _______________________________________________________________
NOTE TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1998
1 Incorporation
The Company was incorporated under the Quebec Companies Act on September 30, 1994 under the name 9010-0272 Quebec Inc. and was subsequently renamed to Montcalm Resources Inc. On June 12, 1997, the articles of incorporation of the Company were modified and its name, upon a reverse takeover, was changed to Pacific Tiger Energy Inc.
The Company's activities are the exploration for and development of oil and gas properties in Asia and The South Pacific.
2 Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary, Pacific Tiger Energy Pte. Ltd. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Capital assets
Computer and office equipment
Computer and office equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the declining balance method at rates of 20 percent and 30 percent, respectively, or the straight-line method at rates of 5 years and 3 years, respectively.
Oil and gas properties
The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas operations whereby all costs associated with the exploration for and development of oil and gas reserves are initially capitalized. Such costs include land acquisition costs, geological and geophysical expenses, carrying charges on non-producing properties, costs of drilling both productive and non-productive wells and overhead charges directly related to acquisition, exploration and development activities.
The capitalized costs, together with the costs of production equipment, are depleted and depreciated on the unit-of-production method based on the estimated gross proven reserves. The costs of acquiring and evaluating unproved properties are initially excluded from the depletion calculation. These unproved properties are assessed periodically to ascertain whether impairment has occurred. When proven reserves are assigned or the property is considered to be impaired, the cost of the property or the amount of the impairment is added to costs subject to depletion and depreciation.
Proceeds from the sale of oil and gas are applied against capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such a sale would significantly alter the rate of depletion and depreciation.
In applying the full cost method, the Company performs a ceiling test which restricts the capitalized costs less accumulated depletion and depreciation from exceeding an amount equal to the estimated undiscounted value of future net revenues from proven oil and gas reserves, based on current prices and costs, and after deducting estimated future and general administrative expenses, financing costs and income taxes.
Inventories
Inventories of materials and supplies are valued at cost or less.
Foreign currencies
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into Canadian dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the year. Gains or losses on translation are included in the statement of loss. Other items which affect income are translated at the rate of exchange prevailing on each transaction date.
Foreign operations
The operations of Pacific Tiger Energy Pte. Ltd., a subsidiary company, are considered to be integrated. Accordingly, monetary items are translated at the rate of exchange at the balance sheet dates, non-monetary items are translated at historical exchange rates and expense items are translated at average rates during the applicable accounting periods. Gains or losses on translation of monetary items are included in the consolidated statement of loss and deficit.
Loss per share
Loss per share is calculated on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.
Measurement uncertainty
The amounts recorded for depletion and depreciation of oil and gas properties are based on estimates. The ceiling test is based on estimates of proved reserves, production rates, oil and natural gas prices, future costs and other relevant assumptions. By their nature, these estimates are subject to measurement uncertainty and the effect of changes in such estimates on the financial statements of future periods could be significant.
3 Business acquisition
During the year, the Company completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of Monument Resources (Thailand) Ltd. and Cairn Energy Far East Ltd. and of a 40 percent interest in the Wichian Buri production license from Dragon Far East Limited. As a result of these transactions, the Company now owns a 90 percent interest in the SWI petroleum concession and Na Sanun and Wichian Buri production licenses and which are all located in Thailand.
These acquisitions have been accounted for by the purchase method and the accounts have been consolidated since July 1, 1997, which is the effective date of the transactions. The purchase price was allocated to net assets acquired at fair value as follows:
Net assets acquired Oil and gas properties $3,473,727 _______________________________________________________________
Consideration given Cash $3,473,727 _______________________________________________________________
4 Capital assets
1998 1997 Accumulated Net book Net book Cost depreciation value value _______________________________________________________________
Oil and gas properties $5,776,727 $345,879 $5,430,848 $- Computer equipment 5,170 2,283 2,887 4,124 Office equipment 16,518 1,508 15,010 1,533 _______________________________________________________________ $5,798,415 $349,670 $5,448,745 $5,657 _______________________________________________________________
5 Share capital
1998 1997 _______________________________________________________________
Authorized An unlimited number of common shares without par value
Issued 13,937,882 Common shares $9,538,247 $9,538,247 _______________________________________________________________
Options
Certain directors, officers and consultants of the Company hold 976,000 common share purchase options. 450,000 options are exercisable at a price of $1.10 per share and expire in 2001, and 526,000 options, at a price of $0.42 per share, expire in 2001.
6 Income taxes
The Company has accumulated losses for tax purposes of approximately $6,900,000 which may be carried forward and used to reduce taxable income in future years prior to June 30, 2006 and for which no future tax benefit has been recognized in the accounts.
7 Financial instruments
Fair value
The Company has determined the estimated fair values of its financial assets and liabilities based on appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgement is necessary to develop these estimates.
Short-term financial assets and liabilities are valued at their carrying amounts, which are reasonable estimates of their fair values. The fair values of the money market investments approximate the market values of similar short-term investments and approximates their carrying values.
Interest rate risk
Cash, receivables and accounts payable and accrued liabilities are non-interest bearing. The money market investments have a fixed rate of interest.
8 Related party transactions
During the year, approximately $156,853 of consulting services were charged to the Company by directors and officers. This balance is included in accounts payable as at June 30, 1998.
During the year, the Company paid $181,465 (US$128,000) (June 30, 1997 - $118,000 (US$86,000)) to a director and officer for certain management, office and secretarial services. The transactions are in the normal course of operations and are measured at the exchange amount, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.
9 Contingency
The Company is presently the object of a lawsuit in the amount of $1,232,756 related to a contract signed by the Company containing a termination clause which was subsequently exercised by the Company. The plaintiff argues that an extension was reached through a verbal agreement and as such, claims unpaid fees, disbursements and damages to reputation. Management is defending the action and denies that the contract was extended and that any monies whatsoever are owed by the Company.
Various other notices and claims are pending against the company. It is the opinion of management that final determination of these claims will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or the results of the company.
10 Segmented information
The Company's operations are concentrated in Asia and the South Pacific. Consequently, almost all assets are located in this area. Revenues are fully generated from Thailand and, except for some Canadian administrative expenses, the remaining costs are incurred also in Asia and the South Pacific.
11 Year 2000 Issue
The Year 2000 Issue arises because many computerized systems use two digits rather than four to identify a year. Date-sensitive systems may recognize the year 2000 as 1900 or some other date, resulting in errors when information using year 2000 dates is processed. In addition, similar problems may arise in some systems which use certain dates in 1999 to represent something other than a date. The effects of the Year 2000 Issue may be experienced before, on, or after January 1, 2000, and, if not addressed, the impact on operations and financial reporting may range from minor errors to significant systems failure which could affect an entity's ability to conduct normal business operations. It is not possible to be certain that all aspects of the Year 2000 Issue affecting the entity, including those related to the efforts of customers, suppliers or other third parties, will be fully resolved.
12 Subsequent event
Subsequent to the year-end, the Company acquired the remaining 10 percent interest in the SWI petroleum concession and Na Sanun and Wichian Buri production licenses.
13 Comparative figures
Certain comparative figures from the prior year have been restated to comply with the current year's presentation of the financial statements. |