TiVo and Intertainer................ techweb.com
Interactive TV Services Eye Personalization (11/28/98, 12:00 p.m. ET) By John Gartner, TechWeb
Interactive TV companies TiVo and Intertainer hope to attract subscribers by using Internet technologies to transparently package personalized entertainment and shopping services.
The "personal TV" market is expected to grow to 760,000 subscribers by the end of next year, and more than double in 2000, according to a recent report from The Carmel Group, a research firm.
Content used to be king, but integrating content with related e-commerce is the profit-maker interactive TV vendors are now seeking.
To do that, they need to streamline the browse-to-buy process, said Sean Badding, senior analyst at The Carmel Group. "If you look at the forecasts, you see that right now we're at the bottom of the hockey-stick growth curve that's expected for e-commerce," he said.
Early next year, both TiVo, of Sunnyvale, Calif., and Intertainer, of Santa Monica, Calif., will roll out personalized TV services that track viewer patterns and package related ads and content. Both companies are private, but have Hollywood backers. Their content-on-demand strategies are similar, but they have different revenue models.
TiVo is positioning itself as a personalized portal for TV, similar to Web search engines. TiVo searches available broadcast, cable, or satellite-TV programming and stores selected content, which the viewer can watch at any time, on a set-top device known as the Center.
The best features of the TiVo service, according to Badding, are being able to pause, rewind, and replay a program while the rest of the show is downloaded in the background. "TiVo is really a next-generation VCR technology," he said.
TiVo plans to make money by running ads between the downloaded programming, and anonymously track viewers' usage patterns. TiVo will collect statistics on how often ads are replayed, clicked through, and how well they draw when shown in conjunction with various types of programming.
The TiVo set-top box will cost around $500 and the monthly usage fee will be less than $10, according to Jim Barton, the company's chief technology officer. The TiVo device automatically decodes analog video streams and provides up to six hours of storage in MPEG-2 format on a 12-gigabyte hard drive. A larger unit can store up to 20 hours.
E-commerce, rather than advertising, is the centerpiece of Intertainment's strategy. Where TiVo uses available content, Intertainer bundles pay-per-view movies with fashion and music content and emphasizes shopping.
Like TiVo, Intertainer suggests programming based on user preferences; it uses technology licensed from Firefly. Intertainer will compete with a broad spectrum of online services, selling books, videos, and CDs.
Intertainer content is also stored in MPEG-2 format and can be viewed on a TV or multimedia PC through an ADSL or cable-modem connection. Intertainer is currently in trials with U S West and Comcast.
Intertainer will draw some of its content from partners Sony and NBC, both of which invested in the start-up, along with Intel, Comcast, GTE Capital, and U S West.
"Intertainer has a unique position in the market and is very well positioned because of its relationships with Intel, Sony, and NBC", said Badding. |