To: Miljenko Zuanic who wrote (250 ) 12/18/1998 12:39:00 AM From: Miljenko Zuanic Respond to of 3557
Who care? (not ones who are selling at this price)immunity.com Critical Role of the TIE2 Endothelial Cell Receptor in the Development of Definitive Hematopoiesis Nobuyuki Takakura1, Xu-Ling Huang1, Takeshi Naruse1, Isao Hamaguchi1, Daniel J. Dumont2, George D. Yancopoulos3, Toshio Suda1 1 Department of Cell Differentiation, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, 2-2-1 Honjo, Kumamoto 860-0811, Japan 2 Division of Cancer Biology, Sunnybrook and Women's College Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4N 3M5 3 Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Incorporated, 777 Old Saw Mill River Road, Tarrytown, New York 10591 Corresponding author: Toshio Suda, 81 96 373 5328 (phone), 81 96 373 5332 (fax), sudato@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp. We have investigated the function of TIE2/TEK receptor tyrosine kinase in the development of definitive hematopoiesis. In the vitelline artery at 9.5 days postcoitum (d.p.c.), TIE2+ hematopoietic cells aggregated and adhered to TIE2+ endothelial cells. Soluble TIE2-Fc chimeric protein inhibited the development of hematopoiesis and angiogenesis in the para-aortic splanchnopleural mesoderm (P-Sp) explant culture, and TIE2-deficient mice showed severely impaired definitive hematopoiesis. An in vitro study revealed that Angiopoietin-1 but not Angiopoietin-2 promoted the adhesion to fibronectin (FN) through integrins in TIE2-transfected cells and primary TIE2+ cells sorted from 9.5 d.p.c. P-Sp. Adhesion of TIE2+ cells induced by Angiopoietin-1 enhanced the proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells.