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Gold/Mining/Energy : KERM'S KORNER -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/5/1998 11:50:00 PM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
FINANCING / Corker Resources Announces Nine Month Results

CALGARY, ALBERTA--Corker Resources Inc. is pleased to announce its
results for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998.

During the period, Corker acquired working interests averaging 59
percent in 1760 acres in the Wilson Creek Upper Cretaceous Belly
River sandstone oil field. Acquisition costs were $4.54 per
proven producing barrel.

Subsequent to September 30, a shut-in well at Wilson Creek was
given a minor workover and placed on production. This well
contributed an additional 13 bopd net and increased Corker's net
production from the field to 46 bopd, an increase of approximately
40 percent.

The company participated in the drilling of two exploratory wells,
one in B.C. and one in Alberta, both of which were abandoned.

9 Months 9 Months Percent
OPERATING RESULTS Sep-98 Sep-97 Change

Production
Natural Gas (MCF/d) 1,993 851 134
Oil & NGL's (BBL/d) 55 60 -8
Combined (BOE/d) 254 145 75

Sales Price
Natural Gas ($/MCF) 1.84 2.00 -8
Oil & NGL's ($/BBL) 13.77 21.14 -35

FINANCIAL RESULTS

Oil and Gas Revenue 1,206,009 810,013 49
Net Revenue 1,131,423 1,362,500 -17
Cash Flow from Operations 525,175 366,936 43
Cash Flow from Operations per
share - fully diluted 0.09 0.07 29
Net Earnings 64,275 790,663 -92
Net Earnings per share - fully
diluted 0.01 0.15 -93

Capital Expenditures 1,278,122 2,980,898 -57
Dispositions - 946,758

Bank Debt, net of working
capital 642,870 815,546 -21

Weighted Average Shares
Outstanding 7,836,534 4,942,125 59

Actual Shares Outstanding
- Basic 9,115,000 6,010,000 52

FINANCIAL

Net revenue for the first nine months of 1998 was $1,131,423
compared to $1,362,500 for the same period in 1997. A gain on
sale of oil and gas properties of 698,727 was included in 1997.
Excluding the gain net revenue increased 70 percent from 1997.

Cash flow from operations was $525,175; 0.09 per share on a fully
diluted basis, compared to $366,936 or $ $0.07 per share. This
represents an increase in cash flow of 43 percent and an increase
in cash flow per share of 29 percent.

OUTLOOK

At the present time, Corker's daily production is approximately
2,200 MCF/d of gas and 90 BOE/d.

Corker continues to hold discussions with several companies with a
view to consummating an amalgamation or acquisition which would
strengthen the company and increase shareholder value.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/5/1998 11:52:00 PM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT / Comstate Resources Dividend Payment

CALGARY, Dec. 4 /CNW/ - Board of Directors of Comstate Resources Ltd.
(TSE listing - Symbol CSR) advises that its semi-annual dividend, to be paid
on January 6, 1999, to shareholders of record on December 15, 1998, will be
$0.06 per share.

Giving consideration to the extremely low oil prices for the period July
1 to December 31, 1998, the Board is pleased that we are able to still pay a
significant dividend. The Company expects a production decline of less than 5
percent for the 1998 fiscal year.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/5/1998 11:55:00 PM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
CORP. ANNOUNCEMENT / CORDEX Petroleums Inc. Announcement

DENVER, COLORADO--CORDEX Petroleums Inc. ("CORDEX") announces that
the previously announced sale of the Fell Block oil and gas
concession held by CORDEX, certain assets of CORDEX Petroleums
Inc. (USA) and 100 percent of the shares of CORDEX Petroleums
Argentina Ltd. to Gener S.A., scheduled to close today, is in the
process of being finalized and it is anticipated that closing of
the transaction will occur on Monday, December 7, 1998.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/5/1998 11:57:00 PM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
FINANCING / Devlan Exploration Inc. Special Warrants

Calgary, Dec. 4 /CNW/ - Devlan Exploration Inc. (''Devlan'') is pleased
to announce that it has entered into two letters of intent with Canaccord
Capital Corporation who has agreed to act on a best efforts basis on two
private placements of 4,493,563 Special Warrants. The Special Warrants will
be offered in units, each unit to be priced at $3.80 representing three Flow
Through Special Warrants and one Regular Special Warrant at a price of $1.00
per Flow Through Special Warrant and $0.80 per Regular Special Warrant. At
each closing, investors will receive Flow Through Special Warrants and Regular
Special Warrants. The agent will also have an option for an additional 10% of
the number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Special Warrants at
$0.95.

Each closing is expected to occur on or prior to December 23, 1998
subject to regulatory approval, but in any event not later than December 31,
1998. The first private placement will be for minimum gross proceeds of
$1,000,000 or a maximum of $4,300,000.

Devlan will use the net proceeds from sale of the Flow Through Special
Warrants to incur Canadian exploration expenses and Canadian development
expenses in carrying out natural gas exploration. The proceeds from the sale
of the Regular Special Warrants will be used to fund the Corporation's ongoing
operations and acquisitions.

Closings of the above transactions are subject to completion of
documentation and receipt of necessary regulatory approvals.

Devlan is also pleased to announce that it has entered into negotiations
to purchase over 58,000 net acres in the Marten Hills area of north central
Alberta.

This press release is not for distribution to United States Newswire
Services or for dissemination in the United States. This Press release shall
not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy the
securities in any jurisdiction.

The Alberta Stock Exchange has neither approved nor disapproved the
contents of this News Release.

Devlan Exploration Inc. a Calgary-based natural gas producer focused on
asset enhancement and optimization of previously overlooked or underachieving
properties. Devlan's exploration and production activity is concentrated on
natural gas prospects in Alberta.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/5/1998 11:59:00 PM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
FIELD ACTIVITIES / Diaz Resources Ltd. and Uniglobe Ventures Ltd.
Enter Into Exploration Joint Venture Agreement

CALGARY, ALBERTA--Diaz Resources Ltd. and Uniglobe Ventures Ltd.
have entered into an agreement to further acquire and explore for
oil and natural gas in Canada.

The agreement provides for Uniglobe to participate for 40 percent
of the interest available to Diaz in all new acquisitions and
exploration and development activities including participation in
recent acquisitions in the Michichi area of Alberta.

Diaz and Uniglobe will share all costs and benefits of the program
in the ratio of 60 percent Diaz and 40 percent Uniglobe. The
companies will also share the cost of administering the
exploration, development and operations of the joint venture in
the same ratio. The Joint Venture will commence December 1, 1998,
and will be continued until terminated on 30 days notice by either
party.

All other properties currently owned by either party will be
excluded from the Joint Venture.

Diaz is an oil and gas exploration company with assets in Canada
and the United States. Diaz shares trade on the Vancouver Stock
Exchange, Humboldt Capital Corporation and Robert W. Lamond own 62
percent of the voting shares of Diaz.

Uniglobe is an oil and gas exploration company with assets in
Alberta. Uniglobe shares trade on the Alberta Stock Exchange.
Humboldt Capital Corporation own 53 percent of the shares of the
company.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 12:07:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
PIPELINES / Fort Chicago Energy Partners Announces Closing of Bank Financing

CALGARY, Dec. 4 /CNW/ - Fort Chicago Energy Partners L.P. announces that
it has finalized agreements with three Canadian commercial lending
institutions which create senior and subordinate credit facilities in the
maximum principal amount of Canadian $145 million or equivalent in favour of
Fort Chicago. Fort Chicago has delivered a general security agreement and its
affiliates have delivered guarantees in favour of the lenders as security for
Fort Chicago's obligations under the credit facilities. Fort Chicago intends
to draw upon these credit facilities to fund its share of the construction
costs of expanded Aux Sable natural gas liquids extraction and fractionation
plants to be located near Chicago, Illinois, as well as cost overrun credit
support required for the Alliance Pipeline project.

Fort Chicago also announces that as part of the financing arrangements,
it has agreed, subject to the approval of the Toronto, Montreal and Alberta
stock exchanges, to issue up to 500,000 warrants on a private placement basis
to the lenders. Each warrant is exercisable for one limited partnership unit
of Fort Chicago at an exercise price of $6.65 per unit. The 500,000 units
represent less than 1% of the total issued and outstanding units of Fort
Chicago. The warrants expire on the earlier of one year after start-up of the
Alliance Pipeline project and one year after the retirement of the credit
facilities and, in any event, not later than five years after the date of
issuance.

''With these credit arrangements in place, coupled with the equity funds
presently on hand, Fort Chicago has all the necessary financing in place for
its 26% share of the Alliance Pipeline and the Aux Sable Plant. The credit
facilities include approximately $60 MM for Fort Chicago's equity commitment
to fund any cost overruns for both the Alliance Pipeline project, as well as
the Aux Sable project'', says Guy J. Turcotte, Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of Fort Chicago. Mr. Turcotte added that ''This financing, coupled
with the Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity (CPCN) issued
yesterday by Canada's National Energy Board (NEB), are both highly positive
for Fort Chicago unitholders. Alliance is now focussing on completing the
construction of these projects for the anticipated October 1, 2000 startup
date. The CPCN culminates a very exciting year for Alliance and Fort Chicago
with many major milestones having been achieved in 1998.''

The Alliance Pipeline system includes a 3,000 kilometre mainline natural
gas pipeline designed to carry natural gas from Northeastern British Columbia
to the Chicago-area market centre for distribution throughout North America.
Fort Chicago and its affiliates own a 26% interest in the Alliance Pipeline
limited partnerships and related entities.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 12:11:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
CORP. ANNOUNCEMENT / Hurricane Hydrocarbons Ltd. - Anti-Monopoly Committee
Announces Ruling

CALGARY, Dec. 4 /CNW/ - Hurricane Hydrocarbons Ltd. announces that on
December 3, 1998 the Anti-Monopoly Committee (AMC) for the Republic of
Kazakhstan ruled on the Company's case against the Shymkent refinery. The AMC
ruled that the Shymkent refinery had violated the Law on Unfair Competition as
well as the Law on Development of Competition and Restriction of Monopoly
Activities. This ruling is contrary to statements attributed to the Shymkent
refinery on December 3, 1998.

In August of this year Hurricane applied to the AMC with a list of
concerns regarding the refinery's practices, which include the following: (1)
processing fees charged by Shymkent; (2) the mix of products received by
Hurricane from Shymkent; and (3) access to the refinery for processing
services by third parties in addition to Hurricane.

Today's ruling, and the November 11, 1998 agreement between the refinery
and Hurricane, have resolved all but the processing fee issue. In the November
11, 1998 agreement Hurricane and Shymkent resolved the issue of the
outstanding debt owed by the refinery. This agreement is still in effect and
most of the US$15.2 million receivable has already been paid. In addition,
Hurricane is offsetting processing fees against the receivable.

The AMC did not rule on the issue of the processing fee and as a result,
the fee will remain at US$20/tonne ($16.67 net of VAT) as contained in
Hurricane's current processing agreement. This agreement, which extends until
September 1999, allows Hurricane to refine an unlimited amount of crude oil
through the refinery and to sell the refined products to end users. Hurricane
is considering revisiting the processing fee issue with the AMC.

The AMC has directed Hurricane and Shymkent to address the issue of
product yields by jointly retaining an independent expert of the AMC's
choosing. This expert will determine the mix of products which Hurricane will
receive under its processing agreement. This process will be undertaken
immediately.

Shymkent has been ordered by the AMC to provide crude oil processing at
the refinery to third parties. As a result Hurricane will be able to sell
crude directly to customers. Shymkent has also been ordered by the AMC to
announce in the local media that they are ready to provide crude oil
processing services to all suppliers, including those with whom processing
contracts had previously been terminated.

Hurricane is an independent international energy corporation engaged in
the acquisition, exploration and production of oil, primarily in the Republic
of Kazakhstan. The corporation's shares are listed on The Alberta Stock
Exchange, The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE) under the trading symbol HHL.A and
are quoted for trading on The Nasdaq National Market under the symbol HHLAF.
Hurricane is a member of the TSE 300 and TSE 200 Composite Indexes.

The Company's website can be accessed at www.hurricane-hhl.com



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 12:12:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT / Northstar Energy Corporation Reiterates
Future Cash Dividends Pending Completion of Merger

CALGARY, ALBERTA--Northstar Energy Corporation today reiterated
that, as a consequence of the company's merger with Devon Energy
Corporation, Northstar shareholders will receive cash dividends in
the future. These dividends will be paid on the same basis as
dividends paid to holders of shares of Devon common stock. Upon
completion of the merger, Northstar shareholders will receive
newly-created "exchangeable shares." The current indicated
dividend rate will be US$0.05 quarterly, or US$0.20 annually per
exchangeable share.

Assuming the merger is closed by December 15, 1998, shareholders
holding or entitled to receive exchangeable shares on December 15
will be entitled to a US$0.05 per share cash dividend, payable on
December 31, 1998. The merger is scheduled to be closed shortly
after the Northstar special shareholders meeting on December 10,
1998. If the merger has not closed by December 15, Northstar
shareholders will not be entitled to the December 31 dividend.

Northstar Energy Corporation is a Canadian company engaged in
petroleum and natural gas exploration and production. Northstar's
oil and gas properties are concentrated in Alberta and the
northeastern and foothills regions of British Columbia. Upon
completion of the merger with Devon Energy Corporation,
Northstar's exchangeable shares will be listed on the Toronto
Stock Exchange under the trading symbol NSX.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 12:15:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
JCP - MAJOR TRANSACTION / Peyto Exploration & Development Corp.

CALGARY, Dec. 4 /CNW/ - Peyto Exploration & Development Corp. (''the
Corporation'') today announced the following:

1. the Corporation has received final regulatory approval for its Major
Transaction and effective at the opening of business on December 4,
1998 is no longer considered a Junior Capital Pool Company;

2. the Corporation has completed a private placement of 766,667 common
shares at a price of $0.15 per share for gross proceeds of $115,000;

3. the common shares of the Corporation will no longer be traded under
the previous name of the Corporation, Desco Resources Ltd. and were
posted for trading on The Alberta Stock Exchange effective December
4, 1998 under the new name of the Corporation, ''Peyto Exploration &
Development Corp.'' and the new trading symbol ''PEY''; and

4. the Corporation has received regulatory approval for the previously
announced share purchase agreement dated October 23, 1998 among five
of the founding shareholders of the Corporation holding 1,350,000
common shares to sell those shares to the new officers and directors
of the Corporation. The parties to that agreement expect to close the
purchase on December 7, 1998.




To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 12:17:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
FIELD ACTIVITIES / Pursuit Resources Updates Corporate Activities

CALGARY, ALBERTA--Pursuit Resources Corp. ("PUT":TSE) announced a
number of recent corporate developments. The Company is pleased
to report a successful new oil pool discovery well at Princess,
Alberta. Pursuit has a 100 percent working interest in the
discovery. The well was based on a 3D seismic program conducted by
Pursuit earlier in the year and is presently flowing at rates in
excess of 100 barrels per day through a restricted choke. The
seismic and drilling success will result in additional drilling in
the Princess field in 1999. The Princess discovery well and the
Company's successful 1998 exploration and development program have
increased Pursuit's current production to a record level of 4,200
barrels of oil equivalent per day.

In order to ensure strong cash flow in the last quarter of 1998
and during 1999 the Company has, through a number of transactions,
set prices for 13 million cubic feet per day of natural gas
production. This volume represents approximately 50 percent of
Pursuit's current gas production. Under these transactions
Pursuit will receive gas prices which range up to $3.00 per
thousand cubic feet for the winter heating season to an average of
$2.65 per thousand cubic feet for the 1998-1999 gas year.

Pursuit also announced the closing of a private placement
issuance, from treasury, of 972,500 common flow-through shares at
a price of $1.60 per share for net proceeds of $1,556,000. The
majority of the shares were issued to institutional investors with
the remainder placed with Pursuit management and staff and other
Alberta residents. Proceeds from the issue will be directed to
Pursuit's exploration and development activities developing
additional natural gas deliverability. Pursuit will renounce, to
the investors in the flow-through shares, Canadian Exploration
Expenses effective December 31, 1998 equal to the proceeds of the
offering.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 12:19:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
FINANCING / Talon Petroleums Ltd. Private Placement

TALON PETROLEUMS LTD. - INCREASED PRIVATE PLACEMENT TO $2,000,000

CALGARY, AB--

By news release on December 1, 1998, Talon Petroleums Ltd.,
("Talon") announced a financing of up to $1,500,000 by the
issuance of 3,000,000 flow through common shares at a price of
$0.50 per flow through common share, with CIBC Wood Gundy
Securities Inc., ("Agent"). By mutual agreement with the Agent
and Talon , the flow through common share financing has been
increased from $1,500,000 to $2,000,000 with the issuance of up
to 4,000,000 common shares.

The closing of this private placement still is expected to occur
before the end of December, 1998. The proceeds from the offering
are intended to be used in Talon's drilling activities in its
two core areas in the Peace River Arch and Rainbow areas of
Alberta.




To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 12:22:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
ASE BULLETIN / Telford Resources Ltd. Major Transaction

CALGARY, Dec. 4 /CNW/ -
BULLETIN NO.: 9812 - 720
TRADING REINSTATEMENT AND COMPLETION OF A MAJOR TRANSACTION
TELFORD RESOURCES LTD. (TLF)

The common shares of Telford Resources Ltd. will be reinstated to trading
on TUESDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1998. The common shares of the Company have been
suspended from trading since April 29, 1998 for failure to complete a Major
Transaction within the required time.

The Company has completed the Major Transaction outlined in its
Information Circular dated September 10, 1998 and approved by the shareholders
on October 28, 1998. As a result, effective at the opening of business on
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1998, the Company will no longer be considered a Junior
Capital Pool Company.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 1:52:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
IN THE NEWS / Gas Find Gives Westminster Resources Blazing Potential

Ian McKinnon
Financial Post

Westminster Resources Ltd. stock already has sizzle but the firm is banking on stakes in Canadian natural gas properties to add fuel to the fire.

The Calgary based energy junior, which derives its daily production from gas and gas liquids, is a partner in a blazing well, raging out of control near Bakersfield, Calif.

The blowout could indicate a big find, and the accident has caused shares of some partners to flare almost as high as the fiery flames.

Westminster officials and analysts say the untested well, which has some people speculating about huge reserves in the trillions of cubic feet, is not the only reason to hop aboard the firm's bandwagon.

"It's encouraging that the well is burning at a high rate and at high pressure. It is encouraging that it's gas, but it's much too early to speculate as to the nature of the reservoir, if there is one at all. There are many unanswered questions," says Jeffrey Fiell, an analyst at Canaccord Capital Corp. in Calgary.

Still, he has a "buy" rating on Westminster stock. The shares (WML/TSE), which have a 52-week trading range of $4.50 to $11.50, have soared more than $2 in the past two sessions. They rose $1.75 yesterday to close at $7.45.

However, an experienced management team, a tight focus on a few core areas and rising production are the main reasons why Mr. Fiell likes Westminster. Those strengths also attracted a "strong buy" rating from Peter Linder, a Calgary based analyst at CIBC Wood Gundy Securities Inc. He has a 12-month target price of $8 on the company's stock.

"I like their range of plays, from low risk to high risk," he says. "I'm quite bullish about the company."

Stock prices are often a matter of timing and Westminster has paced itself well. After going public in April 1997, the firm enjoyed initial investor appeal because it participated in a high-profile oil play in Midale, Sask. Westminster sold its stake earlier this year, at a time when many incorrectly thought crude oil prices would rebound quickly, to concentrate on gas production.

Expectations that gas prices will rise this winter, assuming normal weather and new pipeline capacity coming onstream, has pushed up the value of gas-focused producers while oil-oriented rivals wallow near 52-week lows.

Lee Baker, president and chief operating officer, does not rule out a return to oil in the first half of 1999 if low crude prices persist. "We're looking for the right opportunity to capitalize on it," he says. "Should the forecast not improve, we'll be able to pick and choose what oil plays, if any, we'd like to get into in the new year."

A warm start to winter is putting pressure on gas prices. But Mr. Baker is confident his firm will grow cash flow -- an important yardstick because it indicates a firm's ability to finance internally the hunt for new reserves -- to at least $1.25 a share, more than double this year's estimate of 60¢ a share. He is counting on higher gas prices and increased production to achieve the target.

Acquisitions and drilling boosted output in the nine months ended Sept. 30 to 3,150 barrels of oil equivalent per day, a 320% gain from the 700 averaged in the same period a year earlier.

By spending up to $45-million to drill 58 wells between now and next spring, the firm expects to average between 5,500 and 6,000 boe per day in the upcoming year.

Westminster has a record of low finding and development costs, another important financial benchmark, and Mr. Linder of CIBC does not expect that to change. "They should be able to maintain their low finding and development costs. Just because they're small that doesn't mean they can't keep their costs down as they grow."

Westminster targets deep gas fields in western Alberta and northeastern British Columbia. The wells are more expensive and riskier than other areas of Western Canada, but the rewards are bigger, too.

Skeptics point to the firm's erratic stock performance -- it once hit a high of about $12 and issued flow-through shares at $10.20 a year ago -- as a reason to stay away.

Company officials say investor enthusiasm about the Midale oil play caused the stock to become overheated. Mr. Baker says the corporate refocusing and addition of exploration and marketing executives will help Westminster achieve its new objectives.

Mr. Fiell, of Canaccord, says market and investor expectations have altered substantially in the past 18 months. He says supply demand fundamentals for gas in North America during the next couple of years remain good, helping to explain his positive outlook on Westminster. "You have to look at a company's fundamentals in the context of the sector," he says. "And in this market, you want to be exposed to a gas-leveraged company."

Financial results indicate Westminster is on the right track. In the nine months ended Sept. 30, revenue of $10.9-million generated earnings of $646,293 (3¢ a share) and cash flow of $6-million (30¢). In the same period of 1997, revenue of $2.9-million yielded a profit of $393,382 (2¢) and cash flow of $1.4-million (15¢).

Peers with similar production rates and concentration on gas include Bonavista Petroleum Ltd., Compton Petroleum Corp., Cypress Energy Inc. and Genesis Exploration Ltd.

Westminster is trading at 4.6 times estimated 1999 cash flow per share, lower than Bonavista's ratio but equal to or higher its other rivals. However, Mr. Linder says none of the competitors have the upside of a potentially massive discovery in California.

"If you're looking for a junior that's in the right commodity [gas], Westminster is one of the most exciting companies around."



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 2:06:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
IN THE NEWS / NCE Energy Units

NCE Energy Trust (NCA/TSE) plans to offer up to $25-million worth of note units -- up to 25,000 note units, with a minimum purchase of three units. Each consists of a $1,000 promissory note bearing 10% interest a year and bonus warrants.

The three-year notes are convertible into trust units at a specified price after July 31, 1999, and are redeemable immediately before maturity through cash or the issue of trust units. Each warrant entitles its holder to buy one trust unit at a specified price for two years.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 2:27:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
IN THE NEWS / Seeking Value In The Smoky Ruins Of The Scorched Oil Patch

Globe & Mail Dec 5/98

In a year of remarkable events, the fact that crude oil price have plummeted to lows not seen in a decade may seem to be just another element of the emerging post inflation era.

West Texas intermediate one month futures briefly traded as low as $10.82 (U.S.) a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange last week. On an inflation adjusted basis, that's lower than the 1972 price, ($2.80 a barrel) just prior to the Yom Kippur War, and the first Arab oil embargo.

These days, parents would be better off advising their children to grow up to be cowboys than commodity fund managers, like John Di Tomasso, head of the Victoria based Di Tomasso Group. (In a previous career he was one of Bay Street's top equity managers, run-ning the Royal Insurance portfolios with a value investor's discipline. As for the switch of careers, thus far commodities have not performed satisfactorily. On the other hand, the move to Victoria has been eminently successful.)

From Mr. Di Tomasso's vantage point, submerged oil prices are only part of the story. The entire commodity group has been scorched. On an inflation adjusted basis, the Commodity Research Bureau index components are at a record low, lower even than in the depths of the Depression.

Oil is important, not only because it is the heavyweight commodity (still a 9 percent weighting on the Toronto Stock Exchange, compared with 5.5 percent for gold and precious metals, 2.3 percent for the forest stocks, and 4.1 per cent for base metals).

Oil also provides an insight into the market forces at work that will improve commodity values.

The big screen view is this: Low energy prices are annihilating returns for oil and gas producers. With diminishing cash flow from operations, capital spending falls.

And with plunging profits and cash flow, even the most patient investors begin to lose interest in providing more capital. New equity issues disappear. For that matter, so too do companies because it be-comes a lot more fruitful to accu-mulate oil and gas assets by acquisition than through risky exploration and development activity. (Some 15 significant publicly traded Canadian producers have disappeared in the past year, including Wascana Energy Inc., Elan Energy Inc., Norcen Energy Resources Ltd., and Morgan Hydrocarbons Inc., to name a few.) Of course, all this mergers and acquisition activity does nothing to build production or reserves, though lawyers flourish, thankfully.

When investors beat a retreat from the oil patch, lenders are generally not far behind. The value of reserves falls, thanks to low prices. Because of diminished security to backstop loans, credit becomes more expensive or unavailable for lower quality borrowers. All that is happening now, and will persist. The outlook for prices is abysmal. Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries' meeting Vienna last week appear to have accomplished little.

And, the world is awash in oil. North American crude inventories now stand at 341.8 million barrels, well ahead of last year's levels, and at the top of the seven year range. Gasoline and distillate inventories are at or near record levels.

Warm weather, though fervidly blessed by Ontario mountain bikers, adds to the sad tale. Even natural gas, the last redoubt of price strength for western Canadian energy producers, is weakening as storage capacity throughout North America verges on full.

There is no quick fix for energy, other than some drastic political event curtailing production from a key international supplier.
However, smart investors know that the elements for a more fundamental recovery are already in place.

As my Calgary based colleague Robert Feick recently observed, the 24-month readjustment process to low prices actually began early in 1998, when exploration and development budgets started falling under the axe. "We're well into it now," he says.

The key is that oil production capability swiftly deteriorates without constant reinvestment. Mr. Feick estimates that the Canadian decline rate is roughly 12 per cent annually. In other words, unless the lads are busy in the field, Canada's conventional crude deliveries will soon begin to sputter.

On a global basis, the annual decline rate from tied in reserves is 7 to 10 per cent. Offshore declines tend to he higher: 15 to 16 per cent annually. Producers prefer to maximize production from those capital intensive projects to quicken the return on investment.

"Low prices will eventually give way to reduced supply, which will ultimately give way to higher prices," Mr. Feick concludes. "That's why it is a boom and bust industry."

Companies that already reflect a more realistic outlook include Crestar Energy Inc., Renaissance Ltd., and gas weighted Anderson Exploration Ltd.

And smart investors know that the senior players, like Imperial Oil Ltd., Petro-Canada and Suncor Energy Inc., which produce oil and refine and market product, are rocks of stability in these market conditions.

Dunnery Best is a senior vice-president and director of Merrill Lynch Canada Inc. Merrill Lynch Canada may provide advice or un-derwriting services to companies mentioned in this column.



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 2:40:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 15196
 
IN THE NEWS / B.C. Gas Plans To Reapply For Southern Line

Vancouver Sun

B.C. Gas Inc. said Friday it will apply again next week with the provincial energy regulatory agency to build a $350-million natural gas pipeline across southern British Columbia.

But the head of Westcoast Energy Inc., which owns and operates the pipeline that
carries natural gas from northeast B.C. to the Vancouver area and U.S. border,
says consumers will lose if the application is approved.

"I haven't seen what B.C. Gas is filing but if it's anything like last time, it isn't
necessary and it should undergo a full public hearing," Westcoast president Art
Willms said.

"It is very expensive and will be built on the backs of residential and commercial
customers."

Willms said it would cost each residential and commercial customer an average of
$100 a year.

B.C. Gas official Cam Avery dismissed the criticism.

"Mr. Willms is singing the same old song that they sang throughout the last hearing
and it is up to the B.C. Utilities Commission to decide if it is in the best interests of
electric and gas customers," said Avery.

"We obviously believe it is."

B.C. Gas is reapplying to the commission because it says B.C. Hydro has agreed to
contract firm capacity on the proposed Southern Crossing pipeline and to provide
B.C. Gas with natural gas at peak demand times.

Avery said other parties have also contracted to take firm capacity on the pipeline.

"Details are confidential until B.C. Hydro's board of directors approves the
agreement," Avery said.

Southern Crossing is a proposed 300-km pipeline from Yahk in the East Kootenay
to Oliver in the south Okanagan, where it will connect with an existing pipeline to
the Vancouver area.

B.C. Gas says it needs the pipeline to meet growing natural gas demand in the
Vancouver area.

But the commission rejected the proposal last April, saying it was concerned about
B.C. Gas making such a large capital investment to serve a seasonal demand.

It also rejected a competing proposal by Westcoast to build a $100-million
liquefied natural gas plant 10 km northeast of Port Mellon on Howe Sound to meet
peak demand.

B.C. Gas, which distributes gas to residential and commercial customers, says it is
too dependent on Westcoast's main transmission line. It needs Southern Crossing
to provide an alternative source of gas.

But Willms said the new pipeline "would also hurt B.C.'s northeast gas producers,
already struggling with low natural gas prices, by using gas from Alberta."



To: Kerm Yerman who wrote (14066)12/6/1998 5:03:00 AM
From: Kerm Yerman  Respond to of 15196
 
IN THE NEWS / Hope Runs Deep For Huge Reserve - Lost Hills Update

Filed: December 5, 1998

By BOB CHRISTIE
Californian staff writer

Many believe the heyday of wildcat wells coming in big is long gone, but
every once in a while something happens that proves that theory wrong.

Such is the case at Lost Hills, where an exploratory well being drilled by
a group of small Canadian and U.S. oil and gas companies appears to
have hit the jackpot. There's no hiding the evidence of a big strike.

The well, dubbed Bellevue No. 1, blew out and exploded on Nov. 23,
spewing flames hundreds of feet into the air and destroying the
multimillion-dollar rig drilling the 17,000-foot-plus well. It's been on fire
ever since.

Estimates of the amount of natural gas and condensate, or natural gas
liquids, venting from a reservoir more than three miles down are
enormous.

According to qualified oil-field sources who have seen the blaze, as
much as 100 million cubic feet of natural gas and 1,000 barrels of
condensate is burning each day.

That's the equivalent of 18,000 barrels of oil. At recent gas prices, as
much as $200,000 per day is being burned.

More importantly, the flow hasn't diminished in the nearly two weeks
since the blaze broke out.

Longtime Californian oil-field columnist Bill Rintoul was cautious early
on about the size of the discovery, but has become more confident that
the initial flow isn't a fluke.

"The thing has kept up so well that it does appear they have a significant
find," Rintoul said.

Several Bakersfield-area petroleum engineers surveyed about their
impression of the new field's potential all gave rosy predictions.

"It's a significant discovery to be sustained for this amount of time," said
Lee Cecil of Cecil Engineering, who has worked in the industry for more
than four decades. "That's a substantial flow — the highest rate of
delivery of any well in California ever."

A two-mile wide, 14-mile long geologic structure has been identified as
the target for the wildcatters, according to one of the companies
involved. Others involved viewed that estimate as overly aggressive.

The deep, 17,000-to-18,000-foot reservoir averages 400 feet in
thickness, analysts said.

"If that's the size of the reservoir, you're talking about trillions of cubic
feet," of gas, said Claude Fiddler, a Bakersfield oil consultant who is a
former high-ranking Chevron executive.

The group of Canadian oil and gas firms who put up the money to drill
the well won't talk about the potential of the newly discovered field.

But securities analysts in Canada who have done independent reviews of
the data estimate the field could hold at least 500 million barrels of oil
equivalent. Stocks in some of the the Canadian companies with interests
in the well have soared in recent days.

"You're starting to see it in the stock market and have for the last week
or so," said Tim Bowes, vice president for corporate finance at Yorkton
Securities Inc., a large independent Canadian brokerage house with
offices in Vancouver, Calgary, Montreal, New York, London and Paris,
on Friday. "The well has now been blowing out of control for the last 11
or 12 days, and it hasn't abated in any way. That's encouraging."

Bowes' analysts used a theoretical formula to estimate 4.2 trillion cubic
feet of natural gas and liquids may be recovered from the field. Those
estimates are only possible reserves, and hold only a 20 percent chance
of being accurate, Bowes said. But they're also less than other analysts'
estimates, which are double Bowes' figures, he said.

"This is not something that will be determined with certainty overnight,"
Bowes said of the field's potential.

For investors based around Calgary, the center of Canada's oil
exploration industry, the potential for a huge success here has created
incredible excitement. The Californian has been deluged with e-mail
messages and phone calls from interested parties seeking up-to-date
information on the well, some from as far away as the Persian Gulf.

According to Aiden Walsh, president of Elk Point Resources Inc. and its
subsidiary, Bellevue Resources Inc., operators of the well, no official
estimate of gas flow from the well has been done and any outside
estimate should be viewed as very speculative.

The proposal for the wildcat well was brought to the Canadian firms by
Bill Armstrong of Denver-based private company Armstrong Resources
LLC, which bought the lease for the land from Chevron last year.

"Bill Armstrong from Armstrong and PYR Energy from Denver put this
prospect together and brought it to a group of Canadian companies,"
Walsh said. "We reviewed it technically and decided that we liked the
chances."

For his part, Armstrong said he was impressed with the tenacity of the
Canadian firms, although still uncertain about the field's potential.

"These guys in Canada, they are just fantastic wildcatters," he said.

View the fire here: bakersfield.com