Elwood, The only reference to CPQ I could find in Barron's was in Andrew Bary's weekly market wrap column. Here is an excerpt from it...
John
PS - It sure doesn't feel like the Dow was down 317 last week...
Back at Thanksgiving, the Dow Jones Industrial Average seemed to be whizzing along the road to the 10,000 mark. But that changed last week as the benchmark average fell 317 points, or about 3%, to close at 9016. It was the Dow's worst weekly setback in two months.
The mood on Wall Street turned festive by Friday, however, with stocks scoring solid gains in the week's final session. The proximate cause was the latest government data showing that the economy posted impressive job growth in November, and that the unemployment rate fell 0.2%, to 4.4%. For the moment, the U.S. economy appears to be holding up fairly well in the face of persistent weakness overseas.
The Dow rose 136 points Friday, while other key indexes scored even bigger percentage gains. Indeed, the Dow has been trailing both the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq lately because of the weak showing by some of the Dow's economically sensitive stocks. Dow losers last week were led by Boeing and Sears Roebuck, which both warned of weaker-than-expected profits.
For the week, the Dow fell 3.4%, leaving it with a year-to-date gain of 14%. The S&P 500 was off a more modest 1.3% to 1176 in the five sessions, while the Nasdaq declined just 0.6% to 2003. The S&P is up 21% in 1998 and the Nasdaq has risen 27.5%. The S&P is now on pace for an unprecedented fourth straight year of 20%-plus returns. The Russell 2000, the small-stock benchmark, fell 1% last week and is now off 8.8% in 1998, leaving it an amazing 30 percentage points behind the S&P. Maybe next year the small-caps finally will shine.
In hindsight, the pullback in the major indexes perhaps was overdue given the strength of the rally from October 8 through the end of last week. Analysts at ISI Group in New York calculate that a runup of the magnitude of the Dow's 23% climb in the 37 trading sessions from October 8 to its peak of 9374 on November 23 has occurred only four other times since 1968.
The other such rallies happened in 1975, 1982, 1986 and 1991. All four of those moves were similar to the current advance because they played out against a backdrop of slowing inflation, declining corporate profits, easier U.S. monetary policy and financial stress. Importantly, stocks continued to rise after each of the four advances, with the Dow gaining an average of 9% over the ensuing three months.
One discordant note is being sounded now by the Dow Jones Transportation Average, which fell 0.8% last week to 3052 and which remains 15% below its July peak. Dow Theory holds that it's bearish if a new high in the Dow Industrials isn't accompanied by a new high in the Transports. But in a post-industrial age, many investors seem to care little about what happens to airline and railroad stocks, especially since they represent such a tiny part of the overall market.
"The rally is not over," says Vernon Winters, chief investment officer at Mellon Private Asset Management. "Professionals may have panicked in August and September, but the retail investor never lost faith. Stocks have become the zeitgeist, or spirit of the age. It's going to take more than one serious correction to turn people away from stocks."
Winters says that in a low-inflation, low-interest-rate world, investors should be willing to pay "extraordinarily" high multiples of earnings for true growth stocks. That certainly has been the case this year. Investors have rewarded companies like Microsoft, Cisco Systems, Lucent Technologies, Pfizer and Warner-Lambert with huge share-price gains because those companies have delivered solid profit gains of 20% or more.
One of the trends this year has been a shift by institutions away from consumer multinationals, such as Coca-Cola and Gillette, in favor of the big drug and technology issues. Just two years ago, the major drug stocks traded for half the P/E multiples of Coke and Gillette. But now the P/Es are similar.
The reason: Coke and Gillette are struggling to generate any profit growth this year amid difficult global conditions, while the major drug and tech companies have been relatively unscathed.
Coke, which fell 2 11/16 to 69 last week, is up just 3.5% for the year, marking a rare year of underperformance for the company relative to the S&P. Gillette was off 2 1/2 to 43 5/8 last week amid some concern about its fourth-quarter earnings. The view on Wall Street seems to be that Gillette will hit current Street estimates, but that it may have to resort to some financial games to do so. Gillette's new Mach 3 razor appears to be doing well, but almost all of its sales are coming at the expense of the company's other razors. Gillette is off 13% this year.
In the tech sector, some issues took flight after management presentations at CS First Boston's conference in Scottsdale, Arizona. In what one investor called a "love-fest," top executives from the likes of Cisco, Lucent and Northern Telecom told an appreciative crowd of institutional investors that fourth-quarter profits appear to be on track and that 1999 is looking stronger than it did just a few months ago.
Compaq Computer was a standout in the group, gaining 4 5/8 to a record close of 38 11/16 Friday amid optimism about its PC sales in 1999, increased confidence about current-quarter profits and hopes the company will spin off its AltaVista Internet search engine, which could be worth $1 billion. Compaq's fans say that even with its runup, the stock still trades at just 22 times projected 1999 profits, while rival Dell Computer fetches almost 50 times expected 1999 earnings. While Compaq rose, rival Gateway 2000 fell 10 5/16 to 51 5/16 amid concern that its fourth-quarter revenues will fall short of expectations. This suggests the situation in the PC industry may not be as robust as Compaq's fans believe.
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