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Biotech / Medical : XOMA. Bull or Bear? -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Tharos who wrote (8094)12/20/1998 8:43:00 AM
From: Robert K.  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 17367
 
Does your recent discovery put you a few years ahead of the curve or are you a few years behind the curve? VBG



To: Tharos who wrote (8094)12/20/1998 5:16:00 PM
From: aknahow  Respond to of 17367
 
Of interest re sepsis and resistance.

Convergent evolution of antibiotic resistance

Use of extended-spectrum cephalosporins has led to the selection of Gram-negative bacteria that are resistant to these
agents through the action of enzymes that destroy their activity known as beta-lactamases. A gene that encodes one
such enzyme, TEM-26, has been characterized in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli
derived from patients on the Paediatric Oncology Unit of St James' University Hospital, Leeds. This Leeds
beta-lactamase gene differs at six positions from the sequence of the first TEM-26 gene described in Stanford,
California, USA. The evolution of antibiotic resistance genes in two different geographical locations suggests that the
extended-spectrum beta-lactamase activity can evolve via different routes. "This has serious implications for the
treatment of Gram-negative sepsis in a vulnerable patient group" said Dr. John Heritage one of group involved in this
work.

L.C.F. Hibbert-Rogers, J. Heritage, N. Todd,& and P.M. Hawkey. 1994 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
33:707-20

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