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To: Bobby Yellin who wrote (25115)12/31/1998 8:27:00 AM
From: Enigma  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116779
 
Bobby "again thanks so very much for your out of sight comments"

Out of sight - as in out of mind? Sorry, I know you're a fan E



To: Bobby Yellin who wrote (25115)12/31/1998 9:01:00 AM
From: long-gone  Respond to of 116779
 
Last I saw was 1.167 US$ to Euro, Yen winner at 113.445=$1.
gold up fraction(.70). No big moves, just slow steady higher gold(or is that lower $?) then one day, we will all wake up to them talking about $390 to oz.



To: Bobby Yellin who wrote (25115)12/31/1998 6:56:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 116779
 
Happy New Year everybody!

Brazil Gets Set For Its Spiritual New
Year's Bash
04:56 p.m Dec 31, 1998 Eastern

By Tracey Ober

RIO DE JANEIRO (Reuters) - Brazilians dressed
entirely in white streamed by the million to the
beaches of Rio de Janeiro Thursday to start a spiritual
and captivating celebration of the New Year.

In what they say is the world's biggest New Year's
party, Rio's residents, irrepressible at any time, have
been particularly rowdy, setting off firecrackers and
showering the streets with confetti since last weekend.

Hundreds have camped out on the city's plentiful
beaches, chanting prayers and making offerings of
flowers, perfume and fruit for their annual homage to
Iemanja, the goddess of the sea and fertility.

They will be joined by a crowd that has reached over
3 million in past years -- more than 2 million are
expected this year on the famous Copacabana beach
alone -- to send lighted candles and other offerings
floating into the waves as a petition for good fortune
in the new year.

''We cast away all of the year's misfortune and pain
and make an offering to Iemanja for a fresh start next
year,'' Herceilia Freitas, 66, told Reuters as a
white-clad group of worshipers prepared for the
celebration early Thursday on a beach in Rio's
upscale neighborhood of Urca.

She is one of three spiritual leaders -- chosen because
they are the oldest members -- of a Rio-based sect.

Her group makes an annual pilgrimage from an
outlying village to the secluded beach in Urca at the
foot of Rio's landmark Sugarloaf rock. Members beat
African drums and sway slowly back and forth
around the shrines they set in the sand.

The offering to Iemanja is surrounded by candles and
flowers. A sandy platform like a dinner table without
legs holds bottles of vodka, wine and Brazil's fiery
spirit, cachaca, along with elegant glasses to hold the
drink.

The table setting is completed by lavish arrangements
of fruit and by soap, perfume and other cosmetics
meant as presents for the female goddess, associated
with the Virgin Mary in this largely Roman Catholic
country.

According to local historians, Brazil's blend of African
spirituality and Christianity started in slave times,
when Africans were brought over and forced to take
part in the Catholic rituals of the Portuguese colonial
leaders.

The slaves used what they knew -- African languages
and customs -- to adapt to the Catholic rites, and the
symbols of the two systems of belief became
interchangeable for great parts of society.

Later sects, like the Umbanda cult that Freitas
adheres to, moved into the mainstream culture by
shedding some of the magical aspects of traditional
African spirituality but maintaining their belief in the
benevolence of spirits.

''We don't sacrifice animals or anything like that. We
simply offer good things to bring us good fortune,''
said a male member of Freitas' flock who was
wearing prayer beads.

Whatever the source of the practice, the sight of
throngs of people dressed in white, along with millions
of candles and a spectacular fireworks show, has
made Rio's New Year's celebration one of the
world's most magical, according to the many repeat
visitors.

''It's something I'll treasure for the rest of my life,''
one Englishwoman said, describing the festival.
''There are people everywhere, but they are peaceful.
It's hard to describe. It's so beautiful you just have to
see it.''

The hotels spend 500,000 reais ($415,000) on the
annual fireworks display, which begins at midnight
with a 10-minute cascade of fire down a tall
shorefront building.

The city, which has a reputation for violence, deploys
thousands of police to keep the beaches safe, as well
as thousands of municipal workers to clean up the
nearly 800 tonnes of garbage that accumulate before
dawn on the first day of the new year.

Some of the mess will be strewn blossoms washed up
on shore, along with other offerings that never made it
out to sea.

Copyright 1998 Reuters Limited.