SUNDAY REVIEW / Korner's Review Of Canadian Markets & O&G Related (4)
NATURAL GAS
WSC-Canadian Energy Weather
As of 07:35 GMT, 08 JAN 1999
SUMMARY- Temperatures ranged from near normal in the far eastern areas to 4-8F (2-4C) below normal over the west.
IMPACT- A shot of mild air will drop heating demand to below normal during the next 48 hours but especially on Saturday. This will not last as cold air returns early to mid next week with higher heating demand once again across the region.
FORECAST-
48 HOUR...Temperatures 2-4F (1-2C) below normal today, warming to 5- 10F (3-5C) above normal Saturday.
3 TO 5 DAY...Temperatures 1-3F (1-2C) above normal Sunday dropping to 4-10F (2-5C) below normal Monday and Tuesday.
6 TO 10 DAY...Temperatures which will remain below normal for the first couple of days of the period will likely warm to near to above normal by the end of the period.
U.S. Snows Send Canadian Geese South
Midwesterners digging out from a near-record snow storm saw something in the skies this week not seen in five years -- Canada geese, wave after honking wave, winging south.
''That's all people have been talking about this week is all the geese they've been seeing. It's so unusual for this time of year. During the fall we didn't see many geese at all. But, now they're everywhere,'' said Roger Bruton of Frankfort, Indiana, a rural town about 30 miles north of Indianapolis.
Canada geese that normally fly to southern Illinois and western Kentucky for the last five winters have only flown as far south as southern Wisconsin or northern Illinois because of mild weather, said Ray Marshalla, Illinois waterfowl biologist.
But 2 feet of snow and sub-zero degree temperatures got the geese going this year.
''They're not imprinted on southern Illinois like they used to be so in order to get them to move down there they need much more severe weather than normal to get them to migrate. It's not something they're used to doing,'' Marshalla said.
Canada Spot Natural Gas Firms In Alberta, Softens At Exports
NEW YORK, Jan 8 - Canadian domestic spot natural gas prices recovered slightly on Friday despite a warming trend over southern Alberta, traders said.
Spot gas at the AECO storage hub in Alberta was quoted at C$2.30-2.31 per gigajoule (GJ), recovering about four cents from Thursday.
The forwards remained steady at C$2.34 for February and about C$2.32 for March, sources said. The summer AECO market was pegged at C$2.28 per GJ.
Lending some support to the market, sources said, was a drop in supply in Alberta.
Linepack on NOVA's system as of Thursday night was down 185 million cubic feet per day at 13.268 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd), which was just below the pipeline's target at 13.3 bcfd.
Canadian Gas Association (CGA) reported a seven percent drop in gas stocks over the last two weeks to 427 bcf, or 82 percent full, compared with 68.6 percent of capacity in 1998.
Also as of Jan 1, CGA said western storage inventories were at 218 bcf, or 78.6 percent full, versus 67.7 percent a year ago.
Temperatures in southern Alberta are expected to reach a high of -4 degrees C on Saturday and then +2 degrees by Monday.
In the export market, prices at Sumas, Wash. were quoted early as high as US$1.77 per mmBtu and late in the US$1.60s per mmBtu, indicating an average loss of seven cents from Thursday.
01/08 13:38 U.S. Spot Natural Gas Prices Steady To Higher With Futures
NEW YORK, Jan 8 - U.S. spot natural gas prices were on a gradual climb Friday morning following Thursday's 10-20 cent decline as revised forecasts showed cold and snowy weather continuing for a few more days, industry sources said. Swing prices at Henry Hub were quoted at $1.86-1.92 per mmBtu, with most business reported done around $1.90.
In the Midcontinent, weekend prices on Panhandle, NGPL and ANR were also fairly firm at $1.83-1.88, though deals were also confirmed done outside this range. Northern at Demarcation was quoted at $1.89-2.03.
At the Chicago city-gate, prices edged up to about $2.10-2.15 today, traders said, recovering from Thursday's low of $2.03.
However, baseload prices at the Chicago city-gate remained deflated around $2, marketers said.
In the East, Appalachian prices on Columbia Gas were similarly firm at $1.96-1.97 early and the low-$2 area by late morning.
Baseload gas prices on TCO were talked at $1.96.
In west Texas, both Permian and San Juan prices were steady to softer in the mid- to high-$1.70s, while southern California border prices were assessed at $1.88-1.95 as demand waned ahead of the weekend.
Revised weather forecasts now point to a possible delay in the arrival of mild weather, and current conditions show ice and snow in the Midwest, with another round of cold, snowy weather forecast for the weekend.
Wednesday's forecast showed above- to much-above-normal temperatures across the U.S. starting Tuesday, but temperatures in New York on Tuesday are now forecasted to only hit a high of 23 degrees, according to Weather Services Corp. (WSC).
Chicago's temperature highs are expected to be 15 degrees on Monday, 22 on Tuesday and 25 on Wednesday, with the milder now expected to surface later next week.
NYMEX Natural Gas Ends Lower After Paring Gains Late
NEW YORK, Jan 8 - NYMEX February Hub natural gas futures finished slightly lower Friday after traders pared gains shortly before the close, industry sources said.
February settled 0.6 cent lower at $1.83 per mmBtu after bouncing off the $1.81 low to a high of $1.875 this afternoon. March similarly finished down 0.7 cent at $1.849. Other deferred months were on either side of unchanged.
The cold weather is now expected to remain in most of the Midwest for at least another six days, Weather Services Corp. (WSC) reported, equating to highs in the 20s and teens across most of the upper Midwest and Northeast.
In the Chicago area, temperatures are expected to be three to six degrees below normal Monday and Tuesday, while much of the Northeast is forecast to see three to eight degree below-normal temperatures for the same period.
Early withdrawal estimates for next Wednesday's American Gas Association storage report range anywhere from 90 bcf to 500 bcf. This will be compared with a draw of only 50 bcf a year ago.
Technically, February support was still seen at the contract low of $1.77, and then at $1.61. Resistance was pegged at Thursday's high of $1.915, which converges with the high on December 24. The next resistance levels were $1.96, $2.02, $2.085 and the $2.14-2.17 gap.
In Friday's cash market, prices at Henry Hub finished around $1.90, while Midcontinent cash was assessed mostly in the mid-$1.80s. Chicago traded at $2.10-2.15 for swing and about $2 for baseload, sources said, while New York was quoted widely at $2.80-$3.40.
--------------------------NATURAL GAS------------------------- NYM - 10,000 mm british thermal units. CONTRACT OPEN HIGH LOW SETTLE CHANGE HIGH LOW Feb 99 1.835 1.875 1.810 1.830 -.006 2.770 1.770 Mar 99 1.855 1.890 1.835 1.849 -.007 2.600 1.790 Apr 99 1.850 1.880 1.830 1.847 0 2.440 1.790 May 99 1.860 1.890 1.850 1.863 -.002 2.380 1.820 Jun 99 1.870 1.905 1.870 1.884 -.001 2.380 1.855 Jul 99 1.905 1.920 1.885 1.905 0 2.390 1.875 Aug 99 1.915 1.945 1.910 1.929 +.001 2.390 1.910 Sep 99 1.945 1.965 1.935 1.953 +.003 2.380 1.935 Oct 99 1.990 2.000 1.975 1.995 +.005 2.415 1.970 Nov 99 2.125 2.140 2.120 2.130 +.005 2.535 2.115 Dec 99 2.290 2.300 2.275 2.280 -.010 2.680 2.213 Jan 00 2.360 2.360 2.325 2.330 -.020 2.655 2.320 Feb 00 2.270 2.275 2.255 2.257 -.018 2.545 2.255 Mar 00 2.205 2.205 2.160 2.160 -.020 2.426 2.160 Apr 00 2.100 2.105 2.081 2.081 -.014 2.320 2.081 May 00 2.090 2.090 2.057 2.057 -.013 2.300 2.057 Jun 00 2.085 2.090 2.068 2.068 -.012 2.308 2.068 Jul 00 2.098 2.100 2.083 2.083 -.010 2.320 2.083 Nov 00 2.245 2.245 2.243 2.243 0 2.469 2.048 Dec 00 2.390 2.390 2.390 2.390 0 2.615 0.244 Jan 01 2.420 2.430 2.420 2.420 0 2.613 2.420 Feb 01 2.305 2.310 2.305 2.305 0 2.505 2.305 Jul 01 2.105 2.105 2.095 2.095 +.001 2.291 2.095 Nov 01 2.275 2.275 2.271 2.271 0 2.379 2.271 Dec 01 2.415 2.415 2.410 2.410 0 2.500 2.410 Jan 02 2.450 2.460 2.450 2.450 0 2.494 2.450 Est. Sales 59789
Estimated US Natural Gas In Storage To Rise In First Quarter
WASHINGTON, Jan 8 - U.S. natural gas in underground storage at the end of the first quarter of 1999 will rise to 5.91 trillion cubic feet, up from a previous estimate of 5.53 tcf, the U.S. Energy Information Administration said Friday.
Withdrawals of gas from storage during the quarter will be less than previously thought, the EIA said in its monthly analysis of the short- term outlook for energy demand.
Net withdrawals were estimated at 1.26 tcf, compared to the EIA's earlier estimate of 1.39 tcf.
The agency also adjusted its estimate of gas demand by industrial customers to 2.22 tcf, from a previous estimate of 2.27 tcf.
U.S. electricity demand will rise in the first quarter, especially among residential and commercial buyers, the EIA said.
''The industrial sales growth rate is likely to tail off through the next year,'' the EIA said in its report. ''For 1999, projected growth in demand is 1.6 percent over 1998 levels, reflecting expected comparative weakness in summer cooling demand and a general slowing in the economy.'' Canadian Spot Natural Gas Export Prices - Jan 8th
EXPORT (JAN SWING) $CDN/GJ $US/MMBTU
HUNTINGDON B.C. 2.36/2.43 1.68/1.73 KINGSGATE B.C. (TO PNW) 2.30/2.37 1.64/1.69 MONCHY SASK 2.36/2.43 N 1.68/1.73 N EMERSON MAN 2.56/2.63 1.82/1.87 NIAGARA ONT 2.74/2.81 1.95/2.00
Canada/U.S. dollar conversion based on Bank of Canada rate. N equals Notional
Canadian Spot NatGas Domestic Prices - Jan 8th
DOMESTIC (JAN SWING) $CDN/GJ $US/MMBTU
ALBERTA PLANT-GATE 2.16/2.21 1.54/1.57 ALBERTA BORDER - EMPRESS 2.31/2.36 1.64/1.68 STATION 2, B.C. 2.33/2.38 1.65/1.69 SASK. PLANT-GATE 2.16/2.21 1.54/1.57 TORONTO CITY-GATE 2.71/2.78 N 1.93/1.98 N 1-YR PCKGS - EMPRESS 2.64/2.69 1.88/1.92 AECO 2.28/2.33 1.62/1.65
N=notional. One yr package beginning Nov. 1, 1999. Canada/U.S. dollar conversion based on Bank of Canada noon rate. One year packages converted to U.S. dollars at a 12-month forward rate.
Canadian Gas Association Storage Survey - Dec 25, Jan 1
TORONTO, Jan 8 - Canadian Gas Association (CGA) weekly survey of Canadian natural gas in storage in billion cubic feet (bcf) for the weeks ended Dec 25 and Jan 1:
Pct Full Pct Full 01/01/99 12/25/98 Pct Full Week Ago Year Ago
East 209.00 224.15 86.0 92.2 69.7 West 218.24 235.46 78.6 84.8 67.7 Total Canada 427.24 459.61 82.1 88.3 68.6 East-West division is the Manitoba/Saskatchewan and North Dakota/Minnesota borders.
East capacity 01/01/99: 243.06 bcf, 12/25/98: 243.06 bcf.
West capacity 01/01/99 277.62 bcf, 12/25/98: 276.02 bcf.
The Canadian Gas Association survey includes liquefied petroleum gas, Canadian operators of gas storage and Canadian companies contracting gas storage in the U.S.
The survey does not include statistics from the 25 bcf Sabine Storage Facility in Alberta.
U.S. Spot Natural Gas Prices - January 8th
JANUARY ($/mmBtu) 1/8 1/7
U.S. GULF OFFSHORE 1.76/1.81 1.77/1.82 TEXAS COAST 1.78/1.83 1.79/1.84 WESTERN TEXAS 1.74/1.79 1.75/1.80 LOUISIANA COAST 1.83/1.88 1.84/1.89 NORTHERN LOUISIANA 1.85/1.90 1.86/1.91 OKLAHOMA 1.83/1.88 1.80/1.85 APPALACHIA 1.94/1.99 1.94/1.99 SO. CALIFORNIA BORDER 1.88/1.93 1.90/1.95 HENRY HUB 1.88/1.92 1.88/1.93 WAHA HUB 1.76/1.81 1.79/1.84 --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chart References
NYMEX HENRY-Hub NATURAL GAS PRICE CHARTS oilworld.com WEST Tx WAHA-Hub
NATURAL GAS PRICE CHARTS oilworld.com
OIL INDUSTRY COMBINED GRAPH CHARTS oilworld.com ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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