To: Bob Howarth who wrote (11382 ) 1/11/1999 10:54:00 AM From: Steve Fancy Respond to of 22640
Cardoso: 'Lower rates depend on balanced budget' - rpt Brasília, 11 - President Fernando Henrique Cardoso affirmed on Friday at the opening of his second-term of office first ministerial meeting that there is no need to change his governing system, as it has already been approved by the Brazilian population when they reelected him in first-round voting. He added that he was reelected to crush the crisis and not to administer it. President Cardoso asked his ministers that his decisions be made based on the effects they will have on the population. According to Cardoso, his government's main aim is to improve the standard of living of the Brazilian people by mitigating social injustice as well as improving income distribution. The president also pointed out that all efforts towards putting an end to privileges is met with strong resistance by those who have them. Cardoso stressed that his concern over the social area does not overshadow his worries about the country's economy. He said: "Brazil is anxious for lower interest rates". The president said it would be impossible to reduce interest rates without a balanced budget. The president further stated that his first term of office's main task was to raise Brazil's credibility, but now it is to maintain it. He pleaded that his ministers only divulge their decisions after they have been effectively made, so as to avoid speculation. Cardoso affirmed the government would succeed in achieving its fiscal efforts of R$28bn. He affirmed there were only a handful of measures pending approval, like the CPMF -- the so-called check tax -- and the provisional measure raising civil servants' social security contributions. According to Cardoso, the deficit weighing heavier in the country's public deficit is that of the social security system, whose expenditures amount to R$ 21bn, while its contributions total only R$ 2bn. The president also sent an indirect message to Minas Gerais state governor, Itamar Franco, saying "the president is the country's highest authority", and added that, "everyone must abide by the laws of the country, with no exception. This is not a threat, this is democracy." Cardoso ended his speech by reaffirming his conviction that Brazil will really advance this year. (By Adriana Fernandes, Nelson Breve and José Ramos)