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To: Jon Koplik who wrote (21932)1/26/1999 1:23:00 AM
From: Ruffian  Respond to of 152472
 
Iridium On CNNfn>

CEO Iridium, CNNfn
FDCH CEO Wire/Associated Press

THIS IS A RUSH TRANSCRIPT. THIS
COPY MAY NOT BE IN ITS FINAL FORM
AND MAY BE UPDATED.

STEVE YOUNG, CNNfn ANCHOR,
DIGITAL JAM: Iridium (Company: [ Iridium
World Communications Limited ] ; Ticker:
IRIDF; URL: N/A) says it's hooked up 3,000
customers to its worldwide satellite phone
system, but the system's debut was delayed five
weeks, and that, plus a shortage of phones, hurt the bottom line. Iridium is
(19:49:10) reporting just $186,000 in revenue and a net loss of $440 million
this quarter.

Joining us now to access its first two months in operation as a system is
Iridium's CEO, Ed Staiano. Welcome to (19:49:20) DIGITAL JAM.

EDWARD STAIANO, CEO, IRIDIUM: Thank you, Steve.

YOUNG: It's still very much a niche product. It's a status product. It's the
toy for the boys and women, too, are executives. How long before there are
enough phones out there and a lot of (19:49:30) customers more than you
have now on the system?

STAIANO: Well, [ Motorola ] (Company: Motorola Incorporated; Ticker:
MOT; URL: mot.com has now shipped about 40,000 satellite
phones. The cellular cassettes are now shipping in volume. The pagers are
shipping in volume. We have a incredibly (19:49:40) active program out
there with very large industrial users. We've had very long tests now run by
U.S. government agencies and by many of the oil companies: Shell , Phillips
Petroleum (Company: [ Phillips Petroleum Company ] : Ticker: P; URL:
phillips66.com, [ Exxon ] (Company: Exxon Corporation;
Ticker: XON; URL: exxon.com et cetera, and the (19:49:50)
results we're getting back are outstanding. So, we're very excited about the
potential now for accelerating the sales of the product.

YOUNG: What are your targets for customers say, in the next (19:50:00)
six months, year?

STAIANO: OK. Our first target is what we call, the industrial markets.
These are people in the oil and gas industry, the mining industry, they are
maritime, shipping. There are 500,000 ships that are over 35 feet in
(19:50:10) length and only 1 percent of them or less have phones on them.
It's aircraft. It's mineral extraction industries. These are people who often are
working in remote areas where there aren't any (19:50:20) communications
whatsoever, and heretofore their only option was to carry a 14-pound
briefcase and try and find an equatorial satellite.

YOUNG: How many of them do you want to be (19:50:30) customers by
the end of the year?

STAIANO: Well, we're looking for something, our goal is to get a million
customers by the end of the year. We need some 5- or 600,000 to
(19:50:40) get the cash flow break even on a run-rate.

YOUNG: That's quite a trajectory.

STAIANO: We believe we'll get there. We have many large customers.
One of the nice things about the industrial users are that (19:50:50) they tend
to buy multiple phones. So these oil companies are customers for hundreds,
if not thousands of phones.

YOUNG: You're tweaking the system. I had one of your phones for three
or four (19:51:00) days, took it to Colorado as well as New York. Some
places where I thought it wouldn't work, it worked fine. Some other places
where I thought it wouldn't work, it did. You're improving the system aren't
you, technically, as you (19:51:10) operate?

STAIANO: The system is getting better day by day. I don't know when you
used it, was it back in December, or.?

YOUNG: Yes, yes.

STAIANO: Since then, we've added two or three new software releases.
The quality of the system (19:51:20) now is outstanding. We're up to 94
percent call establishment with less than 5 percent dropped calls, and we
see that continuing to improve. In fact, we now believe the system is going to
(19:51:30) perform much better than we thought it would.

YOUNG: I want to turn to a subject that I think telecommunications industry
would like to go away, and it sort of has (19:51:40) in a way, but not really.
Several years ago with cell phones there was the issue of brain cancer. It
really was unresolved because no science has ever proved since that
(19:51:50) time that it was an issue or it isn't. These satellites are 480 miles
out. The company says, Motorola says, that it meets all the government
specifications about radiation that you might absorb in (19:52:00) your head.

STAIANO: Yes.

YOUNG: But nobody seems to want to tell us how much power is that
comes out of the phones. Can you clear that up?

STAIANO: Oh yes, I can clear it up exactly. By the way, the (19:52:10)
active element for the antenna is above the head, so the radiation.

YOUNG: That's a long antenna.

STAIANO: . is above the head. The power level maximum of the telephone
is 7 1/2 watts. But it's only for a (19:52:20) very short period, 90
milliseconds. So when you look at the average power that's released by that
phone, it's actually much less than the cellular phone.

YOUNG: Is that one of the reasons the (19:52:30) antenna is so big, to
increase the safety factor?

STAIANO: No, really not. It's really that height so that you can see
satellites, independent of whether they're to the left or to the (19:52:40) right
of where your head is. So we want to get that active antenna element up
above the head so it's easily able to see satellites. And the reason for
(19:52:50) that is, the power level for a satellite phone is about 1/500 of that
of a cellular phone. So it, because of the distance between the satellite and
the handset, the power (19:53:00) level is much lower.

YOUNG: Sounds like you rest pretty comfortable with that health issue.

STAIANO: I rest very comfortable with it.

YOUNG: OK. Ed, thanks very much for joining us and talking about the
financials (19:53:10) and the future of the industry.

STAIANO: Thank you, Steve.

YOUNG: Ed Staiano, the chairman and CEO of Iridium.

END



To: Jon Koplik who wrote (21932)1/26/1999 1:26:00 AM
From: Ruffian  Respond to of 152472
 
Keith, More 3G Noise, Maybe Good Noise>




top 20s | opinion | letters | contact us | calendar | reports | staff info

January 25, 1999

Clinton administration urges EU to leave
3G to the ITU

By Jeffrey Silva

WASHINGTON—The Clinton administration, invoking powerful
references to the World Trade Organization, competition and
convergence, last week said the European Commission's response to
U.S. concerns about potential trade barriers to third-generation mobile
phone standards fell short, and urged Europe not to implement 3G before
the International Telecommunication Union's standards-setting process is
completed.

‘‘I welcome Commissioner Bangemann's assurance that European
standardization will proceed in concert with the ITU process, recognizing
that some key European and American industry participants in that
process are unfortunately at loggerheads regarding intellectual property
rights,'' said William Daley, secretary of the Commerce Department.

‘‘We would therefore expect that EC member states will ensure that their
3G licensing process accommodate, on an equally timely basis, any newly
converged standard(s) and all others agreed by industry and
recommended by the ITU,'' Daley added.

Qualcomm Inc., a leading San Diego-based pioneer of Code Division
Multiple Access technology, has been lobbying U.S. policy makers for
access to the European market generally and convergence of 3G CDMA
proposals specifically.

Qualcomm in recent months has won bipartisan support from key
members of the GOP-led Congress and the Democratic White House.

In December, Daley, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, U.S. Trade
Representative Charlene Barshefsky and Federal Communications
Commission Chairman William Kennard wrote European
telecommunications Commissioner Martin Bangemann to express
concerns about the prospect of Europe implementing a directive requiring
the 15 member states to deploy a 3G wireless technology—Wideband
CDMA—favored by Sweden's L.M. Ericsson and Finland's Nokia
Corp.

In a letter to President Clinton the same month, Senate Majority Leader
Trent Lott (R-Miss.) and Assistant Majority Leader Don Nickles
(R-Okla.) warned that an evolving European Union industrial policy
discriminates against U.S. wireless firms.

Today, Europe is closed to CDMA technology, while the U.S. market is a
mixture of European-developed Global System for Mobile
communications, Time Division Multiple Access and CDMA technologies.

W-CDMA is the only 3G standard approved by the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute.

W-CDMA, lacking backward compatibility to second-generation CDMA
mobile phone systems here and abroad, requires a large block of
spectrum and fresh investment in infrastructure. The EU has set aside
frequencies for that purpose.

Europe believes a single mandated standard best ensures pan-European
roaming. That policy governed the deployment of digital cellular service in
Western Europe.

Cdma2000, the standard Qualcomm claims essential intellectual property
rights to, has a slower chip rate but is backward compatible to existing
CDMA systems. The United States is contemplating reserving some
spectrum (2110-2150 MHz) for 3G.

‘‘If the costs of upgrading existing second-generation infrastructure can be
successfully minimized in the United States, Japan and the Americas, and,
if Europe and others license multiple technologies and competitors, we can
achieve by 2010 a worldwide mobile telecommunications subscribership
that will exceed traditional fixed wireline subscribership,'' said Kennard.

Kennard and other administrations officials, perhaps overstating the case,
boast that wide-area roaming is possible under the U.S. system of
market-driven wireless standards. While roaming has advanced
significantly in the United States, it remains far from ideal.

Bangemann, in a Jan. 15 response to the United States that blended
conciliation with combativeness, said the EC will not interfere with the
ITU's March 31 deadline for deciding key characteristics of proposed 3G
standards or with the Dec. 31 deadline for completing 3G standards.

At the same time, Bangemann said U.S. spectrum policies constrain
access by foreign firms to the American wireless market.

The U.S. response to Bangemann mixed pleasant plaudits with veiled
threats.

Barshefsky, welcoming Bangemann's commitment to let the ITU process
run its course without political interference, reminded Europe of its
obligation to competition under the WTO telecom free trade accord.

‘‘EC member states should now license and assign radio spectrum to the
maximum number of service providers without regard to technology,
based on the standards that emerge from the ITU negotiations,'' she
stated.

3G is one of several trade disputes brewing between the United States
and the European Union in what could be a foreshadowing of things to
come as Europe evolves into a unified economic force on the world scene.

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