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Technology Stocks : IDT *(idtc) following this new issue?* -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: jeer who wrote (1666)1/28/1999 11:17:00 PM
From: ilh1  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 30916
 
Its a BB stock, that board is for BIG BOARDS only.



To: jeer who wrote (1666)1/28/1999 11:34:00 PM
From: Secret_Agent_Man  Respond to of 30916
 
The Tech Boom Will Keep On
Rocking

Phones Get Swallowed

Andrew Kupfer

We're witnessing the Information Age
equivalent of pigs being swallowed by
snakes: Fat chunks of the conventional
telecom business are getting absorbed by
the Internet and new digital long-distance
networks.

Most people have heard by now that the
Internet can let you make phone calls
virtually for free. Contrary to the hype, your
phone company won't be begging you to
make such calls anytime soon. But
businesses will use the Internet to send
reams of data and faxes, while phone
companies retool so that consumers can
get data they want at home more
quickly--music, say, or video. As Ford
Cavallari of Renaissance Worldwide, a
Boston consulting company, says, "If 1998
was the year when phone companies made
the commitment to the Internet, 1999 is
going to be the year when the pipes are
filled with better stuff."

Networks that speak the Internet's
language--Internet protocol, or IP for
short--enjoy a huge advantage as
communications mediums. That's because,
unlike traditional "switched" phone
networks, IP breaks a signal into tiny bits
that share the wires with scads of other
traffic, radically reducing the cost per
message or call.

As with most new digital technologies,
corporations are the first big beneficiaries.
So-called virtual private networks (VPNs)
mimic the expensive leased lines
companies use to send masses of
information. VPNs also let employees log
on to the office network from home or the
road. The newest VPNs--likely to dwarf all
others in significance--connect companies
to their customers and suppliers; one is
ANX, for Automotive Network Exchange, a
huge IP network serving the auto industry.

Also likely to bloom this year is the market
for IP fax. When companies like General
Motors, Ford, or Citibank need to exchange
faxes across oceans, they incur costs that
can run from $30 to $60 an hour.
According to telecom analyst Andrew
Zimmerman of Price Waterhouse Coopers,
using an IP network to carry the faxes
could cut those hourly costs to $4.

Growing, too, but not as quickly, is the
business that's drawing the heaviest hype:
the consumer market for IP phone calls.
The Internet isn't yet stable enough to carry
masses of phone calls, being prone to the
sort of time lags that used to make satellite
phone calls so exasperating. New carriers
like Qwest and Level 3, though, are nearly
finished building networks expressly
designed for data traffic; they should
deliver high-quality IP phone calls. Qwest
already offers an IP calling plan; AT&T is
experimenting with one as well. The prices
aren't that much lower than the cheapest
long-distance calling plans, in part because
the new carriers need to recoup their
investments.

Still, the savings will encourage some
consumers to embrace IP calling, among
them college students, who will happily
endure garbles for the thrill of saving a few
cents, and recent immigrants, who place
many calls to regions with very high phone
tariffs, such as Eastern Europe and Latin
America. Says Zimmerman: "Immigrants
may end up using cash-and-carry
storefronts, where you pay for the call and
make it on the premises."

No matter how agile the Internet and the
new IP long-distance networks become,
consumers hoping to download music and
videos may still face maddening delays.
That's because most households today
connect to the outside world via puny
copper wires; downloading a single song
can take seven or eight minutes. But local
and long-distance phone companies are
finally ready to invest heavily in squeezing
more information over those lines. MCI
WorldCom chief technical officer Fred
Briggs says his company's big push this
year will be in DSL, short for "digital
subscriber line"--special modems that can
increase the capacity of copper wires
20-fold now and, he claims, 1,000-fold
within a couple of years. Cable TV
companies, meanwhile, will continue to
push their version of high-speed modems,
600,000 of which are already in U.S.
homes. Then telecom companies will face
the real crunch: As new technology lowers
their expenses and new competition forces
their prices down to cost, the riddle will be
how to make money. For businesses and
consumers, that's good news.
pathfinder.com