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Biotech / Medical : Monsanto Co. -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Anthony Wong who wrote (1027)1/31/1999 7:37:00 PM
From: Anthony Wong  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 2539
 
Merck Says Vioxx, Others to Offset Patent Expirations

Bloomberg News
January 31, 1999, 12:39 p.m. ET

Merck Says Vioxx, Others to Offset Patent Expirations

Davos, Switzerland, Jan. 31 (Bloomberg) -- Merck & Co. said
its experimental Vioxx painkiller out later this year is the last
in a series of products it's counting on to drive earnings growth
as patents for its best-selling drugs expire in 2000 and 2001.

Vioxx, one in a new class of painkillers thought to irritate
the stomach less than aspirin and ibuprofen, will join
osteoporosis treatment Fosamax and asthma pill Singulair to boost
Merck's earnings ahead, Chairman and Chief Executive Raymond
Gilmartin said in an interview.

The world's biggest drugmaker, unlike others in the
industry, isn't looking to join forces with a rival or license
other companies' drugs because Vioxx and the five drugs it
introduced last year are enough to offset the generic competition
it will soon face on drugs with annual sales of $4.9 billion,
Gilmartin said.

''We're confident of being able to achieve our growth
objectives without a merger,'' he said at the World Economic
Forum in Davos. ''Vioxx will complete the package of existing
drugs we felt we needed in order to offset the patent
expirations.''

Analysts forecast Vioxx annual sales will top $1 billion,
even as it competes with Monsanto Co.'s Celebrex -- the only
member of the so-called Cox-2 class of drugs to have won U.S.
Food and Drug Administration approval.

Label is Key

Gilmartin said Merck plans to introduce Vioxx by mid-year in
the U.S. if the FDA approves the drug on schedule. Clearance is
expected by May after regulators said this month they would give
Vioxx an accelerated review. Gilmartin said he hadn't yet heard
whether a panel of doctors would review the drug before the FDA
reaches its decision.

Analysts widely expect the FDA to approve the drug, yet they
say how much Merck can claim about the drug on the label is key
to whether Vioxx will have an edge over Monsanto's rival product.

''What you achieve with the label determines what you're
able to market,'' Gilmartin said. ''Overall, we're very pleased
with the quality of the clinical data we're been able to
submit.''

Aside from Vioxx, Fosamax and Singulair, Merck is counting
on the heart drug Aggrastat and Maxalt, a migraine treatment, to
boost earnings growth.

In 2000, Whitehouse Station, New Jersey-based Merck will
loose its patent for Vasotec, a drug to fight high blood
pressure, and Pepcid, an ulcer treatment. A similar fate awaits
the company's cholesterol-fighting drug Mevacor and the high
blood pressure treatment Prinivil in 2001.

Research, Marketing Spending

''We can offset the loss of those drugs and still show
growth rates that are competitive with the other leading
pharmaceutical companies,'' Gilmartin said. He also said he's
''comfortable'' with analysts' forecasts that Merck will post
earnings of $4.85 to $4.95 a share in 1999, up from $4.41 a share
last year.

Earlier this month, Gilmartin suggested analysts trim their
earnings. Before the last analyst meeting, analysts surveyed by
First Call Corp. forecast earnings of $4.97 a share.

''The new estimate reflects the fact that we're investing in
the launch of our existing drugs in new countries, we have a
major launch coming up with Vioxx, and we're increasing research
spending 14 percent to more than $2 billion this year,''
Gilmartin said.

Gilmartin also said sales growth in Europe was about 15
percent last year -- a pace Merck is looking to maintain in the
region in years ahead. That's more than twice as much as analysts
forecast for the industry and especially for Europe, where sales
growth is slower than in the U.S.

--Marthe Fourcade at the World Economic Forum (336) 08904670 with