Ram,
The Internet chip set of ESST is different from "Interative TV" promoted by the Korean Ministry of Information and Communication.
ESST's Internet chip will produce a low cost DVD/VCD/WebTV set top box with a RISC CPU inside. It probably will play certain video game and run some application program (if you have someone who adapts popular applications from other platforms to the MIPS-X CPU).
Therefore the low cost sub $400 PC will add pressure to Internet chip set products but the low cost $400 PC can not be a set top box, can not provide entertainment (such as SuperVCD, etc...), the market of ESST's Internet chip set shall be very different from the low cost PC's.
In fact, why hasn't ESS sales force fly to Korea to demo its Internet chip set to the Ministry of Information and Communication???
Steve
--- From: Cube site
02-02-99 Falling PC prices threatening to scuttle low-cost 'intelligent TV' project koreaherald.co.kr
By Yu Kun-ha Staff reporter
Ever-falling PC prices are forcing the Ministry of Information and Communication to review its plan to develop a low-cost Internet access device dubbed "intelligent TV." Conceived as a cheap and easy-to-use PC replacement, the intelligent TV forms the foundation of one of the ministry's two "star" projects launched last June aimed at accelerating Korea's transition into an information society.
Ministry officials thought they would be able to kill three birds with the proposed PC-TV hybrid. First, they hoped the new Internet access device could help the government address the serious problem of private tutoring. According to a government tally, household expenditure for private tutoring amounted to a whopping 17 trillion won in 1997. Ministry officials theorized that the cost of private tutoring could be lowered when tutoring programming is offered through the Internet. For a start, by going online, private tutoring service providers will not have to sink large sums of money into buildings. This will offer them room for significant cuts in tutoring fees. Free from geographical limits, they will also be able to offer their service to a larger number of students.
Second, ministry planners hoped to gradually expand the new device's applications to include provisions for civil services, information services and online shopping. Since the device will be designed as to make it easy for even computer-illiterate people to log onto the Internet, it will advance the advent of an information society. Third, the development of the new Internet access device will create big business opportunities for Korean TV manufacturers, since global demand for easy-to-use PC replacements is huge . This point was especially stressed by Bae Soon-hoon, former minister of information and communication who drew up the whole plan. Bae, who earned the tag of "a man mad about TV" while serving as chairman of Daewoo Electronics, predicted the end of an era when the PC was the only Internet access device.
To kill the three birds, the ministry thought that the success of a Web-based tutoring service was essential. To make Internet tutoring services attractive to students, programming would be done using multimedia techniques. This in turn requires high-speed access services and a user terminal capable of handling graphic-rich files in real time. To make high-speed access services available at low costs, the ministry asked Samsung Electronics to develop a modem for UADSL (universal asynchronous digital subscriber line) services, which can carry data at speeds up to 1.5 Mbps. At the same time, it asked TV manufacturers to design a system that meets all these requirements but still costs less than 500,000 won per
unit.
Late last year, the three TV manufacturers - Samsung, LG and Daewoo - jointly drew up specifications for the intelligent TV as envisaged by the ministry. With the standard set and modem development progressing as scheduled, the TV manufacturers are said to be ready to produce a pilot system. But they are reluctant to go ahead. According to a Samsung official, production of the intelligent TV poses no serious technical challenge to TV manufacturers. "We already have the experience of developing an Internet TV, a TV equipped with a Web browser but no CPU," said Hwang Ui-hwan, a Samsung official. "Besides, the intelligent TV can be assembled on existing TV production lines."
Hwang said the manufacturers are hesitating to commit themselves to the project because the recent drop in PC prices is increasingly dimming the outlook for the intelligent TV. Currently systems featuring 300-MHz Celeron CPU are available at less than one million won. Given the successful launching of sub-$400 systems in the United States by a Korean PC maker, prices for entry-level systems are expected to drop further. Manufacturers also point out the total lack of applications to run on the intelligent TV. "The chicken-and-egg question can also be applied here," Hwang said. "Hardware manufacturers view that the availability of killer applications are the preconditions for success, while program providers say that application programs will be available only after a large number of user terminals are distributed."
The problem with intelligent TV - for that matter, any similar TV-based device - is that applications written for PCs are not usable for it because PCs and TVs use different scanning methods. "When a program for PCs runs on the new device, pictures get blurred and distorted and letters are hard to read," said Ham Jong-min, an official of Thrunet, one of the nine companies interested in participating in the ministry's online private tutoring project. Conversely, when a program written for the intelligent TV is put on a PC, no such problem occurs. "But since TV resolution is lower than that of PCs, pictures look dim," Ham said. "Program providers will not be inclined to write programs in TV format because there is no incentive at the moment."
To lure program providers, the ministry tried to pitch the vision that the new device will emerge as the primary medium for residential users to obtain information and purchase goods and services online. But falling PC prices are making this vision sound void. "Seven months ago, we didn't, in fact we couldn't, expect PC prices would fall so rapidly. I think we need to review the plan to develop an intelligent TV," said Hyong Tae-gun, a ministry official. He added that even when the ministry decides to pull the plug on the development of a new Internet access device, it will not discard the idea of Web-based private tutoring altogether. "If intelligent TV is not a viable device, we will use PCs instead. But I think it is still too early to hand down a death warrant to it."
Hyong said developing programming for intelligent TV may not be a profitable business now but a few years down the road, it will enjoy high demand from digital TV services. Samsung's Hwang also said the project is worth pursuing because the programs developed for intelligent TV can be used for interactive digital TV services. "When digital TV service is introduced a couple of years later, programs for interactive services will be in great demand. Program providers who invest now in applications for the intelligent TV will be rewarded then," Hwang said.
But program providers, who are planning to offer Internet-based online tutoring service this year, are not interested in developing programming in the intelligent TV format. They say that they will offer service using PCs. Given the dimming prospects for the new device, their attitude is natural. According to Ham, the expected demand from digital TV services, a few years later, isn't actually bait, since companies like Microsoft are developing the technology capable of reformatting applications written for PCs to fit TVs. "We are not interested in intelligent TV. We expect cable TV set-top boxes based on the reformatting technology to be available within this year. Then, we will launch cyber tutoring services for subscribers of our cable TV service," Ham said. |