Wireless Internet?>
Remote Net access untapped content, hardware niche
By Jeffry Bartash, CBS MarketWatch Last Update: 3:22 PM ET Feb 8, 1999 Silicon Stocks Tech Report
NEW ORLEANS (CBS.MW) -- First came traditional phone carriers. Then cable TV companies, with their big, thick wires into the home, joined the fray. And now wireless operators and equipment makers are getting into the act.
The goal: providing high-speed Internet access.
As the wireless industry convenes for a big powwow in New Orleans Monday, a slew of telecom concerns unveiled plans aimed at capturing a share of what industry analysts believe is a large, if mostly untapped, market. Some prominent names: Cisco Systems, Motorola, Nextel Communications, Netscape Communications and, of course, the ubiquitous software behemoth Microsoft.
Leading the way Monday was data networker Cisco and wireless phone maker Motorola, who announced plans to spend $1 billion over the next five years to develop wireless Internet access products and standards. Neither company is strong in those areas now, and they do not want to get left in the dust by rivals or miss out on a potential bonanza.
The companies say national wireless providers such as Sprint (FON) and Nextel Communications have encouraged their alliance. Shares of Cisco (CSCO) fell 1 1/8 to 100, while Motorola (MOT) rose 1 1/2 to 67 15/16.
Spreading their bets
Nextel is not standing pat, however. The company also announced Monday it will work with Motorola and Netscape to provide wireless Internet access. Motorola will supply specially designed phones, Nextel the network and Netscape a customizable portal for wireless users. Unwired Planet, a privately held Silicon Valley concern, will provide its micro-browsing technology for wireless phones.
The service, called Nextel Online, is expected to become widely available in 2000. "This is a giant step for Nextel and the first step for the industry in bringing about the convergence between mobile voice and data services with the Internet," said CEO Dan Akerson.
Shares of Nextel (NXTL) climbed 1 27/32 to 32 1/8. Netscape (NSCP) fell 2 to 67 7/16.
Like Nextel and other telecom companies, Cisco is spreading its bets and pursuing other alliances.
On Monday, the world's largest maker of data networking equipment said it will team up with Qualcomm to provide high-speed wireless access over the network of Baby Bell US West (USW). Qualcomm is the creator of the CDMA -- or code division multiple access -- standard for the transmission of digital wireless information.
"With the rapidly growing demand for high-speed Internet access from home, the office and on the road," said Jeffrey A. Jacobs, Qualcomm vice president of corporate business development, the service will provide fast, affordable access "for market segments that may be difficult or expensive to reach via traditional operator or cable networks." See press release.
Qualcomm (QCOM) shares rose 1 7/16 to 68 1/2.
Qualcomm has already shacked up with Microsoft to develop services for U.S. business customers in a venture called Wireless Knowledge. The software giant, for its part, aims to ensure that its operating software becomes the standard for Internet-ready wireless phones.
Broadening its reach, Microsoft is also expected to announce Monday that it will work with British Telecommunications (BT) to offer similar Internet services to global customers. Microsoft is trying to fend off a challenge from Ericsson (ERICY), Motorola and Nokia (NOK.A), which planning to offer a wireless service based on an operating system provided by the British firm Psion.
Future not here yet
Despite the trumpeting and loud pronouncements, Internet-ready wireless phones might have limited uses. The screens on such phones are too small to allow for easy reading of large files, and may be better suited for niche tasks such as reading email or accessing phone numbers and addresses. Alternatively, phones could also act as modems and be attached to laptops, giving wireless service more appeal.
Telecom companies, moreover, have a lot more work to do before large numbers of users start hooking up to the Internet from the pool or beach. Developers have to improve phones and laptop modems, agree to common standards, boost speeds and ratchet down costs, which could take two years or more. Wireless Internet technology and services have existed for several years, but have been held back by clunky technology and low download speeds.
Consider Metricom (MCOM), a small Los Gatos, Calif.-based company nearly half owned by Microsoft co-founder and venture capitalist Paul Allen. The company has offered wireless Internet in San Francisco, Washington, DC and a few other markets since the early 1990s, but only has about 26,000 customers.
Though monthly rates are cheap, the initial laptop modems were the size of a walkie-talkie and speeds have mostly been limited to 28.8K. The company is now selling sleeker modems and promising faster speeds, but management put itself on the auction block last fall.
In any event, analysts don't believe wireless will supplant wired carriers, with their larger capacity and far greater speeds, as the dominant provider of Internet access. Still, they say the potential for wireless is quite sizable. Research firm Dataquest, for example, estimates revenue for such services could soar to $3 billion by 2003 from about $460 million in 1999.
"The tethered world has really slowed people down," Cisco Executive Vice President Don Listwin said during a conference call.
Jeffry Bartash is a reporter for CBS MarketWatch.
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