VERT===============To: JOHN FIGLIOLINI (7 ) From: stephen karasick Sunday, Feb 14 1999 12:23AM ET Reply # of 8
VerticalNet Shows Business Acumen (12/23/98; 2:38 p.m. ET) By Tom Taulli, TechWeb
One up-and-coming company has the right name for an IPO: VerticalNet, a leader in what are known as "vertical trade communities."
VerticalNet builds websites for specific industries. The offering's underwriters include Lehman Brothers, Hambrecht & Quist, and Volpe BrownWhelan & Co. The proposed symbol is VERT.
All VerticalNet sites have an online buyer's guide and search engine, which allows for searching for specific products based on name and supplier. VerticalNet creates a marketplace, or storefront, for advertisers, and includes news and product analysis created by an in-house editorial team.
In addition, VerticalNet sites have communities where visitors can engage in real-time discussions with other industry professionals, freeware, demo software, access to industry guides and virtual trade shows, a career center with resume's and job listings, and finally, requests for proposals.
Traditionally, access to all this information required subscriptions to trade publications and trips to trade shows. But those have drawbacks. For example, trade magazines can be out of date by the time they're published, and traveling to trade shows can be expensive. They're also infrequent.
But with VerticalNet, you get the resources you need at the click of the mouse.
In all, there are 29 vertical-trade communities. Examples include: chemicalonline.com, computeroem.com, testandmeasurement.com, medicaldesignonline.com, publicworks.com, poweronline.com, wateronline.com, packagingnetwork.com, and pharmaceuticalonline.com.
They may not be the most exciting places to visit on the Web, but they could become very important to commerce.
VerticalNet's sites have yet to see significant traffic. For example, wateronline.com had 83,006 unique visitors in October and 237 advertisers. Then again, the traffic they do get is highly targeted, something advertisers like.
So far, VerticalNet's business model is based on advertising revenue. Advertisers include industry giants such as FMC, Hewlett-Packard, Motorola, U.S. Filter, and Schlumberger. The company says it plans to broaden its revenue sources to include education services, e-commerce, online industrial auctions, and sponsored newsletters and discussion forums.
The virtual business-to-business market is huge and growing fast. According to Cambridge, Mass.-based Forrester Research, business-to-business advertising is expected to grow from $290 million in 1998 to $2.6 billion in 2002. Forrester also projects business-to-business e-commerce will grow from $17 billion in 1998 to $327 billion in 2002. As for online business auctions, revenue is expected to grow from $8.7 billion in 1998 to $52.6 billion in 2002.
Building an extensive network of sites is very expensive -- especially for a private company. VerticalNet has pursued an aggressive strategy of strategic alliances with Excite, Junglee, and Onsale.com. VerticalNet has also made its share of acquisitions. In September, the company purchased RF GlobalNet, which operates rfglobalnet.com. The site focuses on the radio frequency and wireless communications industry.
For the first nine months of 1998, VerticalNet reported losses of $8.3 million. The accumulated deficit stands at $14 million.
Let's take a closer look at the financial results for the first six months of this year, compared with the first six months of 1997:
Revenue increased from $551,000 in 1997 to $1.9 million in 1998. This was primarily the result of the increase of the number of vertical communities from 16 to 29.
Editorial and operation expenses, which include website equipment, depreciation, salaries/benefits, and Internet connection charges, increased from $674,000 in 1997 to $2.1 million in 1998.
Product-development expenses, for salaries/benefits for technical personnel and consulting fees, increased from $451,000 in 1997 to $798,000 in 1998.
Sales and marketing expenses, including salaries/benefits for sales and marketing personnel, as well as advertising, public relations, and trade-show costs, rose from $1.3 million in 1997 to $4.4 million in 1998. With the IPO money, expect the company to spend much more money on sales and marketing.
General and administrative expenses, which cover executive compensation, finance, human resources, and professional fees, jumped from $891,000 in 1997 to $2.9 million in 1998.
VerticalNet has a first-rate management team. Mark Walsh, the president and CEO, was perviously a senior vice president at America Online. He founded AOL Enterprise, the business-to-business division of AOL. Michael Hagan, VerticalNet's senior vice of mergers and acquisitions and product development, was previously a vice president at Merrill Lynch Asset Management. And Michael McNulty, a senior vice president, has extensive experience in the trade-publishing industry.
There is no other company that offers such a wide variety of virtual online trade-resource sites. Yet there is definitely a demand for such information and there is, of course, demand for Internet companies looking to go public. VerticalNet should do well in 1999. |