This background is supplied by the company itself and is biased:
"Service Merchandise Company, Inc. is a leading retailer of fine jewelry and home products, providing dominant fashion forward selection of name brand products and value pricing in fine jewelry, home accents & furniture, kitchen & dining, travel & adventure health & exercise, kid essentials, electronics and seasonal. Founded in Nashville, Tenn., in 1960 by the Zimmerman family, the Fortune 500 Company now operates over 350 Service Merchandise stores in 34 states.
In October 1960 the Company opened its first catalog showroom in Nashville, Tenn., an innovative response to consumer demand for a shopping environment positioned between the high-priced, brand name department stores and the cheaper, off-brand discounters. First-year sales, projected at $300,000, were a staggering $726,000.
Business steadily increased through the 1960s, and in 1967 two new stores were opened, one outside Nashville and one in Memphis, Tenn. By the end of 1971 Service Merchandise operated five showrooms with sales of $16.7 million.
Consumer acceptance and ongoing increases in sales led to continued expansion. In 1971 the family took the Company public, raising capital for new store construction and acquisitions. By the end of 1972, 14 stores generated an earnings increase of 130 percent over the prior year.
Acquisitions and new store construction continued through the 1970s. The purchase of the northeastern 22-store Value House chain and 13 new store openings provided the largest expansion to date in 1978.
Electronic data transmission improvements continued throughout the 1980s, with the addition of a satellite linkage between the corporate office and all stores and subsidiaries. The system provided numerous customer service improvements including increased transaction capacity, credit card approvals and new product information. In 1981 Harry Zimmerman retired and Raymond Zimmer-man became chief executive officer. Sales exceeded $1 billion.
Expanding from its Nashville distribution center, Service Merchandise opened its first regional distribution center in Henderson, Nevada in 1984. Continued expansion occurred through the 1980s with the opening of additional regional distribution centers in Dallas, Texas, Orlando, Fla., and Montgomery, N.Y., providing more than three million square feet for distribution purposes.
In its largest acquisition, Service Merchandise purchased the 80-store H.J. Wilson chain in 1985, bringing the total number of stores to 287. During this year sales surpassed the $2 billion mark.
Service Merchandise brought its catalog and flyer production in-house to produce the millions of catalogs, sales flyers and newspaper inserts distributed annually. Leaping to the forefront in catalog production, the Company installed a state-of-the-art electronic publishing system in 1989.
Also in 1989, Service Merchandise successfully completed a $975 million recapitalization that provided shareholders a special cash dividend of $10 per common share. The recapitalization was accomplished through the use of senior bank debt and without any additional subordinated financing.
The Company introduced America's foremost Nationwide Gift Registry in June 1990, offering on-line, real time access to all Service Merchandise stores, instantly updating registries whenever a purchase is made. By 1993 Service Merchandise's Gift Registry became America's #1 Registry Choice, with more than 90,000 couples registered. Service opened 27 new stores that year.
In 1994, Gary M. Witkin, former Vice Chairman and member of the Board of Directors at Saks Fifth Avenue, joined the Company as President and Chief Operating Officer. In response to a highly competitive retail atmosphere, Service Merchandise took measures to focus even more strongly on customer service. The Company also introduced an automated scheduling and productivity standards project to provide better service and improve operating efficiencies. Focusing on markets in Texas and southern Florida, the Company opened a net of 15 stores, bringing the total to 406.
In 1995, a new senior management team was assembled and the store/field management group was reorganized to provide more effective leadership at store level. Sales were in excess of $4 billion.
The Company increased its presence on the Internet with the November 1996 expansion of its web site to allow on-line viewing and purchase of nearly 8,000 catalog items.
The year 1997 saw a new focus on return on invested capital as the benchmark for success, and a number of initiatives were implemented to increase that return. These steps included a store management restructuring; the closing of under-performing stores and the distribution center serving the majority of those stores; and a consolidation of all in-store jewelry repair operations into regional repair centers.
Also in 1997, Raymond Zimmer-man passed the Chief Executive Officer title to Gary Witkin, retaining his Chairman of the Board status until January 1998. The Board of Directors selected long-time board member James E. Poole as his successor.
By late summer 1998, Service Merchandise had effected a major operational transformation, improving the customer shopping experience by introducing a self-service format and a broader selection of fashion-forward home products. To allow more flexibility in merchandise buying, pricing and marketing efforts, the traditional fall catalog was discontinued.
Building on the success of its successful Douglasville, Ga., test store, the Company announced the Fall 1998 opening of five Service Select stores, a smaller format which features a full jewelry department and an edited 'best of the best' assortment of the Company's home products selection. In addition, a fine jewelry and home superstore was opened in Bradenton, FL." |