Microsoft Customers Say Windows 2000 Too Unstable
Bloomberg News February 17, 1999, 11:21 a.m. PT
Redmond, Washington, Feb. 17 (Bloomberg) -- Some Microsoft Corp. customers who've tested an early version of the Windows 2000 corporate software said they wouldn't upgrade to the operating system in its current form because it crashes often.
Some companies that have tested the so-called Beta 2 version said their computer systems crashed because of conflicts with software applications, among other reasons. The upgrade of the No. 1 software maker's Windows NT system is set to be released in the second half of 1999.
Windows 2000 is Microsoft's most ambitious foray into the corporate market. Microsoft is pushing Windows 2000 as a competitor to systems that run large networks with a high degree of reliability, such as those made by Sun Microsystems Inc. and Novell Inc. Microsoft faces intense pressure to fix the software problems and launch the program on time.
''This will certainly be the most important product roll-out since Windows 3.1,'' said Duane Eatherly, a senior technology analyst with Banc One Investment Advisors, which owns shares in Microsoft.
Windows NT 4.0, the predecessor system, generated sales of $2.1 billion, or 14 percent of overall revenue in fiscal 1998, estimates analyst William Epifanio II of J.P. Morgan. Windows NT and the newer 2000 will generate sales of $3.94 billion, or 19 percent of overall revenue, in fiscal 2000, he predicts.
Revenue Platform
A successful launch of Windows 2000 will enable Microsoft to sell other products linked to the operating system since the program is a linchpin for an array of electronic commerce and communications software.
Beta 2 was released in August to more than 270,000 software developers, distribution partners and selected customers. A third and final beta program is set for release in April. Engineers and testers in Redmond are working 24 hours a day, writing and running Beta 3.
The system is Microsoft's most complex product to date. It's expected to have 40 million lines of computer code or more, nearly three times the 15 million in Windows 95. Programmers say new software typically has five bugs per 1,000 lines of code. ''Until the finished product comes out, I would struggle with basing our whole system on it,'' said Snapper Inc. Chief Information Officer Howard Jones, whose company makes lawn mowers and garden tillers.
''They have a little way to go,'' Jones said.
Improvements have been made since Beta 2 was released said Ed Muth, group product manager for Windows NT.
''We've made some terrific progress since August,'' he said. ''This is a very, very rock solid release,'' he said, referring to Beta 3.
The final Windows 2000 product will ship in the second half, probably after Labor Day, Sept. 6., Microsoft said last month. Further updates will follow.
Delays would intensify a timing problem. Some customers said they won't order major software upgrades late in the year because of the approach of the Year 2000 and possible related glitches.
Code Blue
System reliability is crucial to corporate customers. One health-care provider who tested Windows 2000 is worried about computer crashes.
''We call it the blue screen of death,'' said Ash Shehata, chief information officer at Antelope Valley Hospital near California's San Fernando Valley. The blue screen refers to the deep blue background of Windows 2000 that appears when the system is rebooted.
Beta 2 has also generated bogus error messages requiring a system reboot, when there were no real errors, Shehata said.
''Three months ago I was ready to upgrade to Windows 2000,'' he said. ''Now, after what I've seen in the lab, I'm going to go with it only in non-core areas.''
In manufacturing, one minute of down time can cost $6,000, said Jones of Snapper, a unit of Metromedia International Group Inc.
''Stability is the primary factor in our decision-making,'' said John Cornwell, a spokesman for Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co., which has tested Beta 2.
3M, which makes more than 50,000 industrial and consumer products, plans to upgrade to Windows 2000 sometime after the initial product ships, Cornwell said.
Active Directory
Several companies said they're also withholding endorsement because the test version lacks an ''Active Directory'' feature for simplifying network management. The directory lists terminals, printers and user priorities in the style of a phone book white pages.
''To me Active Directory is the most important feature of Windows 2000 and I haven't been able to test it,'' Jones said.
If Active Directory proves stable, Jones said he would upgrade to Windows 2000 ''within 30 days.'' If not, he might stick with Novell, where administration is ''a lot easier.''
Progress Software Corp., a maker of database-management systems that also tested the second beta, echoed that sentiment.
''It's incumbent on Active Directory to be rock solid,'' said Tom Harris, managing director of database development for Progress Software. ''That's the key to Windows 2000.''
The so-called Y2K bug is another concern.
''You'll find most companies are looking for a steady state around Year 2000 compliance, and that's probably pushing Windows 2000 out a bit,'' said Jeff Lyttle, information-technology spokesman for Bank One Corp., the fifth largest U.S. bank, which hasn't tested Windows 2000.
Some software mistakes the Year 2000 for 1900 because it only reads the last two digits of the year. Many companies are focusing on diagnosing their software and fixing it to properly read the year 2000.
Bank One wants to avoid more changes in its computer systems, which are in ''excellent shape'' to deal with the so- called Year 2000 bug, Lyttle said.
Prices for Windows 2000 will be similar to those for NT 4.0, Microsoft has said, declining to give details.
A company with 10,000 desktops would pay around $788,500 for the workstation and mid-sized server software, at list prices, said analyst Dan Kusnetzky of International Data Corp. He noted that Microsoft gives discounts to corporate customers, depending on their size.
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