Duker/all, Philips wants to buy VLSI. Here's the story. Jeff
<< Top Financial News Fri, 26 Feb 1999, 1:04pm EST Philips Electronics Offers to Buy VLSI Technology for US$777 Mln in Cash
Philips Electronics Offers to Buy VLSI for $777 Mln (Update5) (Adds comments from VLSI chief executive, details.)
Amsterdam, Feb. 26 (Bloomberg) -- Royal Philips Electronics NV, Europe's No. 1 semiconductor maker, offered to buy U.S. chipmaker VLSI Technology Inc. for $777 million, hoping to gain a broader range of chips for its electronic consumer products.
Philips said it offered $17 in cash per VLSI share, a 58 percent premium over yesterday's closing price. VLSI officials said they would review the offer and declined to comment further. The company's shares rose 4 5/16 to 15 1/16 in midday trading.
VLSI, based in San Jose, California, would give Philips access to a range of technologies to improve its mobile phones, portable computers and new digital electronics products. Amsterdam-based Philips could use VLSI's chips to jump-start its unprofitable mobile-phone business after its failed PCC joint venture with Lucent Technologies Inc., analysts said. ''It's quite good timing and quite a good buy,'' said Nils Meyles, an analyst at Friesland Bank Securities who rates Philips a ''market performer.'' ''It may help them refocus and make the PCC group profitable again.''
VLSI's biggest attraction is its strength in chips with code- division multiple access, or CDMA, technology, a standard for U.S. mobile phones, Meyles said. That would help Philips secure U.S. market share that's essential for its survival as a phone maker. It needs to grab more of the $44 billion world market for mobile phones now dominated by Nokia Oyj, Motorola Inc. and Ericsson AB.
Philips's offer was spelled out in a letter to VLSI following meetings between the two companies. Philips is asking for a response by Wednesday, and declined to comment on what it would do if VLSI rejects the offer.
VLSI Chairman and Chief Executive Al Stein said the company had received the offer letter from Philips, though he declined to say when VLSI's directors will meet or whether he expects the board to accept it. ''We've looked at it,'' Stein said. ''We'll review it with our board of directors and respond appropriately.''
Chips for Communications
Ericsson was VLSI's top customer in 1997, bringing in 29 percent of revenue, and Philips's former partner Lucent was another. Once a pioneer in developing high-margin specialized chips for computers, VLSI now focuses on communications chips, and makes custom chips used in televisions and set-top boxes -- a complement to Philips' expansion in multimedia electronics products for consumers.
The purchase also may be a move to beef up the semiconductor division prior to selling it off, analysts said. Germany's Siemens AG, the world's No. 10 chipmaker, plans to sell shares in its semiconductor unit early next year after it revamps the business to make it profitable again.
The bid for VLSI is well-timed to help Philips take advantage of a rebound in the chip industry that's expected in the second half of this year, analysts said. Philips' chip unit head Arthur van der Poel said last month that he expects the world market for chips to grow between five and 10 percent this year.
Philips squeezed out 2 percent growth in 1998 sales to 7.1 billion guilders, beating out other chipmakers that saw sales fall. Philips benefits from its absence in the market for memory chips, where prices fell as much as 60 percent last year.
Chip Ranking
Philips climbed one notch in 1998 to rank eighth among the world's chipmakers, according to market researcher Dataquest. Adding about $550 million in sales, the purchase of VLSI may not be enough to leapfrog No. 7 Hitachi Ltd. of Japan, though it may be a sign Philips will buy again in chips, analysts said. ''Semiconductors are the most obvious acquisition area, especially chips for multimedia applications,'' said Bert Siebrand, an analyst at SNS Securities, who rates Philips a ''hold.''
Philips is loaded with cash from the sale of music company PolyGram NV to Seagram Co. of Canada. The VLSI purchase still leaves it with more than $5 billion to spend on a second share buyback and more acquisitions.
Philips also is eager to trim its dependence on the European market, where economic growth is expected to slow this year. It boosted its U.S. marketing budget for 1999 by 30 percent over 1998 as it pushes the Philips brand name. ''We plan to use VLSI as a cornerstone of our growth strategy for Philips Semiconductors in North America and as a platform for further expansion,'' Chief Executive Cor Boonstra said in his letter to VLSI's Stein.
Philips expects double-digit growth in 1999 earnings this year. The bulk of the increase will come in the second half, as Philips said first-half profit will likely decline from the same period in 1997.
Philips' last move to strengthen its chip division was its $1.2 billion investment in a new plant in Singapore with two partners. That plant will start making tiny ''logic'' chips, used in televisions and mobile phones, next year.
The company indicated on Feb. 11 that fourth-quarter profit from operations fell 19 percent to 889 million guilders ($445 million), hurt by economic slowdown in Asia and Brazil as well as slower sales of its products in the U.S.
At VLSI, profit from operations fell 33 percent to $14.8 million, or 32 cents a share, in the fourth quarter. The company plans to reduce its workforce by 10 percent by 2000 through cutbacks and attrition.
Philips shares fell 0.25 euro to 63.50 in Amsterdam. The company's U.S.-traded shares fell 5/16 to 69 13/16. >> |