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NetRadio files $37.4 million IPO registration statement
Eric Wieffering / Star Tribune
NetRadio Corp. has filed a registration statement for an initial public offering of up to $37.4 million, becoming the latest in a long line of money-losing Internet companies hoping to take advantage of a market that continues to defy conventional investing wisdom.
NetRadio, one of the first broadcasters of original content over the Internet, did not set a share price or disclose the number of shares that will be sold. Officials at the Minneapolis-based company did not return calls Wednesday.
NetRadio is the second Twin Cities-area Internet company to file for an IPO. Last month, Net Perceptions filed to raise up to $40 million.
They are not alone. More than two dozen dot com companies have filed to go public since the beginning of the year. Seven went public on the same day two weeks ago. Most have soared, despite general weakness in the overall stock market and in computer stocks in particular. Dell Computers, Compaq Computer and Cisco Systems, three bellewethers of the technology sector, have seen their prices plummet after warning that revenue and profit growth is slowing.
But Internet stocks, most of which are years away from becoming profitable, continue to hold their own or shoot up.
One electronic commerce vendor that went public at $21 on Feb. 26, pcOrder.com, closed Wednesday at $41.87½. It lost $10 million last year. Verticalnet, which helps businesses develop Web sites, went public at $16 on Feb. 11, closed at $57.75 on Wednesday. It lost $9.8 million in the first nine months of 1998.
"A lot of these things are going to blow up," said Jay Ritter, a University of Florida specialist who studies IPOs. "But for now, the distinction between a good company and a good stock is a distinction most investors don't want to make."
Still, NetRadio is one of the smallest companies to file for a public offering. It booked just $255,000 in revenue in 1998, and lost almost $4 million.
iVillage, a women-oriented site that has filed to raise $46 million, had sales of $15 million in 1998 and lost $44.3 million. MiningCo.com, a search engine that has filed to raise $35 million, had sales of $3.7 million last year and lost almost $15 million.
"No question, the amount they want to raise is aggressive," said Mark Hardie, a senior analyst for Forrester Research in Cambridge, Mass. But Hardie said NetRadio has done a good job of building a recognizable brand name in what is becoming an increasingly competitive market.
Market place tunes up
Recent surveys show that about 27 percent of Internet users have listened to Internet radio. Those that do tune in stay on sites for longer periods of time, which presents companies with a captive audience for targeted advertising and commerce appeals.
Two weeks ago, Viacom Inc., which owns VH1 and MTV, acquired a NetRadio competitor, Imagine Radio of Brisbane, Calif. The media giant said it would invest $150 million in making Imagine a place where Web surfers could select their own music programming as well as buy music and related products.
NetRadio currently does that at its own site. Listeners can choose from about 120 broadcast formats. They can buy the music they're listening to, and the broadcasts will be interrupted with product-related advertisements.
NetRadio's registration statement is replete with terms that are hot among industry analysts right now, such as "community," which it uses to describe visitors who return to particular channels, and "stickiness," which refers to the fact that visitors to its site stay for almost 21 minutes, a lifetime on the Web.
NetRadio claims that more than 800,000 people visited its site in December, according to a survey by Neilsen/I-pro, but a survey by MediaMetrix, a New York-based Web audience measurement firm, comes up with different numbers. It said NetRadio had 234,000 unique visitors in January. RollingStone
.com, which includes an Internet radio station, had 431,000 visitors and Broadcast.com, which carries programming from other stations and sites, had 3.1 million visitors.
Hardie said the biggest competitive threat to NetRadio and the other webcasters will come from the giant radio station conglomerates, which have been slow to embrace the Internet.
Navarre keeps stake
The NetRadio filing had been expected. Navarre Corp., a music and software distributor that owns 75 percent of NetRadio's shares, has been trying to spin off the company since last summer, and in December confirmed that an underwriting was in the works.
NetRadio owes more than $5 million to Navarre, but the company will convert its debt to equity and retain a significant, but not yet determined, stake in the company. ValueVision International, which currently owns about 25 percent of NetRadio's stock, also will retain a significant stake.
NetRadio, which has filed to trade under the symbol NETR, said the proceeds from the offering will be used for general operating purposes.
But senior executives also will benefit when the offering is completed. CEO Edward Tomechko's salary will rise from $175,000 to $200,000, and he will receive a $20,000 bonus. Other executives will receive a $10,000 bonus and pay raises between 17 and 30 percent.
Everen Securities of Chicago is the lead underwriter on the offering.
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