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To: Alex who wrote (29380)3/4/1999 5:54:00 PM
From: Broken_Clock  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116858
 
Alex,
My theory is as follows:
The USA has the ability(cash) to fulfill its consumption lust and is doing so as the end approaches. The fact that we are doing it by loading up on debt will be addressed at a later date...and it won't be pretty! We're like lemmings.



To: Alex who wrote (29380)3/4/1999 7:18:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 116858
 
Swiss delay earliest approval for gold sales
02:59 p.m Mar 04, 1999 Eastern

ZURICH, March 4 (Reuters) - Switzerland has delayed until next year
the earliest possible approval of its plan to sell excess gold, but said this
will not necessarily alter the timetable for selling 1,300 tonnes of gold.

''It is still the same timetable,'' finance ministry spokesman Daniel
Eckmann said on Thursday of plans to sell excess gold. ''We have
simply said the earliest (start of sales) is spring 2000.''

Eckmann said Switzerland has decided to use a revision of the
constitution's currency article now working its way through parliament
and due for a referendum in early 2000 as the basis for any gold sales.

Until now, officials had said that either the new Swiss constitution --
which voters address next month -- or the separate, parallel revision of
the currency section could lay the groundwork for selling excess gold
reserves.

Both sever the Swiss franc's outdated link to gold and lay the
constitutional groundwork for gold sales, but are moving on separate
tracks in a complex legislative procedure.

Eckmann said the separate revision of the currency section ''is the only
constitutional basis that is sufficient, and this will come up for a
referendum in early 2000'' if parliament approves it as expected.

The lower house has already passed the currency amendment, and the
upper house is set to address it on March 17.

The new overall constitution faces a referendum on April 18 but
''would not be a sufficient constitutional basis'' for gold sales, Eckmann
said, noting it would be too confusing if the separate currency article
was then rejected.

Even if voters agree to the idea of gold sales in a referendum, parliament
would still have to pass specific legislation on such transactions.

But Eckmann played down prospects that the whole timetable for sales
could be pushed back significantly, noting legislation on gold sales could
be drawn up and ready to go by the time of the referendum in 2000.
Even if voters adopt the plan and legislation sails quickly through
parliament, sales could be pushed back even further if opponents to
gold sales forced a referendum on underlying legislation governing such
transactions.

The Swiss government plans to revalue the 2,590 tonnes of gold
reserves on the Swiss National Bank's books and gradually sell off the
half not needed to conduct monetary policy. It has earmarked 500
tonnes of sales to finance a humanitarian fund and the rest for general
budget purpoases.

The government has said it would pace any gold sales so that they did
not disrupt the market, which has been driven lower for months by
recent and envisioned official gold sales.

Switzerland is the last major industrial country to link its currency to
gold. It has by far the largest per-capita gold reserves in the world and
only the United States and Germany have more among Group of 10
countries.

((Zurich newsroom +41 1 631 7340 fax +41 1 202 5538,
zurich.newsroom+reuters.com))

Copyright 1999 Reuters Limited.



To: Alex who wrote (29380)3/6/1999 10:29:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Respond to of 116858
 
Kremlin Criticizes PM Primakov

Saturday, 6 March 1999
M O S C O W (AP)

THE KREMLIN publicly criticized Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov on
Saturday, an ominous sign that followed a spate of rumors that Primakov
or other top cabinet ministers were about to be fired.

President Boris Yeltsin's deputy chief of staff, Oleg Sysuyev, complained
on television that Primakov had exhibited signs of complacency, Interfax
reported.

He added that Yeltsin "undoubtedly has no complacency about the
government." Moscow has been filled with rumors that Yeltsin was about
to launch a series of high-level firings, possibly starting with Primakov.

Yeltsin calmed the rumors somewhat Thursday when he ordered the
dismissal of business tycoon Boris Berezovsky as executive director of the
Commonwealth of Independent States, the loose confederation of
post-Soviet republics.

The move to dismiss Berezovsky, who is widely reviled in parliament, and,
reportedly, by Primakov, was hailed by people across Russia's political
spectrum. But even so, some observers warned that Yeltsin might yet drop
the other shoe.

"The president does not make 'asymmetric' firings," the daily Izvestia noted
Saturday, suggesting that someone else would be sacrificed for the sake of
balance.

Yeltsin himself remained hospitalized on Saturday, recovering from a
recurring ulcer. But he has made quick trips to the Kremlin during his
hospitalization to fire officials in recent weeks.

The 68-year-old president has been plagued by repeated illness in recent
years, and has been largely inactive since the country's economic crisis hit
six months ago.

Primakov is currently on vacation in the Black Sea city of Sochi. With
Yeltsin ill, he has been almost solely in charge of setting government policy
since his appointment last September.

Primakov "has repeatedly made very positive assessments of the
performance of the government as a whole," Sysuyev said.

"It seems to me that Yevgeny Maximovich should be advised to be more
critical of the performance of the government because this position of
complacency can make the prime minister and ourselves miss something
that is of key importance," he added.

Sysuyev said Yeltsin was worried about negotiations with the International
Monetary Fund.

"If it becomes necessary, the president will personally interfere in this
process because he realizes how important the results of the negotiations
will be for Russia," he added.

Russia is seeking billions of dollars in loans, but has been reluctant to carry
out economic policies demanded by IMF officials.

Asked whether Yeltsin might reshuffle the government, Sysuyev said that
was "the prerogative of the president."

"It is impossible to guarantee any pattern here that could lead anyone to
believe they are in the government forever," he said.



To: Alex who wrote (29380)3/6/1999 10:33:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 116858
 
Chernobyl's Only Reactor Restarted

Saturday, 6 March 1999
K I E V , U K R A I N E (AP)

THE ONLY operational reactor at Ukraine's Chernobyl nuclear power plant,
the site of the world's worst nuclear accident in 1986, was restarted
Saturday after lengthy repairs.

Chernobyl's reactor No. 3 was shut down Dec. 15 for repairs that were
initially delayed because of energy shortages in the former Soviet republic.
It was to have been restarted Feb. 16, but the state nuclear energy
company Energoatom said it needed more time to fix it.

Repairs included safety upgrades and a check of the reactor's regular and
emergency cooling systems, which had 50 defects, the report said.

Reactor No. 3 is the only one remaining of four originally operating at the
plant.

One of the Soviet-made RBMK reactors was closed in 1996, a second
has been inactive since a 1991 fire, and the third was destroyed in the
1986 explosion and fire that spewed radiation over much of Europe.

Ukraine has pledged to close Chernobyl by 2000, but it wants international
aid to build two new reactors to compensate for lost energy. The country's
five nuclear plants account for more than 40 percent of its electricity.

Meanwhile, hundreds of nuclear energy workers protested to demand
unpaid wages and more government controls over the energy industry,
plagued by consumer nonpayments.

Last week, the government pledged $33.3 million to pay back wages but
never issued the actual order to pay, union leaders say.