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To: LaFayette555 who wrote (1256)3/6/1999 1:06:00 PM
From: E. Charters  Respond to of 5821
 
That is likely but quartz diorite is the identified animal that is the contact rock for many a nickel mine. By no means all of them, but it does turn up. It could be thought of as a porphyry of sorts. What is funny is the degree of silica in mines rocks in the Sudbury camp which was a source of much speculation. Strangely enough the rock that was the indicator for the Flin Flon camp was a quartz hornblende diorite or as the Hud Bay geos used to say, the QHD. A diorite could be an extremely altered gabbro. Wuite a few gabbros are altered to diorite on the surface.

EC<:-}



To: LaFayette555 who wrote (1256)3/6/1999 2:40:00 PM
From: Midas  Respond to of 5821
 
Francois:

>I get mixed up trying to tell apart Diorite and Leucocrate Gabbro. Could a leucocrate gabbro be infact mistaken for a diorite in the field ??<

The difference between Diorite and Gabbro can be quite difficult to determine in the field. Diorite is the intrusive equivalent of an andesite, and gabbro the intrusive equivalent of a basalt (Glossary of Geology, 1987). Mineralogically these rock types are quite similar except that diorite has plagioclase (feldspar) with more than 50% Na in the Na+Ca site of the crystal and gabbro has less than 50% Na (Streckeisen, 1976). The difference between these two rock types is relatively easy to determine in thin section using a microscope. In hand sample the darker color of plagioclase (specifically the minerals labradorite and bytownite) in gabbro may help to distinguish it from diorite. Labradorite also has a distinct schiller that may be visible if samples are studied with a hand lens. In summary, hand samples of diorite and gabbro can be difficult to classify correctly especially if the samples have plagioclase compositions close 50% Na or Ca.

Midas