SI
SI
discoversearch

We've detected that you're using an ad content blocking browser plug-in or feature. Ads provide a critical source of revenue to the continued operation of Silicon Investor.  We ask that you disable ad blocking while on Silicon Investor in the best interests of our community.  If you are not using an ad blocker but are still receiving this message, make sure your browser's tracking protection is set to the 'standard' level.
Technology Stocks : PairGain Technologies -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Esway who wrote (29143)3/10/1999 11:30:00 AM
From: porcupine --''''>  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 36349
 
If the shoe fits ...

Tuesday March 9 11:52 PM ET

Anonymous posting under attack

By Maria Seminerio, ZDNet

Two recent lawsuits against anonymous
contributors to Yahoo! Inc.'s
financial bulletin board have
intensified the stormy debate over how far free-speech
protections extend to the Web.

While Yahoo! (Nasdaq:YHOO) is not named as a defendant in either
suit, the outcome of the cases will have a direct impact on the
Web powerhouse, observers said.

And as the cases move ahead, those accustomed to using the Web
anonymously have a few things to think about, not all of them
comforting, according to some First Amendment experts.

"These lawsuits are intended to intimidate people from speaking
negatively about certain companies," said Barry Steinhardt,
associate director of the American Civil Liberties Union.

Steinhardt said he believes this is true even in the most recent
case, that of Seattle-based Wade Cook Financial Corp.

The company sued 10 "John Does" Monday for making allegedly
defamatory comments about it on the Yahoo! board.

One contributor named in the suit, who went by the pseudonym
"Delusional5," posted an erroneous allegation that the company's
founder had been arrested for accepting kickbacks, according to
the lawsuit.

"Delusional5" and the other defendants "used the anonymity of the
Internet to damage the reputation and undermine the business of a
legitimate company," Wade Cook attorney Paul Anderson told
Reuters.

Falsely claiming in public that a CEO had been dragged off in
handcuffs -- regardless of the forum -- would clearly be
defamatory, the ACLU official and other observers said.

But they said they are disturbed by the possibility that a flood
of litigation against people who participate in online discussion
boards could stifle meaningful debate on the boards.

When rights collide
The tension lies between companies' legitimate need to protect
themselves from disgruntled employees or ex-workers who make
scurrilous postings in order to drive down stock prices, and the
legitimate reasons for online anonymity, said David Sobel,
general counsel at the Electronic Privacy Information Center.

"This is an assault on the concept of anonymity on the Internet,"
Sobel said of the Wade Cook suit and a similar suit filed last
week against 21 "John Does" by Raytheon Corp.

In the Raytheon suit, the Lexington, Mass.-based company alleges
the John Does are Raytheon employees who leaked proprietary
technical and financial data on the boards.

While a worker's contract with his employer may bar him from
discussing company secrets in public, the First Amendment may
give him the right to do so, Sobel said.

Anonymous communiques protected
"The Supreme Court has said the First Amendment protects the
right to communicate anonymously, so I do see a First Amendment
problem with these cases," he said.

One problem is that under current law, there's no mechanism for
notifying people who have made anonymous postings that a company
is seeking their identity, Sobel said.

"A subpoena is required only when a government agency is seeking
your identity," he said.

While Yahoo! officials said in both cases they would divulge the
posters' names only if ordered to do so by the court, there's no
law preventing them from doing so without a subpoena -- a
potential violation of users' privacy rights, Sobel said.

Can't shout 'fire'
"There's no clear-cut procedure for how this would be resolved in
court," he said. But the First Amendment, as the famous saying
goes, doesn't allow Americans to shout "fire" in a crowded
theater unless the theater really is on fire, another expert
said. "Individuals have always had to take responsibility for
what they say," said Lisa Kessler, a staff attorney at the Center
for Democracy and Technology.

Just because the statement is made on the Internet, that doesn't
mean it's protected by the First Amendment if it is libelous,
said Kessler.

"Presumably if you're just a crank and you're just posting lies
about a company to get back at somebody, it eventually comes
out," she said. "But people have to realize the Yahoo! financial
boards are not the Wall Street Journal."