Merrill Investment Highlights [btw, McCourt gives ML telecom conf luncheon talk on Tues: Message 8280321 ]
· We have completed a sum of the parts analysis that indicates that RCN is significantly undervalued. Based on public value comps we derived a $41 per share value or 56% above current prices.
· If RCN were to be split up by division and sold to strategic buyers, our sum of the parts analysis indicates a $49 per share value or 87% above current prices.
· We believe RCN's ISP division is worth $25/share based on comparable per sub. average value of $2,700/sub. for AOL ($3,500/sub), EarthLink ($1,900/sub) and MindSpring ($2,700/sub).
· RCN's Cable TV operation would be worth $12 per share based on comparable per sub. average value of $3,150 for Cablevision ($3,200/sub), Comcast ($3,100/sub) and Cox ($3,100/sub).
· RCN's telephone (voice) business would be worth $7 per share based on our 10 year DCF analysis of voice only.
· Sum of the parts valuation analysis confirms and raises our confidence level even further in our $36 per share DCF-based private market value estimate based on our 10 year forecast model discounted back to YE '99.
Stock Undervalued With Significant Hidden Value In ISP Operation; Reiterate Intermediate Term Accumulate And Long Term Buy Opinions: We have performed a sum of the parts valuation analysis on RCN's individual business units. Based on this analysis, we have derived a $41 per share public market value for RCN. As shown in Table 1 below, this analysis has highlighted the significant "hidden value" of RCN's residential ISP (internet service provider) division. In fact, we estimate that RCN's ISP operation is worth $25 per RCN share or 95% of the current stock alone based on the current public trading value of similar companies. We suspect that the value of RCN's ISP and Cable TV operations has been "obscured" by the heavy start-up spending associated with the CLEC (competitive local exchange carrier) operation in the Northeast and California. RCN Sum Of The Parts Analysis:
Our sum of the parts analysis, which is detailed below in Table 1, is comprised of three main sections and employs public market valuation comparisons:
1) ISP: We valued RCN's estimated YE '99 609,800 proportionate subscribers (comprised of 584,000 dial-up and 25,800 proportionate broadband on-net subscribers) at $2,700 per dial-up subscriber with a 50% valuation premium accorded to on-net broadband subscribers for a combined total of $25 per RCN share. We valued RCN's ISP operation using our estimate of the average ratio of current enterprise value to year-end '98 subscriber levels for the three leading publicly traded residentially-oriented ISPs -- American On-Line at $3,500 per subscriber, EarthLink at $1,900 per subscriber and MindSpring at $2,700 per subscriber.
2) Cable TV: We valued RCN's Cable TV operation at approximately $12 per share using a two-part technique. We valued RCN's estimated YE '99 180,000 incumbent Cable TV subscribers at $3,150 per subscriber, equivalent to the current public trading value for comparable companies as estimated by ML's Cable TV analyst Jessica Reif Cohen -- $3,200/sub for Cablevision, and $3,100/sub for both Comcast and Cox. In addition, we valued RCN's estimated 129,000 YE '99 competitive (i.e., non-incumbent or competitive) proportionate Cable TV subscribers at a 50% discount to the current public trading value of incumbent subscribers or $1,575 per subscriber to reflect the non-monopoly status of those operations.
3) Voice: We valued RCN's voice (both local and long distance) CLEC operations at approximately $7 per share using a divisional DCF model. Key assumptions used in our DCF model include a 15% discount rate, voice-related related cap exp allocated based on the proportion of voice revenues to total corporate revenues, a 32% terminal year EBITDA margin, a 9.5x terminal year EBITDA multiple, and a 15% public market discount.
Table 1: Sum Of The Parts Analysis 1
Public Market Value Private Market Value Per Share Per Share
ISP $25.21 $30.88 (2) Cable TV $11.55 $12.83 (3) Voice $7.05 $8.11 (2) Megacable(4) $0.78 $0.86 Enterprise Value $44.59 $52.68 Current Net Debt ($3.81) ($3.81) Value/Share $40.78 $48.87
1 Analysis assumes 66.7M fully diluted shares 2 Private market value assumed to be a 20-25% premium to current public market value 3 Based on an est. $3,500/sub private market value for incumbent subs. and $1,750/sub value for competitive subs. 4 Value based on '99E EBITDA of $13M adjusted for RCN's 40% ownership. Public market value est. via an 10x multiple and private market value est. via a 11x mult. Source: Merrill Lynch estimates
$49 Value Using Private Market Value: As shown in Table 1 above, we estimate RCN's sum of the parts value at $49 per share using private market value benchmarks. In this analysis, RCN's ISP operation is alone worth $31/share or an 18% premium to the current stock price. Sum Of The Parts Value -- Public or Private -- Compares Favorably To Our DCF Value: Whether we use a public or private market based sum of the parts analysis, both compare favorably to our $36 price objective which is derived from our 10 year discounted cash flow (DCF) model discounted back to YE'99. The key valuation assumptions underlying our DCF model include a 15% discount rate, a 9.0x terminal EBITDA multiple, a 14% discount to reflect minority ownership in RCN's CLEC operation by its utility partners and no public market discount. In addition, we value RCN's 40% stake in Megacable, the Mexican CLEC venture, based upon 11.0x '99 EBITDA of $13M.
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