WSJ article on NETP [Discusses AMZN relationship]
April 23, 1999
Launch Media, Net Perceptions Are Well-Received by Investors
An INTERACTIVE JOURNAL News Roundup
As usual for a Friday, tech-related initial public offerings made their debut and were well-received by Wall Street.
Launch Media Inc., an Internet provider of music information, and marketing-software company Net Perceptions Inc. were the new tech companies to arrive Friday on the Nasdaq Stock Market.
Launch Media late Thursday priced 3.4 million common shares at $22 each through underwriters led by Hambrecht & Quist Inc. The stock opened on Nasdaq at $32.75 and rose as high as $36.6875 before settling to close at $28.375, a 29% premium to the offer price. Nearly six million shares traded hands.
Net Perceptions, meanwhile, priced 3.65 million common shares at $14 each through underwriters led by BancBoston Robertson Stephens. Shares opened on Nasdaq at $34.325 and closed at $29.8125, more than double the offer price.
As with other recent Internet IPOs, investor enthusiasm allowed Launch Media to price above expectations. Price talk on the offering was $12 to $14 a share initially, then rose as high as $18 to $20 earlier this week.
Launch Media, of Santa Monica, Calif., has generated much attention recently, as Internet investors search out content providers to fuel demand for high-speed, "broadband" Internet services. The company provides music news, features, interviews, album reviews, artist biographies and music-related chat. One of the site's biggest draws has been music videos, which can be viewed in a "streaming" format, but not copied.
Last month, Sony Corp.'s Sony Music Entertainment confirmed it will sell its music-news service and license its music videos to Launch Media. Sony also said it would purchase close to $1 million in Launch Media shares.
Launch Media also recently announced distribution deals with three major Internet gateways. The company will be the primary music-content provider for Microsoft Corp.'s MSN Entertainment Channel. Launch also will provide music content to America Online Inc. and Snap, the Internet portal jointly owned by CNET Inc. and General Electric Co.'s NBC.
Former NBC Entertainment President Warren Littlefield joined the board of Launch Media earlier this month.
Launch Media produces its music-based Internet site, launch.com, as well as Launch on CD-ROM, a digital magazine format that focuses on new music. Launch Media was co-founded by Dave Goldberg, its chief executive, and has a variety of private investors, including the GE Capital, NBC, Allen & Co., Intel Corp. and music impresario Chris Blackwell, among others.
Net Perceptions, based in the Minneapolis suburb of Eden Prairie, sells software that retailers use to tailor Internet advertisements to individual customers. Whims of Internet surfers are coming under deeper analysis by Web sites, and Net Perceptions sells some of the most popular tools for scrutinizing them. Retailers on the Web increasingly are using such tools to encourage online shoppers to buy everything from take-out food to wall art to movies. Thoughtful, personalized suggestions are more likely to open consumers' wallets and turn them into loyal, repeat customers.
The company has garnered a roster of high-profile clients that include bookseller Amazon.com Inc., music retailer N2K Inc. and the E! Online entertainment site. Customers pay between $45,000 and $250,000 to use Net Perceptions software, called Group-Lens.
GroupLens isn't the only product in a category known as "collaborative filtering," technology pioneered by a Net Perceptions co-founder in the early 1990s at the University of Minnesota. But analysts and customers say the product's no-nonsense packaging has given Net Perceptions a high profile.
Fans of "collaborative filtering" argue that it can be a more accurate predictor of buying habits than conventional mass-marketing tools such as demographic and psychographic profiles. That's because it looks at behavioral data -- people's purchasing history and stated preferences -- as opposed to broad criteria such as race, gender and income. A soccer mom with the cinematic tastes of a 21-year-old urban male, for example, is more likely to get a recommendation for a Clint Eastwood movie than "Mrs. Doubtfire" when she uses a filter.
Like many companies with ties to the Internet that have gone public of late, Net Perceptions has yet to turn a profit. But investor enthusiasm allowed Net Perceptions to price above expectations. The company said it had expected the shares to be offered at $10 to $12 each.
Barring a major market reversal, the IPO pipeline isn't likely to dry up any time soon -- Juniper Networks Inc., Continuous Software Corp., Healthgate Data Corp. and Persistence Software Inc. were among the tech companies that filed Friday for IPOs of their own.
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