To: Tulvio Durand who wrote (211 ) 4/30/1999 12:29:00 PM From: pat mudge Respond to of 3951
IBD article from April 27, 1999, by Clifton Linton. I couldn't find it online, so will transcribe in part: "Outer space and the ocean floor are tough places for phone repairmen to reach. Yet those are the environments where phone companies are laying their lines as they expand their global networks. So that means they must use equipment that's reliable and lasts a long time. One vendor these telecoms turn to is SDL, Inc. The company makes pump laser chips, which amplify signals in transoceanic fiber-optic cables. The products have a 100-year life span. SDL's pump lasers won certification for underwater use in February. Later that month, French telecom equipment maker Alcatel agreed to use the devices in its amplifiers for undersea cables. [4-year exclusive] And that may be just the beginning. Eventually, undersea components could account for 20% of SDL's sales, says analyst James Jungiohann of CIBC Oppenheimer Corp. . . The exploding demand for telecom capacity, fueled by the growth of the Internet, is forcing phone companies to look for more efficient ways to use their networks. That's overwhelming high-capacity fiber-optic cables. Phone companies found they could handle more traffic by sending signals through cables using different colored lasers. For instance, a red laser might send data signals, while a green laser sends voice signals. In this case, the cable's capacity is doubled. Telecoms want to use the entire light spectrum to get even more channels. Lucent Technologies Inc. now builds fiber-optic equipment that handles 80 channels. It plans to launch gear with 160 channels in 2000, says analyst Sean Chaitman of Jesup & Lamont Securities. SDL's pump lasers plan an important role in this process. As a signal passes through a fiber, it fades with distance. The lasers boost the signal so it travels farther before fading. AMplifiers typically are needed every 50 miles. For use on land, pump lasers need only have 20-year service lives. But because they are harder to reach thousands of feet under water, telecoms require undersea devices to last five times as long. Such pump lasers should command two to three times the price of their dry-land counterparts, Jungiohann says. [Numbers listed didn't include latest quarter, so I'll skip.] SDL signed an 18-month contract this month with Corning Inc., one of the world's largest suppliers of fiber-optic cable. SDL should provide more than half the pump lasers Corning buys over the next 1 1/2 years, Scifres says. Though he wouldn't give specifics, he says the contract is worth millions of dollars. SDL also sells components to Lucent, 'We are getting orders from the major players in the industry,' Scifres said. But demand for pump lasers is currently exceeding SDL's supply. So the company is adding 40,000 square feet to its manufacturing plant in Victoria, British Columbia. The addition, expected to cost several million dollars, should be completed in the fourth quarter. SDL also is growing through acquisition. In March, SDL agreed to buy U.K-based IOC International PLC for about $50 million in stock. IOC makes modulators used in fiber-optic systems. 'This will broaden our product line and give us a presence in Europe,' Scifres said. In February, SDL paid $5 miullion for Polaroid Corp's fiber laser business. [For technology jointly developed.] . . . SDL does face some stiff competition,k however. Its main rival, Uniphase Corp., plans to merge with Canadian equipment maker JDS Fitel Inc. The combined company is expected to become an industry powerhouse. In the short term, 'I don't expect it to be a problem,' Chaitman said. 'But in three to five years, it could become a factor. It's likely that within the next couple of years SDL will do a strategic combination.'"