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To: John Lacelle who wrote (7459)5/9/1999 9:02:00 PM
From: goldsnow  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 17770
 
Facing Impeachment, Cornered
Yeltsin Prepares to Strike Back

MOSCOW, May. 09, 1999 -- (Agence France
Presse) Russia's unpredictable and often erratic
President Boris Yeltsin this week faces an
impeachment vote which observers fear may end
in political confrontation and financial doom.

A cornered Yeltsin has always struck back at his
foes and analysts say he is likely to do so again
when parliament picks up the five-count hearing
on Thursday.

The Kremlin, however, needs the
Communist-controlled parliament now more
than ever as a heavy stack of key tax legislation
rests at its doorstep.

Russia's economic future depends on those bills
since the International Monetary Fund (IMF)
and other lenders refuse to stretch a last-chance
lifeline to Moscow until reforms finally come into
law.

Now even the most sober Kremlin watchers are
warning that Russia has entered yet another spell
of uncertainty that in the worst-case scenario
could turn the nation into a financial pariah and
see Soviet-era nationalists running the show.

"A constitutionally empowered president with
Mr. Yeltsin's record for doing the unexpected,
and who feels as cornered and as isolated as
does Mr. Yeltsin currently, is a highly volatile
variable," the MFK Renaissance investment firm
cautioned in a recent note.

"All omens portend a fairly serious escalation in
political uncertainty."

Impeachment would deliver a deep personal
wound to Yeltsin. It would rid the president and
his family of political immunity and close his chapter in the history books
on a humiliating note.

Relations here have already turned so testy that Yeltsin at times refuses
to shake Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov's hand.

"No matter what the outcome of impeachment things will be far worse
after the vote then they already are," said Yevgeny Volk of the Heritage
Foundation research institute. "We are staring at government paralysis."

Parliament has been plotting impeachment for years but had previously
stalled from fear that a furious Yeltsin would dissolve the chamber in
revenge.

But impeachment plays well with frustrated voters who last week gave
Yeltsin a two-percent approval rating. Parliamentary elections,
meanwhile, are only seven months away.

One count -- Yeltsin's decision to launch the disastrous 1994-1996
Chechen war -- has a fair chance at collecting enough votes to send the
entire procedure to the courts and later the upper chamber of parliament.

"Impeachment rests on only a few votes," Volk said. "Right now it is too
close to call."

Powerful lawmaker Alexander Shokhin has already predicted that
Yeltsin will fire Primakov's government on Thursday evening.

"Of course Yeltsin wants to get rid of Primakov and he will," said
political analyst Andrei Piontkovsky. "It is just a question of time."

By firing Primakov -- or by axing Communists from his cabinet to make
the premier resign on his own -- Yeltsin would start a chain-reaction that
could quickly lead to a shut-down of parliament.

Deputies have rallied around Primakov and his leftist economic aides.
Almost any other candidate for the post would fail to win confirmation.

The constitution in that case allows Yeltsin to call for new elections.

A Russia without a confirmed government or parliament and headed by a
visibly ailing and sometimes rambling president is an unpleasant prospect
to most.

Analysts further point to sever anti-western sentiments here blown up by
NATO strikes against Yugoslavia which could lead to nationalists and
Communist sympathizers storming into power at the next elections.

The fate of any IMF-sponsored legislation would then likely be doomed
for good.

This gloomy scenario however may yet be averted if Primakov uses his
best diplomatic skills on his Communist supporters in a bid to avert an
impeachment showdown.

"Success by the government at managing to cut a compromise which is
acceptable both to (parliament) and to the IMF would provide powerful
evidence that perhaps, after all, the Primakov road to economic recovery
is more than a pipe-dream," MFK Renaissance said. ( (c) 1999 Agence
France Presse)
russiatoday.com